更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:27
8bunit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组和短语序号
chinese
english1过去和现在pastandpresent2在过去inthepast3在现在atpresent/atthemoment4不再notanymore/notanylonger5自那以后sincethen6作一个历史课题doahistoryproject7在过去的1XX年里overthepast100years8某地的变化thechangesto9写一个关于…的报道writeareporton10不同时代的运输方式transportatdifferenttimes11回顾过去lookbacktothepast12采访某人interviewsb/haveaninterviewwithsb.13很了解某人knowalotaboutsb14搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离moveto/into/outof/away15在中国的南部地区inthesouthernpartofchina16 a与b结婚amarryb/ abe/getmarriedtobaandbgetmarried17曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地havebeento/havegoneto/havebeeninsp.18实际上infact19巨大的变化greatchanges20变成公园turnintoapark/changeintoapark21想念我的老朋友missmyoldfriends22打牌下棋playcardsandchinesechess23起飞(脱衣)takeoff24对…感到满意bepleasedwith25去某地的快乐之旅apleasanttriptosp.26过去常做/过去是usedtodo/usedtobe27习惯于做某事beusedtodoing28被用来做某事beusedtodosth29倒入dump into30废物中的毒素thepoisoninthewaste31降低污染reducethepollution32在某些方面insomeways33不时fromtimetotime34有开阔的空间haveopenspace35把它扔掉throwitaway36和…一样,也,一起aswellas37北京历史的展览anexhibitionofthehistoryofbeijing38和以前一样经常asoftenasbefore39一张近照arecentphoto40带来好处bringsomeadvantages41给人们带来麻烦causemanyproblemsforpeople42给他们带来幸福生活bringthemahappylife43一个新的旅游胜地anewtouristattraction44想起thinkof45确保做某事besuretodo46远离befarfrom47一点也不not…abit48非常not…alittle49周围的青山绿水greenhillsandriversaround50把某物落在某地leavesthsp51和某人一起拍照takephotoswithsb52拍某人的照片takephotosofsb53处于使用中beinservice/beinuse54乘…去某地take…tosp/gotospby….55靠近nextto56更少的发展lessdevelopment57放学后在学校和朋友聊天stayafterschooltochatwithfriends58同意某人的观点agreewithsb59同意做某事agreetodo60有更多的时间放松自己havemoretimetorelaxoneself61在小学inprimaryschool62有同感havethesamefeeling63自然美景naturalbeauty64顺便问一下bytheway二、重点句子及句型:1.----eddie,haveyouseenmyfood? ----yes.i’vejusteatenit.2.thefactoryusedtodumpitswasteintotheriver.(didn’tusetodo/usednottodo)3.ihaveknowntheplacesinceiwasveryyoung.4.welivedtogethertill1965whenigotmarried.5.chinahaschangedalot.=greatchangeshavehappenedtochina.=therehavebeengreatchangesinchina.6.manyofthemhavemovedtootherareasandifeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.7.theycannotseetheirfriendsasoftenasbefore.8.thegovernmentrealizeditwasaveryseriousproblemandtookactiontoreducethepollution.9.eddiehaslivedwithmilliesincehewasborn./lastyear/3yearsago.10.theyhavegonetothecinemaalready. johnhasbeentotheusaafewtimes.11.icometoschoolbybusonmyown12.hethinksheisunluckyenoughtoseethechangestosunshinetown.13.iwillstaythereforawholeweektoenjoythesunandthebeach.14.iwishyouahappyholiday.=iwishyouwillhaveahappyholiday.15.thechangestomoonlighttownhavebroughtmanybenefitsbuttheyhavealsocausedmanyproblemsforpeople.16.someanimalsandplantshavelosttheirlivingareas becauseofthesechanges.17.itnolongerprovidesagoodenvironmentforwildlife.=itdoesn’tprovideagoodenvironmentforwildlifeanylonger.18.now,letmeshowyouhowtogettothetrainstation.三、语法:1.现在完成时用法一:表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。(常与already,yet,ever,never,before,just,recently等副词连用)2.现在完成时用法二:表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。(延续性用法)(常与since,for,sofar,inthepastthreeyears等时间状语连用)
