The violence of Nature（精选5篇）

TheviolenceofNature篇1

module3theviolenceofnature

learningpaper4 revision

learningaim:toreviewwhatwehavelearntinmodule3

importantanddifficultpoints:somelanguagepointsthatthestudentshaven’tmastered

learningmethods:groupwork;discussing;etc.

i.单词拼写

1,u_____,hundredsofhousecaughtfirewhenthelavareachedthem.

2,atornadoisac______ofairthatturnsveryquicklyintheair.

3,alightingistheflashoflightwhicho_____duringathunderstorm.

4,thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesduringthenaturald________.

5,hisvillagewasf______intheheavyrain,sohehadtomovetoamountainnearby.

6,afterhedied,hewasb______withhiswifeinthecountry.

7,ithappenedthatnoonewasontheislandduringthevolcanice________.

8,isthereanyp_____thatwe’llseeyouthisweekend.

9,thev_____earthquakeincaliforniain1906caused500deaths.

10,thetidalwavecausedalotofd_____tothesoutheasternasiancountries.

ii.语法专练.把下列直接引语改为间接引语 

1,thehotelmanagersaidtome,“youhavetostayinthehotelbecausethisisthestartofahurricane.”

thehotelmanagersaidtome_______________________.

2.hesaid,“halftheresidentslefttheislandlastweek.”

hesaid______________________________________.

3.heasked,“doesthismeanthatthedangerisover.”

heasked______________________________________.

4. heaskedher,“mayigotherenow?”

heasked______________________________________

5.heaskedme,“whatwereyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappened.”

heaskedme____________________________________.

6.theteachersaidtomary,“don’tbelatetomorrow.”

theteachertoldmary_____________________________.

iii.单项选择

1,bythetimeheleavesuniversity,he_____muchworkexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.

a.willhavegained      b.hasgained 

c.mayhavegained     d.willgain

2, theproblemjust______tobediscussedatnextmeeting.

a.referredis       b.referredtobe 

c.referringtois    d.referredtois

3.itsuddenly________tomethatthemanmightbetherobberthepolicehadbeenhuntingfor.

a.comes     b.referred   c.happened   d.occurred

4.hekeptlookingather，wonderingwhetherhe_______hersomewhere.

a.saw      b.hasseen      c.sees      d.hadseen

5. therewasabigfireinthebuildinglastnight._______,allthepeoplewereabletoescape.

a.unluckily   b.fortunately   c.tobesure d.aboveall  

6.childrenneedmanythings,but_______theyneedlove.

a.aboveall     b.inall     c.aswell       d.afterall

7.theenemygeneralorderedallthehouse_______aftertheybrokethoughthedefenseline.

a.besetfireto        b.weresetfireto  

c.caughtfire         d.shouldbecaughtfire

8.theteacher_______theexammarksonthewallsothatthestudentscouldseethem.

a.putup     b.puton   c.takedown   d.takeoff

9.thebosswentintothehouse,_______thefiveboys_____intherain.

a.left;standing         b.leaving;standing 

c.left;stand            d.leaving;stand  

10.shestartedwiththeaimofdoingharmtoothersonly_______ruiningherself.

a.toendupwith  b.endingupwith 

c.toend         d.endingin

11.whenthefiremenarrived,theofficebuilding_______foranhour.

a.hadbeenonfire          b.wasonfire  

c.hadcaughtfire           d.caughtfire

12.we______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

a.justhavehad  b.havejusthad  

c.justhad      d.hadjusthad

13.beforethefirstnonstopflightmadein1949,it______necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling.

a.wouldbe b.hasbeen c.hadbeen d.wouldhavebeen

14.thepoisonousatmospherewillsurely______alotofpeople.

a.effect  b.impress  c.cause  d.affect

15.thirtysoldierswerekilledandmanymorewere______.

a.wounded b.hurt  c.injured  d.damaged

16.asuddenblizzardoccurredinbeijinglastnight,______greatinconvenienceintransport.

a.caused  b.causing  c.affecting  d.brought

17.whentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildrenweremadeto______allthetoystheyhadtakenout.

a.putoff  b.putaway  c.putup  d.putout

18.—how______doyouattendtheeveningclasses?

