更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
科目英语
年级初三
文件middle3unit5.doc
标题Theaccident
章节第五单元
关键词
内容
教学目标
1.词汇
A.单词
四会:lose(lost),past,corner,or,travel,lie(lay),library,
medicine,hurry
三会:accident,motor,motorbike,suddenly,land,gatekeeper,
crowd,while
B.词组/句型
washclothesmakeadress
rideamotorbikewritealetter
…,ifyoucanhavealittleaccident
seesbdosthwalkpast
givesthbacktosbridealongtheroad
playwithsbworryabout
atrafficaccidentleaveschool
shouttosbbebadlyhurt
stopthetrafficcarrysb/sthto…
It\'sreallyniceofyou.
crowdround…
intheschoollibrary
asquicklyasonecould,…
theschooloffice
hurryofftodosth
trytodosth
hurryoverIt\'snothing.
moveaway
tellsbaboutsth
amedicinebox
hurryyp
takesb/sthto…
gethelpfrom…
calltodosth
2.日常用语
*Iforgotthetime.
*You\'dbettergotobedearliertonight,ifyoucan.
*Whathappened?
*Howkind!
*It\'sreallyniceofyou.
*It\'snothing.
*You\'llbeOK.
*Asquicklyasshecould,MissZhaogotamedicinebox.
*Pleasehurryup.
3.语法:过去进行时态(二)
Statementforms陈述句形式
I/He/She/Itwas(not)travellingtoofast.
We/You/Theywere(not)travellingtoofast.
Questionforms疑问句形式
WasI/he/she/ittravellingtoofast?
Wereyou/we/theytravellingtoofast?
教学重点与难点:
1.theBlacks布莱克一家
在人的姓前面用定冠词the,后面加s,指该人的全家或其夫妇两人,代表的是复数概念,作主语时,其谓语应用复数形式。
WhenIgotthere,theTurnerswerehavingdinner.
当我到那儿的时候,特纳一家正在吃晚饭。
TheSmithsliveupstairs.
史密斯一家住在楼上。
TheGreensarealldoctors.
格林一家都是医生。
2.…,ifyoucan.如果能够的话,…
You\'dbettergotobedearliertonight,ifyoucan.
如果可以的话,你今晚最好早点上床睡觉。
Doitbyyourself,ifyoucan.
如果可以的话,请亲自做这件事情。
3.havea(little)accident发生一点意外(事故)
IhadalittleaccidentlastSunday.
上周日,我发生了一点意外。
Ihadanaccidentonmywayhome.
在回家的路上,我发生了意外。
Shediedinatrafficaccident.
她在一次交通事故中死去。
Therewasacar/arailroad/anairplaneaccidentyesterday.
昨天发生了一起汽车/火车/飞机事故。
4.happenvi.(偶然地)发生
Theaccidenthappenedatthecorner.
这起事故是在那个角落里发生的。
Howdidithappen?
那是怎么发生的?
Whathappenednext?
下面发生了什么事情?
5.seesbdosth
表示感觉的动词,如:see,watch,hear,feel等,其宾语后面的不定
式,一般不带to,作宾语补足语。
Awomansawithappenwhenshewaswalkingpast.
一位妇女走过的时候,她看见了(这件事的发生过程)
Isawhimwalkacrossthestreet.
我曾经看到他穿过大街。
Iwatchedhimgointothehouseandcomeoutagainafewminuteslater.
我看到他走进了那所房子,并且在几分钟之后有出来了。
Ioftenhearhersingthissong.
我经常听到她唱这首歌。
Ifelttheearthmovejustnow.
刚刚我感到大地动了一下。
具有使动意义的动词let和make后面的不定式也不带to.
Aftertheboysmovedawaythebag,thegirlsletthetrafficgoagain.
在男孩子们挪开那个袋子之后,女孩子们才让车辆通过。
Theteachermadetheboystandathisdeskthewholeclass.
