更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:27
unit14haveyoupackedyet?part1:teachingdesign(第一部分:教学设计)structures:presentperfectwithalreadyandyettargetlanguage:haveyouwateredtheplantsyet?yes,ihavealreadywateredthem?vocabulary:watered,travelguidebook,suitcase,beachtowel,bathingsuit,refrigerator,member,cleanedout,turnedofflearningstrategies:brainstorming,roleplayingsectionagoals●tolearntousepresentperfectwithalreadyandyet●tolistenandtalkabouthavingavacationprocedures warmingupbystudyinggrammargrammarissoimportantthatitshouldalwaysbelearnedandmadeuseofinclass.todayweshalllearntouse“presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”lookatthetwosentences:haveyouwateredtheplantsyet?yes,ihavealreadywateredthem?doyouunderstandthestructureofthetwosentences?weshallmakemoresentenceslikethose.haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?yes,ihavealreadyfinishedit?haveyoufoundyourbikeyet?yes,ihavealreadyfoundit?tousethe“presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”moreincommunication,let’sgoontopage110.1athinkingandwritinghaveyoubeenonabeachvacationyet?ifyougoonabeachvacation,whatthreethingswouldyoupack?thinkandwriteyourideasinthechartonpage110.abeachvacationsightseeinginacity1.bathingsuit1.camera2.umbrella2.mobilephone3.drinkingwater3.bike1blisteningandcheckingafamilyarepackingthingsforabeachvacation.nowlistentotheirtalk,payingattentiontothe“presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”. tapescriptwoman:haveyoupackedthebeachtowelsyet?boy:no,ihaven’t.can’tjudypackthem?woman:no,she’sbusy.couldyoupleasewatertheplants?boy:i’vealreadywateredthem.woman:oh,thanks.man:whataboutthetravelguidebookandthestreetmap?woman:i’vealreadyboughtthetravelguidebook,butihaven’tgotthestreetmapyet.man:that’sok.i’llgetit.haveyoupackedthecamera?boy:yup.i’vealreadyputitinmysuitcase.woman:well,iguessthat’severything.boy:almosteverything.wehaven’tlockedthewindowsyet.andnowcheck√thechoreslistedbelowthefamilyhavealreadydone.√packedthecamera√wateredtheplants×lockedthewindow√boughtatravelguidebook×boughtastreetmap×packedthebeachtowels1cdoingpairworkimaginethatyouaregoingtothebeachforthevacation.askyourfamilymembersiftheyhavealreadymadeagoodpreparation.payingattentiontothe“presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”structure.a:haveyouwateredtheplantsyet?b:yes,ihavealreadywateredthem.a:haveyoupackedthecamerayet?b:yes,ihavealreadypackedthecamera.a:haveyouboughtastreetmapyet?b:yes,ihavealreadyboughtastreetmap.a:haveyoulockedthewindowyet?b:yes,ihavealreadylockedthewindow.a:haveyoupackedthebeachtowelsyet?b:yes,ihavealreadypackedthebeachtowels.a:haveyouboughtatravelguidebookyet?b:yes,ihavealreadyboughtatravelguidebook.2alisteningandwritingnextisanotherrecordingofaconversationaboutchoresdoneortobedone.listentotheconversationforwhatmarkdidandwhattinadid.whilelisteningalsopayattentiontothe“presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”structure.tapescriptboy:momanddadsaidtheywanttoleaveintenminutes.areyouready,tina?girl:no.ihaven’tcleanedouttherefrigeratoryet.ihavetodothatrightnow.boy:tina!you’reunbelievable.whataboutyourbike?girl:i’vealreadyputitinthegarage.butihaven’tlockedthegarageyet.that’syourjob,mark.boy:iknow.i’vealreadydonemostofmyjobs.i’vetakenoutthetrash.girl:haveyoufedthecatyet?boy:notyet.i’lldoitinaminute.haveyouturnedoffyourradio?girl:yes,ihave.ithinkwe’realmostready.nowonpage111writebeforethe6sentencesmformarkortfortina.1.no.ihaven’tcleanedouttherefrigeratoryet.2.i’vealreadyputitinthegarage.3.butihaven’tlockedthegarageyet.4.i’vealreadydonemostofmyjobs.5.notyet.i’lldoitinaminute.6.yes,ihave.ithinkwe’realmostready.2blisteningandmatchingtomatchthequestionsbelowwiththeanswersabovein2a,youshalllistentothetapeagain.haveyoufedthecatyet?