—______,threetimesperweek.

a.long; onthewhole    b.often;onaverage

c.soon; generallyspeaking  d.much;inall

19.–doyoumindmytakingthisseat?

-___________.

a.yes,sitdown        b.no,ofcoursenot 

c.yes,takeit           d.no,youcan’ttakeit

20.wheniwaswalkinginthestreet,i_________tomeetaformerfriendofmine.

a.happened     b.brokeout   c.occurred  d.tookplace

iv.阅读理解

anannouncement

itwasasmalltownwhichlaybythecoast.mostpeopletherelivedbycatchingfish.thehurricanesoftenstrucktheareafromjulytooctober.someofthepeoplediedontheseawhentheirboatswereblownoverbythehighwinds.sotheypaidmuchattentiontotheweatherforecasts.theywereafraidtomeetwiththehurricaneswhentheywerecatchingfishonthesea.eachofthefamilieshadaradioandpeoplealwaystookthemwiththemselvesandlistenedtothematanytime.

itwasseptember.ahurricaneattackedthetownonenight.plentyoftreeswerepushedoverandalltheelectricandtelephonelineswerebroken.peoplecouldn’twatchtv,orcalltheirfriends,orgotowork.totheiranger,theycouldn’tlistentotheweatherforecaststhetownradiostationbroadcast.thefoodandfreshwaterwouldsoonbeshortandthepatientscouldn’tbegivenmedicalcare—nomedicinecouldbecarriedthere.peopledidn’tknowwhatwouldhappenandtheylookedanxious.

onthefourthdaytheyreadanannouncement（通告）onthetownweekly.itwaswritten,“recentlywehavetostoptheweatherforecastbecauseofthebadweather.weusuallygettheforecastsfromtheairport.buttheroadsareallblockedbythefallentreesandstones.whetherornotwe’llbeabletobroadcasttheweatherforecasttomorrowdependsontheweather！”

1.thepeopleinthetownoftentookradioswiththemselvesbecause______.

a.theyfeltlonelywhencatchingfishontheseaandlistenedtotheweatherforecasts

b.theywereinterestedintheweatherforecasts

c.theycouldn’twatchtvonthesea

d.theyhopedtolistentosomegoodnews

2.thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto______.

a.describetheimportanceofweatherforecast

b.giveanewsreport

c.describeabadeffectofnaturaldisasters

d.towarnpeopletobecarefulagainsthurricane

3. readtheannouncement,thepeoplewere______.

a.encouraged  b.happy c.excited d.disappointed

TheviolenceofNature篇2

module3 theviolenceofnature

learningpaper3   extensivereading

learningaim:topracticelearningskillsandrevisewordsandexpressionsinthismodule

learningmethods:groupwork,discussing,etc.

activity1 readthepassageonpage29andanswerthesequestions

1. whereandwhenwastheworstchineseearthquake?

2. whichearthquakecausedtheworstnaturaldisasterinamericanhistory?

3. whatwasthemostdangerousthingaboutthecaliforniaearthquakeof1906?

4. howmanypeoplewerekilledbytheearthquakeinthewholeofcalifornia?

5. whatcausedthe1906earthquake?

activity2 readthepassageonpage81-82anddoexercise11-12onpage82.

homework:readingcomprehension

a

mr.blackandmr.whiteweretwoveryfamousartistsinthecity.theirdrawingswerealsoverypopularinthecity.buttheytriedtoseewhocoulddrawthebestpicture.

onedaytheyaskedanoldmantobethejudge.mr.blackdrewanappletree.heputhispictureinthefield.soonthebirdscameandtriedtoeattheapples.theoldmansawitandsaid,“youhavecertainlywon.mr.whitecannotdrawsogoodapictureasyours.butwewillgotoseehispicture.”

theywenttomr.white’shouse.therewerenothingbutredbeautifulcurtainsonthewall.theoldmanasked,“whereisyourpicture,mr.white?”hesaid,“liftthecurtains,andyouwillfindmypicture.”theoldmantriedtoliftthecurtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.theyweremr.white’spicture.theoldmansaid,“birdsthoughttheappleswerereal.menthoughtthecurtainswerereal.somr.whitewon.hispictureisthebestone.”