老师让这个男孩子在他的桌子旁站了一节课。
6.givesthbacktosb.把…归还给某人
=givesbbacksth
=returnsthtosb(returnsbsth)
Shepickeditupandgaveitbacktome.
她把它捡了起来,并把它还给了我。
Don\'tforgettogivethemoneybacktoJim.
=Don\'tforgettogiveJimbackthemoney.
别忘了把钱还给杰姆。
PleaseremembertoreturnthebicycletoLiLei.
=PleaseremembertoreturnLiLeithebicycle.
=PleaseremembertogiveLiLeibackthebicycle.
=PleaseremembertogivethebicyclebacktoLiLei.
请记着将自行车还给李雷。
7.luckyadj.幸运的,好运的
Iwasluckyenoughtogetajob.
我很幸运能够得到一份工作。
8.worryabout…对…感到忧虑;为…担忧
worryabout和beworriedabout两种表达法均正确。前者常用于语气较强的祈使句中,后者一般用于陈述句中,有时两者也有混用的情况。
Don\'tworryaboutanynewwords.
不要为生词担忧。
Don\'tworryaboutmyhealth.Icanlookaftermyself.
不要为我的健康担忧。我会照顾好自己的。
Sheisworriedaboutherdaughter\'sstudiesatschool.
她为她女儿在学校的学习着急。
9.landvt.&vi.(飞机)降落,使降落;(人)上岸,使上岸
Itlandedinthemiddleoftheroad.
它落在了马路中间。
Theplanelandedanhourlater.
飞机是在一个小时之后降落的。
Thespaceshiplandedintheseathismorning.
太空船今天早上降落在海面上。
Thepilotlandedtheplanesafelyintheheavysnow.
在大雪中,飞行员将飞机安全地降落了。
10.shoutat/tosb.对某人大声喊叫
Don\'tshoutatme.Icanhearyou.
别向我大喊大叫的。我听得见你的话。
Weshoutedtohertobecareful.
我们大声告诉她一定要当心。
11.or的用法
1)(用肯定句)或…,还是…,或是…
SheorIhavetobringit.
要么她要么我必须带上它。
Isitgreenorblue?
它是绿色的还是兰色的?
Whichdoyoulikebetter,applesororanges?
苹果或是橘子你更喜欢哪个?
Areyougoingtoleaveorstay?
你打算离开还是留下来?
2)(用否定句)…和…都不
Hedoesn\'tsmokeordrink.
他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
3)(用命令句之后)要不然,否则
Let\'smovethatbag,ortheremaybeanaccident.
咱们挪开那个袋子,否则会发生事故的。
Getuporyou\'llbelateforschool.
快起床,否则你会迟到的。
Takethisbusor(else)youwon\'tgetthereintime.
坐这辆公共汽车,否则你是无法及时赶到那儿的。
12.move
1)vt.搬动(某一物体)
Let\'smovethebigstoneawayfromtheroad.
咱们把那块大石头从马路上挪开吧。
You\'dbettermoveyourchairtothedoor.It\'scoolthere.
你最好把椅子挪到门口那儿去,那儿凉快。
2)vi.搬家,移动
Whenareyougoingtomoveintoyournewhouse?
你打算什么时候搬入新房?
TheGreensmovedtoBeijinglastweek.
格林一家在上周搬家到了北京。
Hehurthislegandcouldn\'tmove.
他伤到了腿,无法移动。
moveawaysth.把…搬开
I\'llgoandmoveawaythebagofricewithLinTao.
我去和林涛一起把那袋米搬开。
Pleasemoveawaythedeskandthechair.
请把那个桌子和那把椅子搬开。
13.not…until…直到…才…
这一结构中的not…until要结合起来理解,不要分开理解。
until可作介词,接表示时间的名词,也可作连词,接一个表示时间的状语从句。
Katedidn\'tgotobeduntil10o\'clock.
凯特直到10点才上床睡觉。
Katedidn\'tgotobeduntilhermothercameback.
