更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:57
全国首届小学英语优质课竞赛一等奖教案(二)
shopping
(湖南省长沙市育英学校欧阳丹熙)
一、教学内容
shopping
a:hello!canihelpyou?
b:yes,iwantasweaterformydaughter,please.
a:howaboutthisone?
b:oh,good.thesizeisok.
c:mum,idon'tlikethecolour.
a:doyoulikethispurpleone?
c:cool!that'smyfavouritecolour.
b:howmuchisit?
a:sixty-eightyuan.
b:here'sthemoney.
a:thanks.
size尺寸;大小
purple紫色的
cool棒的
二、教学目的与要求
1.能听懂、会说本篇对话;
2.能运用会话中的句型进行扩展性的情景会话;
3.能听懂、会说新单词:purple,size,cool。
三、教学重点
能运用所学句型进行扩展性的情景会话。
四、教学手段
运用多媒体辅助教学。
五、教具准备
一件毛衣,各种文具、食品、服装、玩具和水果等
六、教学步骤
step1.greetings
t:goodmorning,boysandgirls.gladtomeetyou.
step2.presentation
(1)lead-in
t:youknow,i'mnewhere.ithoughtitwouldbehotinzhuha.buttodayitis
cold.i'mjustinablouse.
nowi'mfeelingalittlecold.soiwanttogoshoppingandbuysomewarm
clothes.(readthetitle"shiopping".)
(2)playaguessinggame(课件:显示屏上出现一些碎片,碎片慢慢扩大,变成一件毛衣)
t:whatamigoingtobuy?whatdoiwant?justguessandsay:"youwant..."
(3)(课件:教师走进一家服装店,与售票员进行交谈。)
t=theteacherc=thecomputerss=thestudentsc:canihelpyou?
(learntosay:"canihelpyou?")
t:iwantasweater,sir.
c:howaboutthisone?(课件:售货员拿出一件很大的毛衣。)
t:ithinkit'stoobig.
c:howaboutthisone?(课件:售货员拿出一件很小的毛衣。)
t:howaboutthisone?whatdoyouthink?
ss:it'stoosmall.
c:howaboutthisone?(课件:售货员拿出一件对教师来说大小合适的毛衣。)
(learntosay:"howabout...?")
t:ithinkthesizeisok.doyouthinkso?
ss:yes!
(learntosay:"size".)
(readaftertheteacher:"thesizeisok.")
t:thesizeisok,sir.butidon'tlikethiscolour.
c:what'syourfavouritecolour?
t:what'smyfavouritecolouris
...(课件:毛衣随着学生的回答变换颜色,并由此引出新授单词"purple"。)
(learntosay:"purple".)
t:(takeoutapurplesweater)ilikethispurplesweater.
(4)playagame:guessthepriceofthesweater.
ss:howmuchisit?
s1:...yuan.
(iftheprices1guessistoolow,theteacherwillsay:"up,up,up.";iftoohigh,
theteacherwillsay:''down,down,down."eachstudentshasthreechancesto
guess.)
afterthestudentsguessthepriceright,theteacherputsonthepurplesweater
andasksthestudents"amicool?"
(leatntosay:"cool".)
step3.practice
(1)listentothedialogue.
t:whathaveyouheardinthedialogue?
(2)listentothedialogueandrepeatitsentencebysentence.
(3)praticeingroupsofthree.
step4consolidation
(1)divideallthestudentsinto5groups:stationer's,toyshop,clothesshop,fruit
shopandfoodshop.putsomegoodsineachshop.getthestudentstodothe
shoppingingroups.(每组由一名学生当售货员,其它学生充当顾客。)
(2)askthestudentstogotodifferentshopsandbuydifferentthings.(把全班分成五个组,即五个“商店”,顾客可以到任
何一家“商店”“购买”自己喜欢的物品。教师到各组去指导,同时教师也当顾客,购买物品。
(3)教师总结全课,表扬做得好的学生。电脑计分牌显示胜方,并伴随胜方的欢呼声。
step5ending
thestudentssingasong"good-bye."
全国首届小学英语优质课竞赛一等奖教案(三)
atelephonecall(广州珠海香洲区吉莲小学鲍当洪)
i.teachingmaterial
atelephonecall
a:mayispeaktojim,please?
b:sorry.he'snotathome.
a:whereishenow?
b:hewenttothebookshop.
a:wouldyoupleasetakeamessage?
b:sure.
a:tomorrowisteachers'day.we'llhaveapartyatschool.
b:whattimeistheparty?
a:atthreethirtyintheafternoon.
b:ok,i'lltellhimwhenhe'sback.
a:thankyou.
ii.teachingaims
1)enablethestudentstomaketelephonecallsinenglishand
getthemtoknowhowtobehavethemselvesonthetelephone.
2)raisethestudents'interesttolearnenglish.