1.mr.blackdrew      .

a.anappletree  b.thebestpicture c.curtains d.birds

2.theoldmanthoughtmr.black’spicturewasgoodbecause      .

a.itwasinthefield  b.itwasanappletree  

c.thebirdslikedit  d.thebirdsthoughtitwasreal

3.mr.white’spicturewas      .

a.anappletree  b.curtains c.nothing d.anoldman

4.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

a.thebirdscameandatetheapplesup.  

b.theoldmansaidmr.white’spicturewasthebestoneatlast.

c.thetwopictureswerenotsogood.

d.thecurtainsonthewallwerereal.

b

mr.andmrs.williamsgotmarriedwhenhewastwenty-three,andshewasthreeyearsyounger.twenty-fiveyearslater,theyhadabigparty,andaphotographercameandtooksomephotographsofthem.

thenthephotographergavemrs.williamsacardandsaid,“theywillbereadynextwednesday.youcangetthemfromourstudio（照相馆）.”

“no,”mrs.williamssaid,“pleasesendthemtous.”

thephotographsarrivedaweeklater,butmrs.williamswasnothappywhenshesawthem.shegotintohercaranddrovetothephotographer’sstudio.shewentinsideandsaidangrily,“youtooksomephotographsofmeandmyhusbandlastweek,butiamnotgoingtopayforthem.”

“oh,whynot?”thephotographerasked.

“becausemyhusbandlookslikea monkey,”mrs.williamssaid.

“well”,thephotographeranswered,“thatisn’tourfault.whydidn’tyouthinkofthatbeforeyoumarriedhim?”

5.whenmr.andmrs.williamshadaparty,hewas     ,andshewas    .

a.23;20  b.28;25  c.48;45  d.43;40

6.whenmrs.williamssawthephotographs,shewas       withthem.

a.contented  b.satisfied c.pleased d.unhappy

7.mrs.williamsdidn’twanttopaybecause        .

a.shehadnomoney  

b.herhusbandlookedlikeamonkeyinthephotographs

c.shelookedlikeamonkeyinthephotographs

d.shelosthermoney

8.thephotographersaid,“        .”

a.sorry,it’smyfault  b.oh,it’sourfault

c.pardon,it’sourfault  d.well,thatisn’tourfault

TheviolenceofNature篇3

module3 theviolenceofnature

learningpaper1 wordsandphrases

learningaim:tomastertheusageofthewordsandphrasesinmodule3

leaningmethods:makefulluseofthetextbook,theguidebookandthedictionary.

i.newwords

1._________v.经历;n.经验，经历

2.____________纬度  longitude__________

3.______________adj.热带的    tropic_________

4.猛烈的；强烈的adj.________________n.___________________

5.爆发，喷发vt.____________n._________________

6.可能n.__________;adj___________--反义词___________

7.幸运地，幸亏adv.__________；_______________

ii.单词释义连线：

1.flood       a.largeobjectsthatareusedinhouses,likebeds,tables,etc.

2.furniture   b.amountainwithalargeopeningatthetopthroughwhichmeltingrocks

3.erupt       c.agreatoverflowofwaterontoaplacethatisusuallydry

4.volcano     d.astormwithaverystrongfastwind

5.hurricane   e.acontinuouslymovingmassofliquidorgas

6.cemetery    f.toexplodeandthrowoutfire,ash,andsmoke

7.current     g.aplacewheredeadpeopleareburied

8.disaster    h.describingthehottestpartsoftheearth,northandsouthoftheequator

9.feather     i.aterribleevent

10.tropical   j.youcanseethisonabird

iii.词义辨析

1.occur;happen;takeplace

三者都有“发生”的含义，但具体意义不同。

(1)occur为正式用语，可指偶然发生，也可指在制定的时间发生、出现，也可指抽象事物如思想等的发生。

(2)happen为常用语，指事物或情况偶然或未能预见地发生，其后接不定式或用在ithappenedthat...句型中，意为：恰好，碰巧，偶然。

(3)takeplace指“按计划使某事或效果发生”，一般没有偶然的意味。

如：howdidtheaccidenthappen?事故是如何发生的？

whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?婚礼何时举行？

hetoldmehowtheaccidentoccurred.他告诉我那事故是怎样发生的。

2.ruin;damage;destroy

三者都有“破坏，毁坏”之意，但含义不同。

ruin表示破坏严重，以至不能修复，强调致使该物的功能出现了问题。

damage指部分“损坏，破坏”之意，或指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等，在破坏程度上damage要小于destroy，损坏了还可修复。