凯特直到她妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
Ididn\'tfinishmyhomeworkuntilteno\'clocklastnight.
昨天晚上我直到10点才完成作业 。
Hewon\'tgetupuntilIcallhim.
直到我叫他,他才起床。
14.lie(lay,lying)vi.(人、动物)躺,卧
Themanlayontheroad.
这个男人躺在马路上。
Theboylayonthesofa.
这个男孩子躺在沙发上。
Theylayonthegrass.
他们躺在草地上。
lieonone\'sback/side/stomach仰卧,侧卧,俯卧
15.stopv.停止(车、机器)
Theygoroundthecornerandstopthetraffic.
他们走到拐弯处,阻止车辆继续前行。
Istoppedthecar.
我将汽车停了下来。
Thepolicemanstoppedthetruckatthegate.
警察将卡车停在了大门口处。
16.Itisniceof+n.(sb.)+todo(某人)真亲切做…
Itisniceofyoutoaskmetoyourpartytonight.
今晚你能邀请我参加你的晚会真是太好了。
17.crowdround团团围住…
Don\'tcrowdroundhim.
别挤在他的周围。
Thegirlscrowdedaroundthefilmstar.
女孩子们挤在这个电影明星周围。
Thestudentscrowdedroundtheteachertoaskquestions.
学生们围在老师的周围问问题。
18.as…asonecan=as…aspossible尽可能地
Asquicklyasshecould(=Asquicklyaspossible),MissZhaogotamedicinebox.
赵老师尽可能快地去拿了一个药箱。
Theboyrantowardsschoolasfastashecould(=asfastaspossible).
这个男孩子尽可能快地向学校跑去。
Youmustbeascarefulasyoucould(=ascarefulaspossible)whenyoucrosstheroad.
当你过马路的时候,你一定要尽可能的小心。
19.hurryupvi.赶快(不用于否定句,常用于命令句)
Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
快点,否则你要迟到的。
hurryoff/awayvi.&vt.匆匆离去
MissZhaohurriedofftolookaftertheman.
赵老师匆匆赶去照看那个人。
20.Withthemedicineunderherarm,MissZhaohurriedofftolookaftertheman.
with+名词+介词短语:这一结构可用作状语,表示伴随状况。
Theteachercameinwithabookunderhisarm.
老师胳膊下夹着一本书进来了。
Thepoorwomanwalkedthroughthestreetwithababyonherback.
这个可怜的妇女背上背着一个婴儿穿过了马路。
21.AgetshelpfromB=BgiveshelptoA
JimgetshelpfromTom.=TomgiveshelptoJim.
吉姆从汤姆那儿得到帮助。=汤姆向吉姆提供帮助。
同步练习
I.找出含有题前所给单词划线部分发音的词。
1.loseA.moveB.dropC.bothD.nose
2.whileA.politelyB.luckilyC.policeD.winner
3.crowdA.knowB.enoughC.soundD.draw
4.languageA.pastB.basketballC.villageD.travel
5.passedA.crowdedB.stoppedC.traveledD.hurried
II.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Howmany______arethereinthecity?(library)
2.What______theSmiths______(do)whenyouwentthere?
3.Therewasabook______onthedesk.(lie)
4.Thebellrangwhilewe______(play)pingpong.
5.Hewas______towinthematch.(luck)
6.Whilemyparents________(watch)TV,I________(do)myhomework.
7.Hewas_______hurtinthisaccident.(bad)
8.Thechildrenwereshoutingloudlybutthedriver______(nothear)them.
9.________(work)hardatyourlessonsand______(nottalk)inclass.
10.Whatdoesthatmando?Heisagate______(keep).
III.按括号内的要求改变下列句子。
1.Theyweretravellingtoofast.(该成一般疑问句)
───────────────────
2.You\'dbettergivehimaringatonce.(改为否定句)
______________________________________
3.Thetwinswenttobedaftertheyfinishedtheirhomework.