→5whataboutyourbike?→2areyouready,tina?→1haveyouturnedoffyourradio?→62cdoingpairworktopracticespokenenglishyouaretoroleplayaconversationusingtheinformationfrom2aand2b.a:areyouready,tina?b:no,ihaven’tcleanedouttherefrigerator.b:no,ihaven’tputthefoodinthegarageyet.b:no,ihaven’tlockedthegarageyet.b:no,ihaven’tdonemyjobsyet.b:no,ihaven’ttakenoutthetrash.b:no,ihaven’tfedthecatyet?b:no,ihaven’tturnedoffmyradioyet.3areadingandunderlininghereonpage112isane-mailmessagefromcrystal.nowreaditandunderlineallthedifferentchoresmentionedinit.subject: sobusy! from: crystalhijake,sorryicouldn’tgetbacktoyousooner.ihavesomanychorestodotoday.ihavetodomyhomework,ofcourse.istartedaboutanhourago,butihaven’tfinished.thenihavetotakethedogforawalk,watermymom’splants,anddosomeshopping.ihaven’tdoneanyofthosethingsyetbecausemygrandfathercametochattome.helovestalking,andilovelisteningtohim.hestartedtellingmeaboutallofthechoreshehadtodowhenhewasakid.hehadtogetupat5amandchopwoodandlightthefireforbreakfast.thenhehadtocollectwaterfromthevillagewell.thenhehadtofeedtheanimals—heandhisfamilylivedonthefarm.anyway,ihavetorunnow.takecare,crystalnowreadthemessageagaintoblackentheexpressionsandcirclethe“presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”structure.3bdoinggroupworkonpage112inthemiddleisachartwithhoursandchoresdone.9:00amdomyhomeworkwatertheplantsbuyanewspaper10:00ambuyanewspaperfeedthedogdomyhomework11:00amfeedthedogdomyhomeworkcleantheroom12:00noon1:00pmwatertheplantscleantheroomwatertheplants2:00pmcleantheroombuyanewspaperfeedthedognowingroupsoffour,askyourpartnerwhatheorshehasdone,using “presentperfectwithalreadyandyet”structure.a:haveyouboughtanewspaper?b:yes,i’vealreadyboughtanewspaper.a:haveyoudoneyourhomework?b:yes,i’vealreadydoneyourhomework.a:haveyoufeedthedog?b:yes,i’vealreadyfeedthedog.a:haveyouwateredtheplants?b:yes,i’vealreadywateredtheplants.a:haveyoucleanedtheroom?b:yes,i’vealreadycleanedtheroom.4doinggroupworkwhatareyougoingtodothisweek?nowyouaresupposedtomakealistofthethingsdoneandthingstobedone.youhavetoasktwoofyourclassmatesfortheirthingsdoneandtobedone.youxulanfanglibaolithingsihavedonewritearesearchpaperwriteanewsreportgoabroadthingsihaven’tdoneyetvisitmymotherfindafriendreadanovelclosingdownbysingingasonghappybirthdayhappyhbirthdaytoyou.happybirthdaytoyou.happybirthday,dear.happybirthdaytoyou. happyhbirthdaytoyou.happybirthdaytoyou.happybirthday,dear.happybirthdaytoyou.
unit14haveyoupackedyet?
一、教学内容
unit14haveyoupackedyet?
二、学习目标
1.通过询问是否为旅行作好准备,了解现在完成时的用法,比较与一般过去时的区别,以便能在日常生活中正确运用。
2.通过本单元的学习,使我们懂得生活,学会生活,培养独立生活的能力。
三、教学重点难点
现在完成时的用法及现在完成时与一般过去时的区别;本模块中的一些重点短语。
四、重点词和短语
1.packsth. 打包某物
2.yet 已经,还
already
【即学即用】
(1)—hasyourfatherfinishedhiswork ?
—no,hehasn’t.
a.already b.yet c.ago d.just
(2)ihavealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.(变成否定句)
i finishedreadingthebook .