3)encouragethestudentstohavegoodcooperationwithoneanother.
iii.teachingcontents
1)patterns:
mayispeakto...?
wouldyoupleasetakeamessage?
2)vocabulary:message,party,takeamessage
iv.teachingaids
fourtoytelephones,acd-rom,atoysantaclaus.
v.teachingprocedures
step1.warming-upexercise
singthesong"greetings".
step2.presentationandpractice
1)askthestudentstolookatthescreenandlistentothetalkbetweenthe
teacherandthepersoninthescreen.
2)afterthetalk,theteachertellsthestudentshowtomakeatelephonecallin
english.writethepattern"mayispeakto...?"ontheblackboardandteachthemhowtouseitonthephone.
3)usingthefourtoytelephones,askthestudentstomaketelephonecallsin
pairswiththefollowingpatterns:
----mayispeakto...?
----speaking.
thosestudentswhodonothavetoytelephonescanusetheirpencil-boxes
instead,ortheycanputtheirfingerstotheirearsasasigntomakephonecalls.
4)askonestudenthis/hernameandhis/herhometelephonenumber,usingthe
followingsentences:
wouldyouplease'tellmeyourname?
wouldyoupleasetellmeyourhometelephonenumber?
5)makeatelephonecalltoastudentandgetthestudentstolearnthefollowing
shortdialogue:
t:hello.isthat8614761?
s:yes.
t:mayispeaktoxiaolong?
s:sorry,heisnotintheoffice.
t:wouldyoupleasetakeamessageandaskhimtocometoschoolthis
afternoon?
s:sure.
t:thankyou.
6)askthestudentstomakecallsingroups.
thenasksomepairstoactouttoseeiftheyknowhowtousethepatternsbelow:
mayispeakto..,?
wouldyoupleasetakeamessage?
7)askthestudentstolookatthescreenandlistentothedialogue"atelephonecall"withthefollowingquestionsinmind:
whatisthemessageabout?
whattimeistheparty?
thenaskthestudentssomequestionsiftheyhaveunderstood
thedialogue.
8)askthestudentstolookatthedialogueonthescreenandlistentoitagain.
9)theteachertellsthestudentsthemeaningoftheword"tomorrow"withthe
helpofacalendarandthefollowingsentences:
we'llhaveapartyatschool.
i'lltellhimwhenhe'sback.
10)askthestudentstoreadthenewwordandthesentencesontheblackboard.
11)askthestudentstoretellthedialogueintheirownwordsinpairs.
12)playthegame"throwingsantaclaus"toseeifthestudentscansaythe
sentenceswell.
theteacherthrowsthetoysantaclaustoastudent.whenthestudentcatches
thesantaclaus,heorshemustsayoneofthesentencesontheblackboard,andthenthrowsthesantaclaustoanotherstudent.
13)askthestudentstoactoutthedialogueinroles.
step3.
1)showthestudentsthreepicturesonthescreen.askthemto
maketelephonecallsingroupsbasedonthepicturetheyhavechosen.
pictureone:youwanttoinvitetomtoplayfootbauwithyou,buttomhasn'tgotatelephoneathome.youaskrosetotakeamessagetotom.
picturetwo:misswuisill.youwanttopayavisittoherwithjack.butjackisnotatme.hissisterpicksupthe
phone.
picturethree:youwillholdabirthdaypartyonsunday.you
phonetolilytoinvitehertoyourparty,butsheisn'tathome.howdoyou
speaktohermother,whoisathomeatthattime?
2)asksomepairstoactouttheirtelephonecalls.
3)askthestudentstomakephonecallstotheteacherswhoaresittingaround
thedassroom.
theteachertellsthestudents:"therewillbeapartyonnewyear'sday.wewillinvitesometeacherstocometoourparty.
writethenamesandthetelephonenumbersofsometeachersandmake
telephonecallstothem".
step4.summary
tellthestudentsthewayofmakingaphonecallintheirdailylife.
step5.homework
askthestudentstomakephonecallstotheirfriendsandtellthemtheirschool
lifeafterclass.
step6:ending
singthesong"happyweekend".