(用not…until改写句子)
______________________________________
4.Thegirlsletthetrafficgoagainat12o\'clock.(用not…until改写句子)
______________________________________
5.Pleasecrowdroundtheteacher.(改为否定句)
────────────────────
IV.单项选择.
1.---_____WeiFanglearningRussianlastnight?
---Yes.
A.IsB.WasC.WereD.Did
2.It\'swarmertoday.You\'dbetter______yourthicksweater.
A.putonB.wearC.takeoffD.putin
3.YesterdayTomclimbedatreeandfell________.
A.awayB.outC.fromD.off
4.Bequick,________we\'llbelateforschool.
A.andB.soC.whenD.or
5.Myunclealwayssleeps________hiseyesopen.
A.andB.butC.whenD.with
6.AfterIusedhisbike,I________.
A.gavehimbacktoitB.gavehimbackit
C.gaveitbackhimD.gaveitbacktohim.
7.Iheardthem________aboutyouyesterday.
A.totalkB.talkedC.talkD.weretalking
8.TheGreens________attablewhenIwentin.
A.satB.wassittingC.weresittingD.issitting
9.Theboywasjustlookingoutofthewindow________theteachercalledhim.
A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.and
10.Whenwedoourhomework,wemustbe________.
A.ascarefullyaswecanB.ascarefulaswecan
C.aswecanascarefullyD.aswecanascareful
11.Whenshe________,shedroppedherpen.
A.pastedB.walkedpassedC.pastD.walkedpast
12.Wewenttomovethebagawayandletthegirls________helpfromtheschool.
A.togoandfindB.goandtofind
C.goandfindD.wentandfound
13.Look,ourbooksareonthefloor.Please________.
A.pickitupB.pickupitC.pickthemupD.pickupthem
14.Youcanborrowthisbook,butpleasegiveitbacktomeas________asyoucan.
A.soonB.quickC.quickerD.quickest
15.I________breakfastat7:30thismorning.
A.amhavingB.washavingC.hadD.werehaving
V.阅读短文,并判断正误。
Johnlivedwithhismotherinaratherbighouse,andwhenshedied,thehousebecametoobigforhimsoheboughtasmalleroneinthenextstreet.Therewasaveryniceoldclockinhisfirsthouse,andwhenthemancametotakehisfurniture(家具)tothenewhouse,Johnthought,“I\'mnotgoingtoletthemcarrymybeautifuloldclockintheirtruck.Maybethey\'llbreakit,andthenmendingitwillbeverydear.”Sohepickeditupandbegantocarryitdowntheroadunderhisarms.
Itwasheavy,sohestoppedtwoorthreetimestohavearest.
Thensuddenlyasmallboycamealongtheroad.HestoppedandlookedatJohnforafewseconds(秒).ThenhesaidtoJohn,“You\'reastupid(愚蠢)man,aren\'tyou?Whydon\'tyoubuyawatchlikeeverybodyelse?”
()1.Johnandhismotherlivedinabighouse.
()2.Johnboughtasmallhouseinthenextstreet.
()3.Johnhadabeautifulnewclock.
()4.Johnandhisfriendcarriedtheclocktohisnewhouse.
()5.Johnwasastupidman.
VI.完形填空。
MrsSmithwaslookingoutofherwindow,when___1___sawatruckandabigcar___2___eachother.Sheranouttohelp.There___3___onlyonemaninthetruckandonewomaninthecar,andneitherofthemwashurt,butthecarwasdamaged(损坏).
Thelady___4___verywhiteandherhandswereshaking(发抖),___5___MrsSmithinvitedher___6___herhouseandgavehersometea.Shewasapleasantwomanofabout50yearsold.Shedranktheteaandsoonlooked___7___.ThenshesaidtoMrsSmith,“Haveyou___8___atelephone,please?Iwouldliketo___9___myhusband.Wehaveakindofcustom(习惯)---wheneverIhaveanaccidentwiththe___10___,Itelephonehim.