3.cleanout 清除
cleanup
4.inaminute=immediately=atonce=rightaway/now 立即/马上
5.takethedogforawalk 带狗去散步
goforawalk 去散步
haveawalkwithsb. 和某人去散步
6.dosomecleaning/reading 清扫/阅读
dosomeshopping=goshopping 购物
dochores=dothehousework 做家务
7.chatto/withsb. 与某人聊天
8.lightthefireforbreakfast 生火做饭
lightn. 电灯;光
lightadj. 浅的;轻的
lightingn. 照明,照明设备
lightern. 打火机
【即学即用】
(1)hetoldmethat travelsmuchfasterthansound.
a.light b.lights c.lighting d.lighted
(2)aftertheysettleddown,they thefireandbegantocook.
a.lighted b.lit c.arelighting d.light
9.takecare 保重
10.writeoriginalsongs 写原创歌曲
11.winanaward 获得奖项
12.beontv 上电视
appearontv 在电视上出现
13.makeahitcd 制作一张非常成功的cd
14.leadsinger/actor 主唱/主演
15.inthetopten 排行榜前十名
16.hopetohaveanumberonehitsomeday 希望有一天有一首歌能排在第一名
17.saygoodbyetosb. 向某人道别
18.it’sone’sturntodosth. 轮到某人做某事
dosth.inturns 轮流做某事
turnright/left 向右/左转
19.overseaschinese 华侨
20.lookforone’sfamilies’roots寻找某人家族的根源
insearchofroots 追述根源
22.sofar 到目前为止
【即学即用】
sofar,i (learn)18englishsongs.
23.thanksto 幸亏;由于
thanksb.fordoingsth. 为……而感谢某人
24.believestrongly 坚信
25.thepurposeofsth./doingsth. 做某事的目的
26.lookforwardstodoingsth. 期待做某事
五、重点、难点、考点及疑点注释
1.sorryicouldn’tgetbacktoyousooner.请原谅我没能很快给你回信。(sectiona,3a)
(1)getbacktosb.意为“给……回信”(=writebacktosb.)。如:
iwillgetbacktomymother.我将给我妈妈回信。
(2)sooner是副词soon的比较级,放在句末作状语。soon可置于句末、句中,有时也可放在句首。如果谓语动词是be,则位于be之后。如:
soonhermotherwillgotoeurope.不久他母亲就要去欧洲了。
ihavetogohomeverysoon.我很快就得回家了。
thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。
2.inthepasttwelvemonths,they’vehadthreemajorconcertsandmadeahitcd.在过去的十二个月里,他们举办了三场较大的音乐会,出版了一张很受欢迎的cd唱片。(sectionb,3a)
(1)“inthepast+时间段”常用于完成时的句子中,表示“在过去的……时间里”,past是形容词,可以用last来替换,而past/last的后面通常要使用“数字+名词”的结构。
inthepast/lasttwoyears,shehasstudiedenglishveryhard.
在过去的两年里,她一直在努力地学英语。
(2)短语makeahit表示“大获成功”、“(演出等)大受欢迎;受到赞扬”等,hit是名词,表示成功而风行一时的事物,如电影,歌曲,演出等。
zhoujielunhasjustmadeahitcd.周杰伦刚出版了一盘轰动一时的cd。
hissongwasagreathit.他的歌曲轰动一时。
hemadeagreathitinteaching.他曾在教学上获得了巨大的成功。
3.andthenthey’regoingtogoonaworldtourinwhichtheywillperformintendifferentcities.然后,他们将去世界各地旅行并在十个不同的城市巡回演出。(sectionb,3a)
...inwhichtheywillperformintendifferentcities是定语从句,先行词是tour,在关系代词which前介词in通常的位置是在动词perform的后面。本句为了避免与intendifferentcities短语中的in重复,将perform后的第一个in前置。句中perform主要指扮演角色,演奏某种乐器,演出某一节目,侧重能力,技巧,效果,可用作及物动词和不及物动词。
heperformsperfectlyonthepiano.他的钢琴演奏太棒了。
sheislearninghowtoperform.她正在学习怎样表演。
4.besurenottomissthemiftheycometoacitynearyou—ifyoucangettickets,thatis.如果他们来到你附近的城市,千万不要错过——当然,如果你能弄到票的话。(sectionb,3a)
(1)句中的thatis表示“确切地;换句话说;也就是”,用来表达一个准确的说法,即对前面的内容加以准确地说明。
she’sahousewife—whenshe’snotteachingenglish,thatis.
她是个家庭主妇——是指她不教英语的时候。
(2)句中miss是“错过”,后接名词、代词或v-ing形式,不可接不定式。
theymissedthetrainbytwominutes.他们差了两分钟没赶上火车。
icamelateandmissedseeingthebeginningofthemovie.