destroy指“通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”，有时用于比喻意义，表示希望、计划等被打破。如：

shepouredwaterallovermypainting,andruinedit.她把水全倒在了我的画上，把画毁了。

takecarenottodamagethetimermechanism.当心一点，不要弄坏计时装置。

inordertoescapethepunishment,theyhavedestroyedalltheevidence.为了逃避惩罚，他们毁掉了所有证据。

iv.根据汉语提示完成句子：

1.he________(拾起)hissuitcaseandwalkedout.    

2.theman________(结果为……)inacellforthenight.  

3.thehouse________(着火)ataboutteno’clocklastnightbutitwassoon________(扑灭了).  

4.shecameinand________(脱下)hercoat. 

5.whendidtheaccident________(发生)exactly?

6.thereare_______________sixatlantichurricaneseachyear. （平均）7._______________,hefailedtheexam.（结果）

TheviolenceofNature篇4

魏桥中学学案

总课时数 35-36 科目 高一英语

必修3 使用时间 

主备人 使用人 

课题名称 book3  module3   revision

learningaim:toreviewwhatwehavelearntinmodule3

importantanddifficultpoints:somelanguagepointsthatthestudentshaven’tmastered

learningmethods:groupwork;discussing;etc.

i.单词拼写

1,u_____,hundredsofhousecaughtfirewhenthelavareachedthem.

2,atornadoisac______ofairthatturnsveryquicklyintheair.

3,alightingistheflashoflightwhicho_____duringathunderstorm.

4,thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesduringthenaturald________.

5,hisvillagewasf______intheheavyrain,sohehadtomovetoamountainnearby.

6,afterhedied,hewasb______withhiswifeinthecountry.

7,ithappenedthatnoonewasontheislandduringthevolcanice________.

8,isthereanyp_____thatwe’llseeyouthisweekend.

9,thev_____earthquakeincaliforniain1906caused500deaths.

10,thetidalwavecausedalotofd_____tothesoutheasternasiancountries.

ii.语法专练.把下列直接引语改为间接引语

1.thehotelmanagersaidtome,“youhavetostayinthehotelbecausethisisthestartofahurricane.”

thehotelmanagersaidtome________________________________

2. hesaid,“isawtheroofofthehouseacrosstheroaddisappearamomentago.”

hesaid______________________________________________.

3. ascientistsaid,“volcaniceruptionsdon’thappenedveryoftenonthisisland.

ascientistsaid_________________________________________.

4. thejournalistsaid,“theresidentswilltravelbacktotheislandwhenthedangerisover.

thejournalistsaid__________________________________________.

5. hesaid,“halftheresidentslefttheislandlastweek.”

hesaid________________________________________________.

6.heasked,“doesthismeanthatthedangerisover.”

heasked_______________________________________________.

7.heaskedher,“mayigotherenow.”

heasked______________________________________________.

8.heaskedme,“whatwereyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappened.”

heaskedme___________________________________________.

9.heaskedthegovernor,“canwegobacktoourhomestomorrow?”

heaskedthegovernor____________________________________.