8bunit2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组和短语序号
chinese
english1进行一次旅行goon/have/takeatrip(to)2带某人出去散步takesboutforawalk3随身带某物bringsthwithsb4快点comeon/hurryup5享受美景thebeautifulview新课标第一网6日本的象征asymbolofjapan7过的愉快haveareallyfantastictime8整天thewholeday9给某人写信writetosb10在…前面in(the)frontof11以高速运转moveathighspeed12在整个滑行里throughthewholeride13遇见老朋友meetoldfriends14偶然遇见meetupwith/runinto15例如suchas/forexample16冲进rushinto17对…显示了极大兴趣showgreatinterestinsth18对…感兴趣beinterestedinsth./doingsth19那天的晚些时候laterthatday20向某人挥手wavetosb21游行过公园marchacrossthepark22一路alltheway23高兴地做某事dosthwithjoy/delight/excitement24鼓掌clapone’shands25使某人高兴的是toone’sjoy/delight26在一天结束时attheendoftheday27把某物给某人看showsthtosb28激动地做dosthwithexcitement29以中国风格inchinesestyle30伤害某人doharmtosb/beharmfulto31一次有意义的经历ameaningfulexperience32外面排队的人thelineofpeopleoutside33排队等候waitintheline34名胜古迹placesofinterest35一些时间sometime36几次sometimes37用另一种办法inanotherway38其他的人theothers/theotherpeople39在电话里谈talkonthephone40收到来自某人的信receivealetterfrom41肯定推测、否定推测mustbe、can’tbe43庆祝他们十五年的婚姻celebratetheirfifteenyearsofmarriage44听起来不错soundgreat45水上运动watersports46在那时atthattime47给某人一些建议givesbsomeadvice48终年allyearround /thewholeyear49出国旅行travelabroad50在这个五一假期里duringthismaydayholiday51轮流做某事taketurnstodo52顺便说一下bytheway53宜人的天气pleasantweather54观看一个游行watchaparade55对…感到兴奋beexcitedat/about56兴奋地做某事beexcitedtodo/dosthwithexcitement57某天(将来)someday58与…很不同bequitedifferentfrom59鸟瞰haveabird’s-eyeviewof60三个半小时threehoursandahalf/threeandahalfhours61香港的文化中心theculturalcentreofhongkong62前天thedaybeforeyesterday63在去某地的路上onthewaytosp64把某物归还给某人returnsthtosb65把某物忘在某地leavesthsp66快餐店afastfoodrestaurant67保留去…的飞机票keepmyairtickettosp68观看有趣的电视节目watchaninterestingtvprogramme69参观中国园林的最好时间thebesttimeforvisiting/tovisitchinesegardens70总之inall71在任何季节inanyseason72海鲜馆aseafoodrestaurant73在海滩玩的开心havegreatfunatthebeach74在…的入口处/出口处attheentrance/exitto75在最后一段inthelastparagraph76seem(好像)的用法1.seem+adj.(系表) 2.seemtodosth.3.itseemsthat+从句二、重点句子及句型:1.i’vebeentheremanytimes. 2.letmetakeyououtforafewdays.3.idon’tthinkit’llbeaholidayforme. 4.icouldn’tstoptakingphotoswiththem.5.itmustbefun. 6.it’safamousthemeparkandincludesfourdifferentparks.7thechildrenclappedandscreamedwithjoywhentheysawtheirfavoritecharacters.8.thelineofpeopleoutsidespacemountainwasendless.9.icancheckitforyouwhenitalkwithmydad.10.theweatherinhongkongwasquitedifferentfrom thatinbeijing.11.itwasreallywonderfultohaveabird’s-eyeviewofhongkong---amoderncityoftallbuildingswithlightsshiningintheevening.12.thecastlelookedshinyandbeautifulunderthefireworks.13.theperformerswavedtopeoplewhiletheymarchedacrossthepark,singinganddancingalltheway.14.wewerescreamingandlaughingthroughthewholeride.15.mydadboughtsomestationeryformycousin.16.theyhaveneverbeentohongkong.17.kittyhasgonetohongkongwithherfamily.18.mycousinhasbeeninbeijingforamonth.19.kittyhashadherpurseforayear.20.thelambhasbeendeadforquitesometime.21.myparentsgotmarriedfifteenyearsago.22.theyhavebeenmarriedformorethanfifteenyears.23.ihavetoreturnitbecauseihavekeptitfortoolong.24.thebestpartofthedaywaswhentheelephantstookbananasfromthevisitors.