专家点评
鲍当洪老师执教的atelephonecall是一节真实、自然、生动、有趣的小学英语课。该课教学目的明确,教学过程有序,教学活动设计合理,教学各环节过渡自然,学生思维活跃。这节课在组织和设计上主要有以下特点:
1.注重学生的主体地位,实现了教师角色的转变。
执教教师从学生的兴趣出发,通过创设情景,示范教学内容,启发学生的思维,组织学生实践,培养学生的语言交际能力。教师在整个教学活动中成功地扮演了多个角色。首先,他是一个示范者,他为学生展示语言结构、意义和语言运用的情景;同时他又是一个启发者,启发学生思考,引导学生想象;其次,他还是一个情景的设计者和学习的指导者,他通过多媒体课件展现生动、逼真的交际情景,帮助和引导学生在语境中理解语言的结构和意义;此外,他更是一名课堂活动的组织者、学生学习的激励者和促进者,他通过玩具小电话、身体语言设计情景,组织学生开展游戏和两人小组活动,给学生提供模仿、体验、实践和创造性运用语言的机会,并在活动中适时地鼓励和表扬学生,保护学生的自信心和学习的积极性,使学生学有所获。
2.注重把语言结构和语言功能有机结合,实现了从知识到能力的转变。
本课教学内容涉及关于打电话的表达方式,执教教师能够注意处理好结构与功能的关系,将语言结构的学习融于模拟的交际情景之中。教师在教学的设计上采用分解难点、分步呈现、逐步扩展、层层深入的方式,注重示范质量,保证学生对语言意义的正确理解,通过各种模仿和操练活动,使学生掌握新的语言形式。例如,教师运用多媒体创设了不同的生活情景,让学生两人一组选择其中的一种,并运用所学语言进行模拟交际,促进了知识向能力的转化。
3.注重教学内容与学生的生活经验相结合,实现了学以致用的教学目标。
鲍老师通过创设情景,将学习内容与学生的实际生活相结合,使学生身临其境,从而达到了学以致用的目的。例如,他在给某个学生打电话之前,先用英语了解学生家的电话号码,然后拨号给该学生打电话,让学生感到真实和亲切。同时,他设置的三个情景:约同学踢足球,约同学看望老师,约同学参加生日晚会,也都反映了学生的实际生活。追求语音、语调自然,教态亲切、大方,风格友善和幽默也是鲍老师教学成功的重要因素。当然,本节课还有改进的余地,例如,在学生两人小组活动中,教师对学生角色的描述不够明确,使得学生对话中的一些语言显得不够得体。此外,让学生向现场听课的老师询问电话号码时,应该适时教给学生使用得体的语言,以避免学生在特定的场合出现使用不得体的问话方式。
全国首届小学英语优质课竞赛一等奖教案(四)
inafast-foodrestaurant
(浙江宁波市戎徐小学朱雪君)
i.教学内容
inafast-foodrestaurant
waiter:hello,canihelpyou?
mum:yes.whatwouldyoulike,dick?
dick:i’dlikeahamburger.
mum:me,too.
waiter:wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
mum:oh,yes.twoglassesoforangejuice,please.
dick:mum,canihaveanice-cream?
mum:sure.twohamburgers,twoglassesoforangejuiceandan
ice-cream.
waiter:ok.hereyouare.38yuan,please.
mum:herethemoney.
waiter:thanks.
生词:fast-food/resaurant/hamburger
句型:whatwouldyoulike?
wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
ii、教学目标:
1.能听、读、说fist-food/restaurant/hamburger,并了解其含义;
2.能灵活运用重点句型,并清楚其运用的场合和语气;
(1)whatwouldyoulike?
(2)wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
3.能模仿本文对话,并能在一定的语境中运用所学语言进行交际;
4.培养学生的注意力和观察力,激发学生积极思维,挖掘学生运用语言的创造能力。
iii、教学重难点:
1.重难点句型:
(1)whatwouldyoulike?
(2)i’dlike...
(3)wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
(4)…,please.
2.掌握有关食物名称的词汇。
iii、教具准备:
食物图片:ice-cream,hamburger,cake,bread,juice,milk,water,
hot-dog,frenhfries等。
食物和饮料:hamburger,cake,bread,milk,orangejuice,cola等。
道具:服务员工作帽、围裙、托盘。多媒体课件一套。
iv、教学过程:
step1.warm-upactivities
(1)doit!(学生按教师的指令做动作)
t:standup!/sitdown!/sitdown!/standup!(教师辅以手势)
t:walk!/stop!/jump5times!/stop!/push!/stop!/run!/stop!
(教师和学生一起做,每个动作持续一段时间后,教师突然说:“stop!”要求学生立刻停下来。)
(2)doas1do?(教师做动作并表达,引导学生边做边说:“me,t00.”)
教师做睡觉状,并用低缓语调说:“i’mtired.”引导学生说:“me,t00.”
教师做笑脸状,并用欢快语调说:“i’mhappy.”引导学生说:“me,t00.”
教师做干渴状,并说:“i’mthirsty.”引导学生说:“me,.too.”
教师手摸肚子,并说:“i’mhungry.”引导学生说:“me,.too.”
(3)listenandact!(学生按教师的指令做动作。)
教师说:“let’seat!"(做吃东西状),学生跟着做动作。
指令依次为:eatslowly!/eatfast!/let’sdrink!/drinkslowly!/drink/fast!/eatfast!(通过此活动,操练对话中的有关单词,例如:eat,drink,fast。)
step2.revisionandpresentation
(1)教师问:“whatdoyouliketoeat?”让学生根据自己的喜好,用已学句型“ilike…”回答。
(2)教师出示卡片hamburger,并问:“doyoulikeahamburger?”
