初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习(初二年级（上）)

初二年级（上）
【知识梳理】
i.重点短语
 
1.ontime
2.bestwishes
3.giveatalk
4.forexample
5.shortfor
6.awasteoftime
7.goonafieldtrip
8.gofishing
9.iagree
10.nextweek
11.thedayaftertomorrow
12.haveapicnic
13.havesomeproblemsdoingsth.
14.gothewrongway
15.hurryup
16.gettogether
17.intheopenair
18.onmid-autumnday
19.comeover
20.haveto
21.gethome
22.agreewith
23.inthecountry
24.intown
25.allthesame
26.infrontof
27.ontheleft/rightside
28.nextto
29.upanddown
30.keephealthy
31.growup
32.atthesametime
33.thedaybeforeyesterday
35.lastsaturday
36.halfanhourago
37.amomentago
38.justnow
39.bytheway
40.allthetime
41.atfirst
 
ii.重要句型
 
1.havefundoingsth.
2.whydon’tyou…?
3.we’regoingtodosth.
4.startwithsth.
5.whynot…?
6.areyougoingto…?
7.befriendlytosb.
8.you’dbetterdosth.
9.asksb.forsth.
10.saygoodbyetosb.
11.goodluck(withsb)!
 
iii.交际用语
 
1.welcomebacktoschool!
2.excuseme.i’msorryi’mlate,becausethetrafficisbad. 
3.itdoesn’tmatter.
4.happyteachers’day!
5.that’sagoodidea.
6.whatareyougoingtodo？
7.wherearewegoing?
8.whatarewegoingtodo?
9.i’mgoodat…
10.it’snotfarfrom…
11.areyoufreetomorrowevening?
12.wouldyouandlilyliketocomeovertomyhomeformid-autumnfestival?
13.i’mgladyoucancome.
14.thanksforaskingus.
15.howaboutanotherone?
16.mayihaveataste?
17.letmewalkwithyou.
18.whatdoyouhavetodo?
19.doyouliveonafarm?
20.whichdoyoulikebetter,thecityorthecountry?
21.whichdoyoulikebest,dogs,catsorchickens?
22.shallwegoatten?goodidea!
23.---let’smakeithalfpastone.---ok.
24.---whynotcomealittleearlier?---allright.
25.excuseme.where’sthenearestpostoffice,please?
26.it’soverthereontheright.
27.i’msorryidon’tknow.
28.you’dbetter…
29.thankyouallthesame.
30.whichbusdoitake?
31.goalongthisroad.
32.whatdaywasityesterday?
33.i’msorrytohearthat.
34.ihopeyou’rebetternow.
35.whydidyoucallme?
36.icalledtotell…
 
iv.重要语法
1.begoingto的用法；
2.形容词的比较级、最高级；
3.形容词和副词的比较
4.一般过去时
【名师讲解】
1.onthestreet/inthestreet
表示“在街上”时，onthestreet和inthestreet都可以，在美国多用onthestreet,在英国多用inthestreet.例如：wehaveahouseinthestreet.我们在街上有座房子。imethimonthestreet.我在街上遇见了他。
2.wouldlike/like
wouldlike和like含义不同。like意思是“喜欢”，“爱好”，而wouldlike意思是“想要”。试比较：ilikebeer.=i’mfondofbeer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。i’dlikeaglassofbeer=iwantaglassofbeer.我想要一杯啤酒。doyoulikegoingtothecinema? 你喜欢看电影吗？wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight? 你今晚想去看电影吗？共4页，当前第1页1234