更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
learningaims:
learnandmastertheobjectandpredicativeclause.
考点聚焦:
1、名词性从句中连接词的运用
名词性从句中的连接词有连词that/whether/asif,连接代词what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever,连接副词where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever。
(1)that的用法。
①表语从句中用that但不能省略。如:
thattheyaregoodatenglishisknowntousall.
theproblemisthatwedon’thaveenoughmoney.
sheexpressedthehopethattheywouldcometochinaoneday.
②宾语从句中的连接词that有时可省有时又不可省,在以下几种情况中that不能省略:(a)当that从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入词语或者从句主语之间有插入语时,that不可省略;(b)当that从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时,that不能省;(c)当that作介词宾语时,that不可省掉。如:
hejudgedthat,becausehewasachild,hedidnotunderstandwine
everyoneknewwhathappenedandthatshewasworried.
thereasonliesinthatsheworksharderthantheothersdo.
(2)that和what的区别。
that引导名词性从句时,在主从句中不以当任何句子成分,也没有任何含义;而what引导名词性从句时,在主从句中都要充当一定的句子成分,what可以分解成定语从句中的先行词+关系代词即常说的先行词+that。如:
it’sshamethathehasmadesuchamistake.
dowhathesays.
theywouldcometovisitchinaagain.(定语从句)
(3)whether和if的用法。
①whether和if在宾语从句中可以互换,但是作介词宾语时连接词一般用whether。如:
italldependsonwhethertheywillcomeback.
②后面直接跟ornot时用whether。如:
ididn’tknowwhetherornothehadarrivedinwuhan.
③表语从句中只能用whether。如:
thequestioniswhethertheyhavesomuchmoney.
⑤whether常与or连用表示一种选择,if不能这样用;whether也可与动词不定式连用但if不能。如:thequestionofwhethertheyaremaleorfemaleisnotimportant.
ihavenotdecidedwhethertogoornot.
2、名词性从句中主句和从句的时态一致(上节已讲过)
3、名词性从句的词序(上节已讲过)
4.联系与巩固:
1.thequestionis________wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.
a.thatb.ifc.whend.whether
2.thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.
a.becauseb.thatc.ford.becauseof
3.shelooked_________sheweretenyearsyounger.
a.thatb.likec.asd.asthough
4.thetroubleis__________weareshortoftools.
a.whatb.thatc.howd.whythat
5.________hereallymeansis________hedisagreeswithus.
a.what…thatb.that…whatc.what…whatd.that…what
6.idon'tknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,i'lltellyou.a.if;whether b.whether;whether c.if;that d.if;if
7.idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.
a.whendoeshecome b.howwillhecome
c.ifhecomes d.whetherhe'llcome
8.couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis?
a.what b.how c.whether d.where
9.couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?
a.howdidhemend b.whatdidhemend
c.howhemended d.whathemended
10.iwanttoknow_________.
a.whomisshelookingafter b.whomsheislooking
c.whomisshelooking d.whomsheislookingafter
11.idon'tdoubt________he'llcome.
a.thatb.ifc.whatd.whether
12,.________ithinkheischarles.
a.whodoyouthinkheisb.doyouthinkwhoheis
c.whomdoyouthinkheisd.doyouthinkwhoheis
13.heaskedme________withme.
a.whatisthetroubleb.whatwrongwas
c.whatwasthematterd.whattroubleitis
14.haveyouseenhenrylatelymybosswantstoknow________.
a.howheisgettingalongb.howishegettingalong
c.whatheisgettingalongd.whatishegettingalong
15.itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.
a.howeverb.whateverc.whicheverd.whenever
title: themillionpoundnote
1. 学习掌握课文中的重点单词和短语
2. 阅读课文并理解课文大意
task1:translatethefollowingintoenglish(findtheanswersinthetext):
1.在人行道上徘徊_____________ 2.在某地迷路了 _______________
3.走进来 _______________ 4.允许我带路 ________________
5.可以,往下说______________ 6.偶然,无意中 ________________
7.凝视,盯着看_______________ 8.绝望 _________________
9.做义工赚船费_______________ 10.导致 ___________________
11.寻求帮助 _________________ 12.老实说 ___________________
13.对你来说似乎幸运_______________14.相反 ____________________
15.事实上________________16.打赌____________
task2:skimming:
readthepassageonpage17and18carefullyandfindthebestanswertothefollowingquestion.
1. henrycametolondonforthefirsttimeinhislife__________.
a.tofindabetterjob b.tomakeadventure
c.tomakebusiness d.allbyaccident
2. whatkindofpersonwashenryadams?
a.brave b.shy c.honest d.rich
3.howdidhenryfeelwhenhegotaletterfromthebrothers?
a.angry b.hopeful c.surprised d.worried
4.whatcanyoulearnfromline35-36?
a.henryearnedhislivingbyworkingasanunpaidworker.
b.hewasemployedbecauseofhisappearance.
c.hegotfarebyworkinginarestaurant.
d.hisworkingasanunpaidworkercausedhisunneatappearance.
5.inline43,whatdoes“whatluck”mean?
a.whatgoodluckyouhave!
b.whatgoodluckmybrotherhas!
c.youareluckytogetthemoney!
d.whatgoodluckwehave!youaretheverypersonwearelookingfor.
6.choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothetext?
1.henrywasspottedbyashipthenextmorning.
2.henrywanderedonthepavementinlondon.
3.hewassailingoutofthebayaboutamonthago.
4.heearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhandonaship.
5.towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttotheseabyastrongwind.
a.23154 b.31542 c.35124 d.35142
7.whydidthetwobrothermakeabet?
a.theywantedtomakefunofhenry.
b.theywantedtorobhenrysomemoney.
c.toseehowimportantmoneyisforapoorman.
d.theywantedtomakehenrytheirson-in-law.
task2:carefulreading:
summary:
thestoryhappenedinthesummerof1903.henryadams,anamerican________,hadsomebadluck.hewas________andrescuedatsea_______byabritishshipandlandedinlondon,wherehefoundhimselfwithoutmoney,friendsorajob.allthiscould_______hisappearance.hewaslostandaloneinlondon.hedidn’tknowwhattodo._________inthestreet,heheardsomeonecallinghimandthenhewentinsideandwasledtotworichbrotherswho________abetandgavehiman_______with_______moneyinit.hewasaskednottoopentheletteruntiltwoo’clockintheafternoon.asamatteroffact,therewasaonemillionpoundnoteinit.
★课堂讨论:accordingtowhatiswritteninact1,scene3,predictwhatwillhenrydonext?why?
★课堂检测:
ⅰ.重点单词
1.wemissedthefirstfew_____(场景)oftheplaybecausewewerecaughtinatrafficjam.
2.bobearnedhis________(船费)onanenglishboatwhenhetraveledtochina.
3.itwasn’tyour________(过错).youneedn’tapologizetohim.
4.thesechildrenareverynaughty,soyouneed________(耐心)todealwiththem.
5.thejobisnottiringatall.onthe________(相反),it’sveryrelaxing.
6.bylaw,youthundereighteenarenot________(允许)toenternetbars.
7.recentpressureatworkmay________(解释)forhisstrangebehavior.
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