我来晚了,没有看见电影的开始部分。
5....butwereallyhopetohaveanumberonehitsomeday.……但是我们真的希望有朝一日我们制作出能卖得最好的一首歌。(sectionb,3a)
someday意为“将来某一日”,等于someday,与oneday是近义词。someday/someday只表示将来,不表示过去。而oneday用在过去时的句子里是“有一天”的意思,用在将来时的句子里是“将有一天”,与someday/someday可互换。
hewillbeascientistsomeday.总有一天他会成为科学家。
ihopetoseeyouoneday/someday.我希望有一天会看到你。
onedaylastsummertheymadeatriptothecountry.
去年夏天某日他们到乡间旅行。
试译:有一天你一定要来看我。
youmustcomeonedaytoseeme.
youmustcomesomedaytoseeme.
youmustcometoseemesomeday.
魔力纠错
他有一天来看了我。
误:hecamesomedaytoseeme.
正:hecameonedaytoseeme.
6....andsofarhasbroughtthousandsofoverseaschinesestudents... ……到目前为止,它带来了成千上万的海外华裔学生……(reading)
sofar意思是“到目前为止”,常用于完成时,表示动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,强调到目前为止的情况,可位于句首,也可位于句末。
sofar,nomanhastraveledfartherthanthemoon.
到现在为止,还没有人到过比月球更远的地方。
howmanytravelershavebeentodisneylandsofar?
到现在为止有多少旅客到过迪斯尼乐园?
sofarwehaven’tgotanynewsfromthem.
到目前为止,我们还没有得到他们的任何消息。
7.most,likerobert,canhardlyspeakanychinese,andhaveneverbeentochinabefore.像罗伯特一样,大多数人几乎都不会说中文,而且以前从来没有到过中国。(reading)
(1)hardly是一个否定副词,表示“几乎不,简直不”,相当于almostnot,含有否定的意义,故在句中不能另加否定词。切莫将hardly误认为是由hard+ly构成的副词。此外,hardly位于句首时,要用倒装语序。
ihardlyknowwhattosay.我简直不知道说什么好。
hardlycanimovethisheavydesk.我简直移不动这张重桌子。
—canyoucatchwhatisaid?你能听懂我说的话吗?
—sorry,icanhardlyunderstandit.对不起,我几乎听不懂。
(2)havebeen后面接to表示某人“去过某地,现在已经回来了”。
haveyoueverbeentoshanghai?你曾经去过上海吗?
hehasbeentoamericatwice.他到美国去过两次。
【友情链接】havegoneto与havebeenin的用法
havegoneto表示某人“去某地了”,不论是在途中还是到了目的地,重点是强调这个人已经不在说话人所在的地方了,常用于第三人称;havebeenin,则表示一直“呆在某个地方”,常与表示一段时间状语连用。
henryhasgonetolondon.亨利到伦敦去了。
theyhavebeeninbeijingfortwoweeks.他们在北京已经有两个星期了。
8.thankstoinsearchofroots...多亏“寻根”……(reading)
【知识归纳】thanks,thanksto与thanksfor的用法
◎thanks是名词thank的复数形式,意为“感谢”。表示“感谢”之意,可以说:
thanksalot.
manythanks.
◎thanksto是介词词组,后面可以接名词或代词,意为“多亏”;“由于”,在句中作原因状语。
thankstotheoldman,wefoundthelostchildatlast.
多亏那个老人,我们最后找到了失踪的孩子。
◎thanksfor用于对别人已做的事表示感谢,后接名词,代词,或v-ing形式。
thanksforsendingmesuchanicepresent.谢谢你寄来这么好的礼品。
athousandthanksforyourhelp.非常感谢你的帮助。
六、语法:
点击“现在完成时”
点击概念
现在完成时表示在此以前发生的动作或状态,强调过去这个动作对现在造成的影响或结果。其结构是“助动词have/has+done(过去分词)”。
点击基本用法
【点击要点1】
表示动作发生在过去并对现在有一定影响。
【亲身体验】
用所给动词的正确形式填空:
①mom just (come)backfromwork.sheneedstohavearest.
②china already (make)greatprogressinscienceandtechnology.
【点击要点2】
hasgoneto表示“某人去某地了”;而hasbeento表示“某人曾经去过某地”。
【亲身体验】
完成句子:
③我的很多同学都去过北京。
manyclassmatesofmine tobeijing.
④我哥哥不在家。他去海南度假了。
mybrotherisn’tathome.he tohainanforaholiday.
【点击要点3】
从过去某时开始并且持续到现在的动作或状态,只能用于某些带有延续意义的动词,常与“for+段时间”或“since+过去的时间点”等时间状语连用。
点击时间状语
【亲身体验】
⑤改错:myfatherhasleftonbusinessfortwoweeks.