()1.A.sheB.heC.itD.I
()2.A.blewB.beatC.metD.met
()3.A.wereB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen
()4.A.seemedB.becameC.lookedD.was
()5.A.andB.butC.asD.so
()6.A.inB.intoC.toD.at
()7.A.moreworseB.muchworseC.morebetterD.muchbetter
()8.A.boughtB.gotC.keptD.made
()9.A.phoneB.helpC.answerD.tell
()10A.busB.taxiC.truckD.car
unit5itmustbelongtocarla.(共5课时)教学目标:1知识与技能:本单元通过学习情态动词,学会正确运用must,might,could和can’t对事物进行推测,并注意体会这些词表示判断时的程度,尽量做到用词准确,拓展了belongto,muchtoo,toomuch等词的使用,并提供了一些实用的英语谚语。要对本单元中的生词做到会读,会写,会用。2学习策略归纳总结情态动词can,may,must表推断的用法,比较它们的用法区别。在选择它们进行运用时,要多角度,全方位地思考,根据句子语境明确句子的含义,选择正确的情态动词。3,情感态度与价值观在日常生活中我们要善于动脑观察,比较事物的特点与区别,逐渐培养自己的推理、判断能力。同时要学会对某一事物发表自己的看法并申明理由,进而锻炼自己的演讲口才以及与人交往的能力。教学重点:1belongto短语的应用2情态动词表推测判断的用法。3重点词汇的学习,掌握运用。教学方法:pairwork groupwork教学难点:1have与therebe结构的区别运用2because与becauseof区别课时安排:本单元需用5课时完成。
the1st lessonstep1leadinteacher’sactivitystudents’activity批注showabackpacktoeveryone.asksstoguess“whosebackpackisthis?”guesswith“itcouldbe…’s.itmustbe…’s.”启发式教学helpthemtoguesswith“itcouldbe…’s,because….”say:itmustbe...’s.look,here’shername.”today,let’slearnunit5itmustbelongtocarla.listenandtrytounderstand.step21a,1blookatthepictureandfinish1acheckandexplain“plate”readthesentencesinthepicture.explain“whoseisthisvolleyball?”listenandtakenotes.playtherecordforthefirsttime.listenandfinish1b.ifnecessary,listenagain.锻炼学生听力checktheanswers.readthesentencesonebyone.step3pairwork.read1cwalkaroundtheclassroom,helpthemiftheyneed.practicetheconversationinthepictureandmakeconversationswithyourpartner.两人一组练习actitoutinclass.step42a,2b,2cplaytherecordfirsttime.listenandfinish2a.ifnecessary,playagain.ifnecessary,listenagain.提高听力能力checktheanswers.inthesameway,finish2bandchecktheanswer.finish2c.checktheanswersandexplainsomethingimportant.read“grammarfocus”.explainsomethingimportant.step5homework.与你的好友推断附近得某物品是谁的,然后互相练习。板书设计:
the2ndlessonstep1warmup.praticetheconversationsabouthomework.检查作业listenandgivecomments.step23a3bread3abyyourselvesandnumberthepartsinorder.提高学生阅读能力checktheanswers.readagainandcirclethewordsyoudon’tknowandthesentencesyoudon’tunderstand.explainthewordsandsentences.listenandtrytounderstand,takenotes.playtherecord.listenandcorrectthepronunciation.explainsomeimportantlanguages.listenandtakenotes.readtogether.read3bbyyourselves.walkaroundtheclassroom,helpthemiftheyneed.makeupnewconversationswithyourpartner.actout.step3pairwork.lookatthethingsinthebackpackandsaywhatitis.,两人一组练习helpthemiftheyneed.makeguessesabouttheownerofthebackpackwithyourpartner.actoutinclass.step4homework.doexercisesinyourworkbook.板书设计:
the3rdlessonstep1groupworkshowsomepicturesaboutalienandufo.saywhattheyare.增强合作意识,锻炼思维能力lookatthepicturesinpart1andfinishit.checktheanswers.helpthemiftheyneed.makeupastorywiththewordsandpicturesingroups.readthestoryinclass.step22a,2b.playtherecordforthefirsttime.listenandfinish2a.提升听力技巧playagainifnecessary.listenagainifnecessary.checktheanswers.inthesameway,finish2b.step3pairwork.read2ctogether.explainsomeimportantsentences.listenandtrytounderstand,takenotes.两人一组练习roleplaytheconversationbetweenthemanandthewoman.actoutinclass.step4homework.实践活动:与你得同桌或好友就你周围得人或物进行推断并说明理由,看谁得判断能力强。板书设计:the4thlessonstep1 warmuppracticetheconversationabouthomework.作业反馈listenandcorrect.step23a3bread3abyyourselves,findthewordsyoudon’tknowandthesentencesyoudon’tunderstand.提高阅读能力贯穿阅读方法explainsomenewwordsandsentences.translatethepassageingroups.readagainandfinish3a.checktheanswerexplainsomeimportantwordsandsentences.playtherecord.listenandtrytounderstandwithoutbooks.readtogether.explainthephrasesin3b.listenandtakenotes.helpthemiftheyneedhelp.writeapassagewithoneconditionin3bonyournotebook.锻炼写作能力readyourpassageinclass.step33clookatthesentencesin3c,trytounderstandwhat’shappeninginfact.锻炼写作与表达能力helpthemiftheyneed.finish3candreaditinclass.listenandgivecomments.多鼓励学生想象。step4groupwork.read4explainsomeimportantsentences.helpthemiftheyneedhelp.thinkofadreamyouhadrecentlyandtellyourpartnersaboutit.yourpartnersguesswhatthedreammightmean.增强合作意识actout.step5homework.把你听到或看到得事情讲述出来,并与你得伙伴一起猜是什么?板书设计:
the5thlessonstep1pairwork.ask:whatdoesyourfatherdo?what’shedoingnow?whydoyouthinkso?doyouthinkhe’sright?answer:he’sa/an.....ithinkhe’s....helikes/often.....yes/no,ithink......helpthemiftheyneed.practicetheconversationwithyourpartner.两人一组练习actoutinclass.step2part1finishpart1byyourselves.checktheanswers.correct.makesentenceswiththewords.readinclass.step3part2.readthemfindthenewwordsandsentences.重在理解,渗透情感教学explainsomethingnewandimportant.trytomemorizetheproverbsasquicklyaspossible.haveacontest.step3 part3finish3byyourselves.checktheanswer.step4homework.板书设计
九年级英语第五单元unit5itmustbelongtocarla学案
sectiona
一、teachers’words:imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.
(想象力比知识更重要)
二、learningaims
知识目标:hairband,belongto,makeup,becauseof,author,picnic,possibly,drop,appointment,final,anxious,worried,owner
能力目标:学习情态动词对现在的情况进行推测
情感目标:学习利用相关信息进行合理的推论
三、importancesanddifficulties:情态动词表推测
四、learningcourse
(一)预习导航
1.单词认知
作者---------野餐--------可能地-----------最后的--------
焦虑的--------约会--------物主--------落下--------
2.短语互译
发带----------------属于---------------占,构成-------------becauseof----------muchtoo---------
3.尝试翻译下列句子
itmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.
it’smuchtoosmallforhim.
she’sworriedbecauseofhertest.
(二)自主学习
在完成1b听力任务的基础上,能完成下列对话吗?
a:whosevolleyballisthis?
b:it carla’s.shelovesvolleyball.
a:howaboutthistoycar?
b:oh,thattoycarmust jane’slittlebrother.hewastheonlykidatthe .andthemagazine dengwen.helovescats.
a:ohandlook,someoneleftabook..
b:oh,yeah.thisbookmustbe .hemingwayisherfavorite .
a:ok.andhowaboutthiscd?
b:thecdmustbelongto .shealwayslistensto music.