三、语法:1.现在完成时‘have/hasbeen’and‘have/hasgone’的用法2.与‘for’,‘since’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变(p32)
8bunit3重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组和短语序号
chinese
english1我不知道。ihavenoidea.=idon’tknow.2更换频道changethechannel3查找/搜索信息searchforinformation4文字处理(技能)wordprocessing(skills)5编写电脑程序writecomputerprograms6绘画和设计drawanddesign7发送和接电子邮件sendandreceivee-mails8面世、出来、(花)开放comeout9空前受欢迎的游戏all-timefavouritegame10在同时atthesametime11打开/开闭(电器)turnon/off12调高/调低(音量)turnup/down13主要人物(主角)maincharacter14躺在草地上lieonthegrass15入睡(无意识)fallasleep16入睡(有意识)go/gettosleep17做了个奇怪的梦haveastrangedream18获得足够的分数earnenoughpoints19将…带到某地去carry…off to sw.20扮演…角色playtheroleof…21花费某人时间做某事takesb.sometimetodosth.22测试你的英语知识testtheknowledgeofenglish23在市场on/atthemarket24卖完/被卖完sellout/besoldout25与某事/某人有关联berelatedtosth./sb26一套光盘asetofcd-roms27存储信息storeinformation28用……来做某事use…fordoingsth.=use…todosth.29……被用来做某事…beusedfordoingsth.=…beusedtodosth.30……被用来做某事beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.31习惯于做某事beusedtodoingsth.32(过去)曾经做某事usedtodosth.33把…….保存在硬盘上keep…ontheharddisk34出现在屏幕上appearonthescreen35将a连接到b上connectatob36将a与b连接起来connectawithb37需要很多记忆(存储)空间needalotofmemory38重新始启动电脑restartthecomputer39总共10个问题atotaloftenquestions40对……有好处;适合于……begoodfor…41向(某人)求助ask(sb.)forhelp42做一些练习题dosomeexercises43英语知识贫乏haveapoorknowledgeofenglish44点击图标clickontheicon45双击自动运行图标doubleclick(on)the“auto-run”icon46感官动词用法:听某人做某事hearsb.dosth47听某人正在做某事hearsb.doingsth48在屏幕上onthescreen49举行一次作文比赛holdawritingcompetition50计算机的不同用途differentusesofcomputers51八小时内环球(旅行)aroundtheworldineighthours52听起来很有趣soundinteresting53介意某人做某事 sb.(me/my)doingsth54换句话说inotherwords55为某人网上定一套包裹orderapackageonlineforsb56输了比赛 losethegame57日常英语dailyenglish/everydayenglish58在必要时when(itis)necessary59被…覆盖becoveredwith60向某人学习learnfromsb61游戏的目的thegoalofthegame62赢得比赛winthegame63命令某人做 ordersbtodo二、重点句子及句型:1.thetvisturnedonnow.2.iusuallyuseittosearchforinformation.(=iusuallyuseitforsearchingforinformation.)3.aneweducationalcd-rom(called‘aroundtheworldineighthours’)hasjustcomeout.4.itwasdesignedbynancyjackson.5.hewaslyingonthegrassandlookingatthebeautifulskywhenhefellasleepandhadastrangedream.6.whenyouhaveearnedenoughpoints,acloudwillcomedownandcarryyouofftoaplace(youhavenevervisitedbefore.)7.whenyouplaythisgame,youwillplaytheroleofitchyfeet.8.eachlevelwilltakeyouabouthalfanhourtofinish.=itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhourtofinisheachlevel.9.thiscd-romhelpsyoulearnenglishbytestingyourknowledgeofenglishgrammarandvocabulary.10.didyouconnectthekeyboardtothecomputerproperly?11.theplaces(youhavevisited)aremarkedinbrightpurple.