⑥改为同义句:
themoviebeganabout20minutesago.
themoviehas forabout20minutes.
【点击要点4】
常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:already,yet,ever,never,just,recently,inthelast/past/recentfewdays/weeks/years,uptonow,sofar,sincethen,(for)thefirsttime等。
【亲身体验】
用所给动词的正确形式填空:
⑦sofar,mysister (do)verywellatschool.
⑧we (havenot)anynewsfromhimyet.
⑨—haveyou cometoourcitybefore?
—no,it’sthefirsttimei here.
a.even;come b.even;havecome c.ever;come d.ever;havecome
“现在完成时”牵手XX中考真题
1.—chenjie,theworkers ournewlibraryalready.
—really?i’llgothereandborrowsomebooks. (浙江宁波)
a.decorated b.aredecorating c.havedecorated d.weredecorated
2.—whywon’tyougotothemoviewithwe,betty?
—becausei_____ ittwice. (山东威海)
a.see b.willsee c.saw d.haveseen
3.henryspeakschinseverywell.he inchinasince.(河北邢台)
a.stay b.stayed c.isstaying d.hasstayed
4.—whereisyourmother?
—she toengland,andshewillbebacknextweek.(内蒙古乌兰察布)
a.hasbeen b.went c.go d.hasgone
5.—sofar,howlong___ _you____ china?
—foroneyear. (河北邢台)
a.have;cometo b.have;beento c.have;beenin d.have;goneto
6.neitherjimnorhiscousins____ __toamerica,but___ __ofthemknowthecountryverywell. (山东潍坊)
a.havebeen;all b.havebeen;both c.hasbeen;all d.hasbeen;both
7.—hi,i_____youforalongtime.
—i___inbeijing.i’vejustcomeback. (湖北随州)
a.hadn’tseen;am b.haven’tseen;shallbe
c.didn’tsee;willbe d.haven’tseen;was
8.—whereismylittledog?
—it____thebackofthehouse. (湖北武汉)
a.hasgoneto b.hadgoneto c.hasbeento d.hadbeento
参考答案:1-5cdddc 6-8ada
中考聚焦
考点1.hasbeento与hasgoneto
myauntisn’there.she shanghaionbusiness.shewillbebackinthreedays.(重庆)
a.went b.hasgoneto c.hasbeento d.willgoto
【要点简析】hasgoneto表示“某人去了某地(强调该人不在说话地点)”;而hasbeento表示“某人曾经去过某地(现已经不在该地)”。句子意思是:她去上海出差了。选b。
考点2.in+一段时间
—mayispeaktomr.white?
—sorry,he beijing,buthe inthreedays. (山东烟台)
a.hasbeenin;willcomeback b.hasbeento;won’tbeback
c.hasgoneto;willcomeback d.hasgoneto;wouldbeback
【要点简析】in用于将来时,表示“在一段时间之后”。选c。
考点3.复合形容词的用法
根据汉语提示补全句子:
①whatareyougoingtodoinyour (两个月的)holiday?(山东青岛)
选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项:
②—areyouhappytohavethetwo-monthsummerholiday?
—sure.wecanrelaxourselvesanddomanythingswelike. (湖北黄冈)
a.twomonths b.twomonth c.twomonths’ d.twomonth’s
③thereis treeinourschool. (内蒙古乌兰察布)
a.a8-metres-tall b.an8-metre-tall c.an8metrestall d.a8metrestall
【要点简析】复合形容词“数词+连字符(-)+单数名词(+连字符+形容词)”作前置定语,在此结构中,名词必须用单数形式,也可以转化为“数词+名词的所有格形式(当数词超过1时,要用名词复数的所有格形式)”。①填写two-month②选c③选b。
考点4.thanksto
thebadweather,theswimmingmatchbadbeenputoff.