(三)合作探究
选择正确答案
1.wedidn’thavethematch itrainedheavily.
a.because b.becauseof
2. the heavyrain,wedidn’thavethematch.
a.because b.becauseof
3.thereis rainandit’s coolthissummer.
a.toomuch,muchtoob.muchtoo,toomuch
归纳辨别
1.because 2.becauseof 3.toomuch 4.muchtoo
(四)、拓展延伸 在完成2b听力任务的基础上,相信你能完成下面的对话。
a:whosebackpackdoyouthinkthisis?
b:idon’tknow.look,here’saschoolt---shirt.
a:wellthen,thepersonmustgotoourschool.hereisa ,sotheperson beaboy.
b:it bemei’shairband.shehaslonghair.
a:orthehairband belongtolinda.shewasatthepicnic,wasn’tshe?
b:yes,shewas.butthenthebackpack belongtorita.she’salwaysforgettingthings.
a:oh,look!tennisballs.
b:thenit belinda’sbackpack.shehaslonghair.andshe’s thetennisteam.
a:youareright.
(五)梳理归纳
情态动词表推测
must一定,肯定100%的可能性。有根据的推测。
maymightcould有可能,也许 20% 80%的可能性。把握不大。
can’t不可能可能性几乎为零。用于否定句。
(六)达标检测
补全单词
1.luxunismyfavoritea .
2.ifit’sfinetomorrow,we’llgoforap .
3.myglassd onthefloorandbroke.
4.whenshefoundhersonlost,shefeltverya .
5.ihavean (约会)withmydentistat5:00p.m.
单项选择
1.lookatthedictionary. it you?
a.does,belongtob.is,belongtoc.does,belongd.is,belong
2.thewomaninred bemrs brown.shehasgonetonewyork.
a.mustn’tb.can’tc.isn’td.won’t
句型转换
1.thebookmustbexiaoming’s.(变否定句) thebook bexiaoming’s.
2.theownerofthekeymightbemike.(同义句)thekeymight mike.
3.hemustbeathome, ?(反意疑问句)
五、典型例题解析
1.tibetandChineseTaiwanhavebeen (belong)tochinasinceancienttimes.
解析:sinceancienttimes应用现在完成进行时,所以应填belonging。
2.doyouknowwhomthecase ?
awasbelongedtobwasbelongingcbelongedtodbelongsto
解析:belongto不能用进行时,也不能用被动语态,所以答案应为d。
3.(1)thelightison.theymustbeathome, ?
(2)youmustgohomenow, ?
解析:情态动词must的反意疑问句
must表推测时用后面动词的适当形式反问,所以句(1)应填aren’tthey?
must译为必须时,用must反问,所以句(2)应填mustn’tyou?
六、中考链接
1.-doyouknowwhosedictionaryitis?(辽宁中考)
-it lilei’s.hisnameisonit.
a.can’tbeb.mustbec.mightbed.maybe
2.-wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththequestions?
-sorry.you goandaskmary.she knowtheanswer.
a.mustcanb.canmayc.needcand.mustmay
七、课后反思
本节课你的收获是什么?你还有哪些疑惑?
unit5 itmustbelongtocarla
sectionb
一、teachers’words:tellmeandi’llforget.showmeandimaynotremember.
letmetryandi’llunderstand.
二、learningaims
知识目标:keywords: chaseskycatchunhappyinterviewnoisewindneighborhooddirectorescapeplatemysterywakegarbage
phrases:useup becarefulof
能力目标:学习情态动词对正在进行的动作进行推测
情感目标:通过英语谚语来学习了解相关的英语文化
三、importancesanddifficulties:掌握情态动词对正在进行的动作进行推测的用法。
四、learningcourse
(一)预习导航
1、单词认知
追赶 生物 面试 邻居 主任 猴子 海洋 石头 手指 气味 举起 假装
2、短语互译
becarefulof useup 赶公共汽车 纸的海洋 从…逃走 深夜的脚步声
(二) 自主学习
尝试翻译下列句子并归纳其结构
1.itmustbeteenagershavingfun.