(3)学生学说hamburger一词,教师板书单词,并抽查一组学生,学生快速读词。
(4)出示有关食物的卡片(hamburger,cake,ice-cream,iuice,milk,…),让学生认读。
(5)做游戏:“what’smissing?'’(教师从卡片中任意抽掉一张,再让学生看卡片读单词,然后让学生说出拿掉的是哪一张卡片。)
step3.pattemdrillsanddialogueteaching
(1)选取单词卡片4—5张,同时出示给学生,并提问:“whatwouldyoulike?'’引导学生回答:“i’dlike…”教师把该卡片送给说出正确答案的学生。
(2)教师把手中卡片送完后摊开双手说:“nofoodlefi!but
don’tworry,let’sgototherestaurant.youcanchoosewhateveryoulike.”
(3)屏幕上出现单词restaurant及三幅食物图片:noodles,fish,rice。教师提问:“whatwouldyoulike?'’让学生用“i’dlike...”回答。当学生选中一种食物时,教师点击该图,出现该食物的价格。教师对该生做手势并说:“20/30yuan,please.'’引导学生说:“here’sthemoney.”当屏幕上显示的是免费食物时,教师则带领全班学生对该学生说:“conigatulations!”
(noodles—20yuan;fish—free;rice—10yuan)
(4)屏幕上出现单词bar和三幅图片:wine,coffee,juice(wine—600yuxm,coffee—30yuan,juice—free),教师请一学生提问并操作(练习方式同上)。
(5)教师指着,juice说:
“i’dlikejuiceverymuch.ievendrinkjuiceonmybirtllday.”屏幕上出现happybirthdaytoyou!和一只蛋糕。教师说:“supposetodaywasyourbirthday,whatwouldyoulike?'’引导学生用“i’dlike…”句型表达自己的愿望。
(6)屏幕上出现一叠叠钱的画面。教师问:“ifyouhadlotsofmoney,whatwouldyoulike?'’让学生继续用“i’dlike...”句型回答。教师引导学生说:“acar?acomputer?”等,拓展学生的思维。
(7)教师说:“ifihadlotsofmoney,i’dliketoopenabigfast-foodrestaurant.”自然引出对话主题。教师出示快餐店图片,并介绍说:“look,thisisafast-foodrestaurant.abignicefast-foodrestaurant!wesensehot-dogs,hamburger,salad,frenchfries…”(出示食物图片)
(8)让学生模仿跟读单词fast-foodrestaurant,并选1、2组学生朗读,教师板书该词。
(9)教师系上围裙,拿起装有食物(cake,hamburger,bread,juice,milk,water,ice-cream)的托盘,扮演服务员,并说:“areyouhungry?wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?whatwouldyoulike?'’让学生回答,回答正确的学生可以得到该食物。
(10)当食物分完后,教师解下围裙,做出疲倦状,并说:“oh,i’mtiredandhungry.”引导学生说:“wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?whatwouldyoulike?”教师收回学生所选的食物后说:“i’mfull.i’mnothungry.buti’mthirstynow.”教师继续引导学生说:“wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?whatwouldyoulike?”
(11)教师说:“i’mnothungryandthirstynow.thankyou,boysandgirls.
you’vedoneaverygoodjobtoday.”
step4.communicativepractice
(1)屏幕上出现招聘服务员的海报,教师扮成快餐店经理,并说:“ourfast-foodrestaurantneedsawaiterorawaitress.who’dliketohaveatry?'’
(2)邀请几位学生上来,给他们戴上服务员的帽子,并让他们站成一排;然后,教师(扮演经理)对“应聘者”发指令:“lineup!turnleft!turnright!smileandsay:welcome!canihelpyou?whatwouldyoulike?wouldyoulikesomethingto
eat?'’每做几个动作,就请不合要求的“应聘者”回去,最后剩下两位“应聘者”。
(3)教师对全班学生说:“who’sthebestone?pleasediscussinpairs.”引导学生两人一组讨论,以确定最后被“录用者”。
(4)请几组学生扮演顾客,来快餐店购物,比较两位应聘者所提供的服务。
(5)最后选出最佳“服务员”。
(6)教师说:“now1et’sopenourfast-foodrestaurant.”教师出示有关食物,引导所选的“服务员”与全班同学进行以下对话:
w:canihelpyou?
ss:yes.
w:whatwouldyoulike?
ss:i’dlikeahamburger.
w:wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
ss:twoglassesoforangejuice.
w:ok.hereyouare.48yuan,please.
ss:here’sthemoney.
w:thanks.
step5.dialoguepractice
屏幕上出现课文对话。教师让学生先听对话并跟读,然后分角色朗读
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑保存
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