a.because b.thanksto c.withthehelpof
【要点简析】thanksto意为“多亏;由于;因为”,to为介词,后面接名词或名词性短语,在句中作状语,表示原因,相当于becauseof…/asaresultof…;而because是连词,后面接从句。withthehelpof…“在……帮助下”,有褒义的感情色彩。选b。
unit14haveyoupackedyet?i.learningobjectives教学目标skillfocus▲talkaboutchorespreparationforvacation▲talkaboutrecentevents▲listen,introduceandtalkaboutband▲learntowriteanexperienceasaguideofanoverseaschinesestudentlanguagefocus功能句式talkaboutpreparationforvacation(p110)haveyoupackedthebeachtowelsyet?no,ihaven’t.talkaboutyourfavoriteband(p113)haveyoueverbeentoaconcert?howmanymajorconcertshavetheyhad?talkaboutfamilyroots(p116)haveyoubeenbacktotheplacewhereyourancestorslived?heisjustoneyoungoverseaschinesewhohascometovisithisancestors’homeland.词汇1. 重点词汇 water,wood,farm,ocean,hit,appear,turn,government,thousandsof,southern,villager,strongly,step2.认读词汇bathing,suit,towel,guidebook,refrigerator,garage,suitcase,chop,light,well,anyway,wave,scene,lead,poem,cupboard,ancestor,root,overseas,homeland,purpose,crystal,elise3.词组cleanout,someday,beoff,sofar,goforwalks,thanksto,lookforwardto语法thepresentperfecttense:haveyoupackedyourbag?haveyoucleanedouttherefrigeratoryet?howlonghavetheybeentogether? howmanymajorconcertshavetheyhad?haveyoubeenbacktotheplacewhereyourancestorslived?strategyfocus1.brainstorming2.roleplayingculturefocusdifferentattitudestowardchoresandlife.rememberyourfamilyroots.ii.teachingmaterialsanalyzingandrearranging教材分析和重组1.教材分析本单元以haveyoupackedyourbagyet?为话题,共设计了四个部分的内容:sectiona该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕haveyoupackedthebeachtowelsyet?这一话题展开口语(1a,1c);听力(1b)训练;第二模块围绕talkingaboutrecentevents进行大量的听力(2a-2b),口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕talkingaboutdifferentchores这一话题展开口语(3b),和阅读(3a)训练;第四模块围绕thethingsyouhavetodothisweek进行列表并展开小组及个人活动.sectionb该部分有4个模块:第一模块是围绕talkingaboutaband这一话题展开口语训练;第二模块围绕talkingaboutmembersofaband继续进行听力(2a,2b)和口语(2c)训练;第三模块继续围绕talkingaboutaband进行阅读(3a)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块拓展为采访口语训练.selfcheck该部分有2个模块:第一模块是词汇的学习(1a)与运用,对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就本单元的中心话题进行对话阅读和写作训练.reading该部分共设置了5项任务:第一项任务以问题讨论的方法激活学生相关背景知识;第二项任务要求学生通过快速阅读获取信息;第三项任务利用讨论,写作等练习形式加深学生对阅读内容的理解;第四项任务要求学生能运用所学知识解决实际问题;第五项任务要求学生运用所学知识展开实践活动.2.教材重组和课时分配periodi (sectiona:1a,1b,1c,2a,2b,2c) newfunctionpresentingperiodii(sectionb:2a,2b,2c,3a,3b,4) practiceperiodiii(selfcheck:1,2&wordstudy selfcheckperiodiv(reading:section1—section4) readingcomprehension iii.teachingplansstep1 checkthehomeworkandlead-in(1a:p110)asktwoormorestudentstoshowtheirworkandhowtheydidit.t:inthelastunit,youwereaskedtowriteapassageaboutastoryhappenedlastweekend,usingthepasttense.nowi’dliketoknowwho’dliketodisplayyourprojectontheclassroomwall.t:nowtelluswhereyoufoundthesematerialsandhowyoudidit.s1:ipickedthisinformationontheinternet.s2:ifounditinsomebookswiththehelpofmyparents.s3:iwrotethiscompositionwiththehelpofmydictionary.onesampleversion:onthemorningoflastweekend,myfriendkangkangandiwereonthewaytofenghuaparkwhenwefoundatreebend,wefeltverysorryforthetreeandsetouttodosomethingtohelpit.westraightenthetreebytyingittoastick.weputaropearoundthetreeandputupanotice,whichread,“takecareoftrees”.whenwehadfinishedworking,weallfelttired.whenwegottothepark,itwasalmost12:00.itwasveryhot,wefelttiredandhungry.butwewerehappyandverysatisfiedwithwhatwehaddonebecausewehadmadeacontributiontotheprotectionoftheenvironment. t:well,summerholidayiscoming.iwonderwhatyouaregoingtododuringsummerholiday.s1:i’mgoingtobeijingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.t:goodidea.you’dbettervisitthegreatwall,oryouwillnotbearealman.whataboutyou,tina?s2:iwanttogotodaliantorelaxmyselfbecausedalianisabeautifulcityandtheweatherisnicetoo.t:ithinkso.bytheway,doyoulikethesea?s2:ofcourse.welikeitverymuch.it’ssowideandbeautiful.t:whynotgotothebeachandgoonabeachvacation?s2:goodidea!t:whenwegoonabeachvacationwhatwillyoupack?s1:acamera.s2:someclothes.s3:amap.t:ithinkso.you’dbettertakeaguidebook,abathingsuitandatowel.theyareveryusefulwhenyouareonabeachvacation.