结构为
2.theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesintheneighborhood.
结构为
(三) 合作探究
小组讨论下列谚语的含义
1.onefingercannotliftasmallstone.
2.whenanantsays”ocean”,he’stalkingasmallpool.
3.it’slessofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.
4.becarefulofthepersonwhodoesnottalkandthedogthatdoesnotbark.
5.youcan’twakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep.
6.tellmeandi’llforget.showmeandimaynotremember.letmetryandi’llunderstand.
7.don’tletyesterdayuseuptoomuchoftoday.
8.hewhowoulddogreatthingsshouldnotattemptthemallalone.
(四)、拓展延伸
根据汉语意思补全句子
1. 空中有只小鸟正在飞翔。
alittlebird inthe .
2. 那个身着西装的人可能是在跑步赶公共汽车。
theman asuit to abus.
3.那男孩已经用完了所有的钱。
theboyhas money.
4.在梦里,我在花丛里微笑
mydream,ismiledin .
5.当老师进来时。他假装在读书。
whentheteachercamein,he abook.
(五)、梳理归纳
1.情态动词对正在进行的动作进行推测
结构为:主语+may\might\could\must\can’t+be+doing
例如:shemustbecookingbecauseicansmellsomethingdelicious.
2.therebesomebodydoingsomething.此句型表示有人正在干某事。其中doingsomethin作后置定语。
例如:therearemanypeoplewaitingforthebus.
(六) 达标检测
补全单词
1.zhangyimouisoneofthemostfamousd inchina.
2.ofalltheanimals,ilike (猴子)becausetheyareverycute.
3.healwaystellsliestoothers,soheisd .
4.whohadtakenmybook?itwasam
5.thescientistfoundastrangec intheforest.
单项选择
( )1.becareful thecarsandbuseswhenyouwalkinthestreet.
a.at b.for c.on d.of
( )2.itwasan difficultanddangeroustasktofindthewreckage(残骸)oftheplaneinthesea.
a.exactly b.extremely c.clearly d.strangely
( )3.mrgreenmusthavereturnedyesterday, he?
a.mustn’t b.didn’t c.haven’t d.hadn’t
短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成对话
runinbebuswearmoviewithforthinkmake
a:hey,mike.lookattheman downthestreet.whydoyouthinkheisrunning?
b:hecouldberunning exercise.
a:no,idon’t so.heis asuit.
b:hemightbe tocatchabus.
a:butthereareno ontheroad.
b:maybeheislateandhehastoruntowork.
a:idon’tthinkso.helooksscared.
b:look!what’sthat thesky?
a:itmustbeaufo.andit’slanding.
b:lookatthelady acamera.
a:shemustbefromthetvnews.
b:no.lookatthoseotherpeople.theyareactors.oh!isee.theymustbe a
五、典型例题解析
( )1.theymuststayathome, ?
a.mustn’t b.don’t c.aren’t d.didn’t
( )2.hemusthavegonebacklastnight, ?
a.mustn’t b.don’t c.haven’t d.didn’t
( )3.youmusthavereadthebook, ?
a.mustn’t b.haven’t c.aren’t d.didn’t
解析:情态动词表推测时有两种情况
(1)对现在状态或事实进行推测时,反意疑问句中的动词用一般现在时。所以题1选b
(2)对过去发生的事情进行推测,若有表示过去的时间状语,反意疑问句中的动词用动词的过去式,所以题2应选d
若有表示过去的时间状语,反意疑问句中的动词用现在完成时,所以题3应选b。
六、中考链接
( )1.you worryabouthim.hewillgetwellsoon.(XX年,宁波中考)
a.needn’t b.can’t c.mustn’t d.maynot
( )2.marydoesn’tlikevolleyball.sothevolleyball behers.(XX年,陕西中考)
a.might b.can’t c.mustn’t d.maynot
七、课后反思
本节课你的收获是什么?你还有哪些疑惑?
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑保存
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