(用亮紫色被标上记号)12.thatisforyoutofindout.(那就留给你去查明吧。)13.manytopicsarecoveredinthecouses,includingtravelandhotels,foodanddrink.14.youusethissetofkeysfortyping.=youusethissetofkeystotype.15.doyoukeepyoure-dictionaryontheharddiskorafloppydisk?16.thee-dictionaryneedsalotofmemory,soit’sbettertokeepitontheharddisk.17.whenatotaloftenquestionsareansweredcorrectly,thegameisoverandtheprincesswillbecomebald.18.-doyoumindtellingmehowtousethisfunction?-no,notatall./certainlynot./ofcoursenot.19.thegameissetindifferentcountries.20.thegoalofthisgameistotravelaroundtheworldtolearnthehistoryofeachplace.21.i’vefoundnoneofthemtobeanygood.三、语法:(详见课本上笔记)被动语态是本单元的重要语法知识:1.被动语态结构:be+动词的过去分词。2.重点掌握以下情况的被动语态:①一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+过去分词)②一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+过去分词)3.补充掌握两种特殊情况的被动语态①含有使役动词、感官动词和help后接不带to的动词不定式改为被动语态时要加上to。②双宾语的情况改为被动语态时有两种改法。4.特别注意happen(takeplace)及系动词feel,sound,taste,smell等无被动语态的情况。
8bunit4 重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、重点词组和短语 序号chineseenglish1慈善义演acharityshow2被选为主持人bechosentobethehost3大量练习practisealot4只有onlyif5白天少睡觉sleeplessduringtheday6不同捐款的方式differentwaysofraisingmoney7互联网登广告advertiseontheinternet8分发传单giveoutleaflets9组织慈善义演organizeacharityshow10在贫困地区inpoorareas11重返校园returntoschool12著名的流行明星famouspopstars13许多其他职责manyotherduties14在恰当的时候attherighttime15在开始时inthebeginning16是一个成功asuccess17不断地问自己keepaskingmyself18得到当地企业的大力支持havealotofsupportfromlocalbusinesses19赚钱makemoney20主要职责mainjob21弄错bymistake22使你的声音听起来更响makeyourvoicesoundlouder23挂在舞台前hanginfrontofthestage24玩字谜游戏playawordgame25至少atleast26被用于beusedfor27被放置舞台的两边beplacedatbothsidesofthestage28学校礼堂的四个角落thefourcornersoftheschoolhall29与---有联系haveconnectionwith30相当多quitealot31因为becauseof32支付他们的教育费用payfortheireducation33作为主持人出现appearasahost34做出一些决定makesomedecisions35搭建舞台setupthestage36决定做某事decidetodo37做非常重要的工作doveryimportantwork38安排工作arrangework39组织一台剧目organizeaplay40为某人唱歌singasongforsomebody41打电话给某人phonesomebody42那是一个好主意that’sagoodidea43有许多空余时间havelotsoffreetime44学会读和写learntoreadandwrite45尽快回信writebacksoon46兴奋的叫喊shoutwithexcitement47很容易找到我们的座位findourseatseasily48被邀请到beinvitedto二、重点句子及句型:1.whydon’tweorganizeacharityshow?2.onlyifyousleeplessduringtheday.3.everythingseemedtohappensofast.4.hemetmanypopstarsaswell.5.itwasgreatfuntobeahost,wasn’tit?6.ticketsare¥20each.7.theirparentshavenomoney,sothechildrenhavetogotoworkinstead.9.attheendoftheshow,theaudienceclappedandshoutedwithexcitement.10.itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.11.ihopemoreeventslikethiswillbeorganizedtoraisemoneyforcharityandithinkmorepeopleshouldbeinvitedtotakepartinthem.12.ikeptaskingmyself.13.thehostcameonstagewithamicrophoneinhishand.三、语法:(详见8b66页课本上笔记)1.被动语态的一般将来时(willbe/begoingtobe+p.p.)2.含情态动词的被动语态(can,may,must,andshouldbe+p.p.)3.被动语态的现在完成时(have/hasbeen+p.p.)
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