(userealobjectsorpicturestoteachguidebook,bathingsuitandatowel.readthenewwordswithstudents.)whatareyougoingtopackwhenyougoonatrip?(writepackontheblackboard.getstudentstoguessthemeaning)s4:ithinkiamgoingtopackanumbrella.itisveryusefulbecauseitcanbeusedbothonasunnydayandarainyday.t:iagreewithyou.whatelseareyougoingtopack,judy?s5:acameraisveryuseful,ithink.itcangivemeagoodmemoryaboutthetrip.collectmorepossiblethingstopack:someclothes,alotofmoney,somesnacks,somefruit,towel,map,umbrella,sunglasses,bathingsuit,guidebook…t:well,wehavegotsomanythingstopack.wecan’tpackallofthemintoasmallsuitcase.whatarethethreemostimportantthingstopackforthetrip?s6:acamera,someclothesandmoney. t:haveyoupackedyourcamera?s7:yes,ihavealreadypackedit.t:haveyoupackedyourmoney?s7:no,ihaven’t.ihavetogotothebanktogetit.t:youmustbecarefulwithyourmoney.moneyisnoteverything,butyoucannothaveapleasantholidaywithoutit.haveyoupackedyourbathingsuit,jessie?s8:no,ihaven’twashedityet.getseveralmorestudentstoshowtheiranswersandwritesomeimportantsentencesontheblackboard.t:thankyouforyourwonderfulwork.showthestudentssomepicturesandgetthestudentstopracticesmalldialoguesusinghaveyou…?sampledialogue1:s1:hello,whereareyougoing?s2:i’mgoingonabeachvacation?s1:haveyoupackedyourguidebook?s2:yes.ihavealreadypackeditinthesuitcase.sampledialogue2:s3:hi,whereareyougoing?s4:i’mgoingtothesupermarkettobuysomericeanddumplings.s3:haveyoulockedyourdoor?s4:yes,ihave.itisdangeroustoleavethedooropenwhenigoout.s3:that’sright.youmustbecareful.t:good.youreallydidagreatjob.nowiwonderwhatthethreemostimportantthingstopackarewhenyougoonabeachvacation/acityvacation.writeyourideasbelowin1aonpage110. sampleanswers:abeachvacationsightseeinginacitybathingsuitjeansumbrellascamerasunglassescomfortableshoesslippersumbrellasstepiilisteningandpractice(1b,1c:p110;2a,2b:p111)t:whatwouldyoudoifyouaregoingtodosomelisteningpractice?s1:ithinkweshouldknowwhatweareaskedtodofirst.t:thenwhatareyouaskedtodoaccordingtotheinstruction?s1:weareaskedtolistenandcheckthechoresthepeoplehavealreadydone.t:nowiwanttoknowbeforeyouleaveforaholiday,whatchoresyoushoulddoathome?s1:ithinkweshouldclosethewindow.s2:weshouldwatertheflowers.t:goodidea.ifyoudonotwatertheflowers,theywilldryanddiesoon.s3:we’dbettertakeoutthetrash.s4:weshouldcleanouttherefrigerator.s5:turnoffthelight.s6:lockthedoor.t:that’sright.ifyouleavethedoorandthewindowopen,athiefwillvisityourhouse.well,ithinkallofyouradviceiswonderful.listentotherecordingandcheckthechoresthepeoplehavealreadydonein1bonpage110.t:justnowwelistenedtoaconversationbetweenawoman,amanandaboy.ithinktheyhavepreparedeverythingfortheirbeachvacation.nowmakeconversationsinpairs,usingtheinformationfromactivity1bonpage110. whichpairwouldliketoperformyourconversationfirst?good,youtwo,please.s1:haveyouwateredtheplantsyet?s2:yes,ihavealreadywateredthem.t:welldone.nextpair,please.s3:haveyoupackedthebeachtowelsyet?s4:no,ihaven’t.can’tjudypackthem?s3:no,she’sbusy.s4:haveyoupackedyourguidebookandthestreetmap?s5:ihavealreadyboughttheguidebook,butihaven’tgotthestreetmapyet.t:beforewelistentotherecording,let’slookatthepictureonpage111first.whatcanyouseeinthepicture?s1:icanseeaboyandagirlinthepicture.t:whatelsecanyousee?s2:icanseealovelycatwithalongtail.t:whataretheydoing?s3.theyaretalkingaboutsomething.t:whatdoyouthinktheyaretalkingabout?s4:ithinktheyaretalkingaboutpreparingatrip.t:nowlistenandfindoutwhattheyaretalkingabout.thentelluswhosaideachthing.writemfor“mark”,writetfor“tina”.playtherecordingforthefirsttimeandchecktheanswers.t:listenagainandmatcheachquestioninactivity2bandchecktheanswers.stepiii pairwork(2c:p111)t:afterlistening,we’vegotsomeinformationfromtheconversation.tinaandmarkaregoingoutwiththeirparents.tinahasn’tcleanedouttherefrigeratoryet.shehastodoitrightnow.shehasalreadyputherbikeinthegarage,butshehasn’tlockedthegaragebecauseshethinksthatit’smark’sjob.markthinkshehasdonemostofhisjobs.hehastakenoutthetrash,buthehasn’tfedthecat.hewilldoitinaminute.nowusetheinformationfromactivities2aand2btoroleplayaconversation. sampleconversation1:s1:hi,tina.areyoureadyforthebeachvacation?s2:no,ihaven’tcleanedouttherefrigeratoryet.s1;haveyoufedthecatyet?s2:notyet.i‘llfeeditinaminute.s1:haveyouturnedoffyourradio?s2:yes.ihave.ithinkwe’realmostready.sampleconversation2:s1:hi,tina.areyoureadyforthebeachvacation?s2:no,ihaven’tlockedthegarageyet.s1:i’vealreadydonemostofmyjobs.s2:haveyoutakenthetowels?s2:no,i’willdoitinaminute.stepⅳ grammarfocus(p111)t:lookatthegrammarfocusboxonpage111. nowwewilllearnsomethingaboutthepresentperfecttense.itisusedtoindicateanactionthattookplaceinthepastorjustamomentagowhentheresultingstateisstillpresent.suchas,i’vedroppedmypenontheground.youcanseethepenonthefloornow.i’veopenedthedoor.nowthedoorisopen,etc.asktheotherstudentstowritesomesentencesontheboard,usingthepresentperfecttense.circlehavedoneinthesentences.t:well,doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepasttense?showthefollowingtostudents.(1) shehastaughtenglishforeightyears.(2) haveyoufedyourdogyet?(3) hashegotup?(4) ---comeandhavebreakfastwithus.---thankyou.i’vejusthadit.(5)whathaveisaidtomakeyousoangry?表示过去某时发生的动作,这动作可能刚刚停止,也可能还在进行。(6)shetaughtenglishlastyear.(7) didyoufeedyourdoglastnight?(8)didhegetupearlythismorning?(9)ihadmybreakfastinthecanteen.(10)whatdidyousayjustnow?表示过去某时发生的动作。t:fromtheaboveexamples,wecanseethedifferencesbetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepasttense.sowecanreachthefollowingconclusion:showthefollowingtothestudents.现在完成时:主语+have/hasdone一般过去时:主语+pastparticipleshowthefollowingtothestudentsandaskthemtoreadaloud.1.haveyoureceivedyourletter?2.hastherainstoppedyet?3.shehasgonetoamerica.4.i’vealreadypostedyourletters.5.i’vejusthavehadmylunch.showstudentsthefollowingandaskthemtomakesentencesonebyoneorally.putthefollowingsentencesintoenglish.1. 今年我去过那里两次。2. 到现在我只学了一千英语单词。3. 这学期他不太用功。4.今天我什么东西都还没吃。5.你看过这样的电影了吗?6.这是我看过的最有意思的书。sampleanswers:1. ihavebeentheretwicethisyear.2. uptillnowihaveonlylearnedathousandenglishwords.3. hehasn’tworkedveryhardthisterm.4. ihaven’teatenanythingtoday.5. haveyoueverseenanyfilmlikethis?6. thisisthemostinterestingbookihaveeverread. stepvhomeworkt:inthisclass,we’velearnedsomeusefulsentencesandaconversation.afterclass,youwillhave3tasks.first,pleaselistentothemrepeatedlyandtrytorememberthecontentintherecording.second,pleasedoex.2onp57inyourworkbook.fillineachblank.usethewordalreadyoryet.third,writeapassage,mainlyusingthepresentperfecttenseandthepasttense.
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