10.thetouristaskedthelocalpeople,“hadthefirebeenputoutbeforefirefighterarrived.

thetouristaskedthelocalpeople___________________________.

iii.单项选择

1,bythetimeheleavesuniversity,he_____muchworkexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.

a.willhavegained       b.hasgained 

c.mayhavegained        d.willgain

2, theproblemjust______tobediscussedatnextmeeting.

a.referredis       b.referredtobe 

c.referringtois    d.referredtois

3.itsuddenly________tomethatthemanmightbetherobberthepolicehadbeenhuntingfor.

a.comes     b.referred   c.happened   d.occurred

4.hekeptlookingather，wonderingwhetherhe_______hersomewhere.

a.saw      b.hasseen      c.sees      d.hadseen

5. therewasabigfireinthebuildinglastnight._______,allthepeoplewereabletoescape.

a.unluckily   b.fortunately   c.tobesure d.aboveall  

6.childrenneedmanythings,but_______theyneedlove.

a.aboveall     b.inall     c.aswell       d.afterall

7.theteacher_______theexammarksonthewallsothatthestudentscouldseethem.

a.putup     b.puton   c.takedown   d.takeoff

8.thebosswentintothehouse,_______thefiveboys_____intherain.

a.left;standing         b.leaving;standing 

c.left;stand            d.leaving;stand  

9.shestartedwiththeaimofdoingharmtoothersonly_______ruiningherself.

a.toendupwith  b.endingupwith 

c.toend         d.endingin

10.whenthefiremenarrived,theofficebuilding_______foranhour.

a.hadbeenonfire          b.wasonfire  

c.hadcaughtfire           d.caughtfire

11.we______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

a.justhavehad  b.havejusthad  

c.justhad      d.hadjusthad

12.thirtysoldierswerekilledandmanymorewere______.

a.wounded  b.hurt  c.injured  d.damaged

13.asuddenblizzardoccurredinbeijinglastnight,______greatinconvenienceintransport.

a.caused  b.causing  c.affecting  d.brought

14.whentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildrenweremadeto______allthetoystheyhadtakenout.

a.putoff  b.putaway  c.putup  d.putout

15.—how______doyouattendtheeveningclasses?

—______,threetimesperweek.

a.long; onthewhole    b.often;onaverage

c.soon; generallyspeaking  d.much;inall

ⅳ.汉译英

1大雨使他们不能去野餐了。（prevent……from）

2听到孩子的话，他们猛然意识到实际上国王没穿衣服。(wakeupto)

3困在了沙漠之中，于成纯只能希望自己能活下来。(becaughtin)

4他烟瘾很大，因而得了肺癌。(asaresult)

TheviolenceofNature篇5

module3 theviolenceofnature

learningpaper2  intensivereading

learningaim:toknowdifferentkindofnaturaldisasters

importantanddifficultpoints:thelanguagepointsinthetext.

learningmethods:reading,geographybook,groupwork,discussing,etc.

activity1 readthepassageonpage22andanswerthesequestions.

1. whatcanhappentofurniturewhenahouseisdestroyedbyatornado?

2. howmanytornadoesarethereintheuseveryyear?

3. howmanypeoplediedintheworsttornadoofalltime?

4. whathappensduringahurricane?

5. whenwastheworsthurricaneofalltime?

6. whathappenedtohimafterthehurricane?

activity2 readthepassageagainandtranslatethefollowingsentences.

1. tornadoescanpickupcars,trainsandevenhousesandputthemdowninthenextstreet---oreveninthenexttown.

2. theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.

(1)leavesb./sth.+(v.-ing/v.-ed/adj./adv./介词短语

表示“使……处于某种状态”

(2)inside表示“在……里面“形容词作后置定语,  修饰furniture

(3)whereitwas是地点状语作leave的宾语补足语3.onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheuseachyear,   causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.

causingabout80deaths为现在分词短语作状语表结果。分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语保持一致。

e.g.itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.

4.bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700hadbeeninjured.

（1）bythetime意为______________引导时间状语从句，主句谓语动词用___________时态。

（2）过去完成时的被动语态由___________________构成，表明在过去某个时间或动作之前已经被完成的动作。

5. theworsthurricanedisasterofalltimeoccurredonthe8thseptember1900ingalveston,texas.

6. thecemeterywherecoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandcoghlan’scoffinendedupinthesea.

endup______________

e.g.ifyougoondoingthatkindofthing,you’llendupintheprison.

activity3.短文改错

aterriblestormtookplaceinasummernight.the    

______                                    1._________

windwassostrongthatmanytreesbroughtdown.it                                                          _____                                      2.

wasalreadyeleveno’clock.limingwhohadbeento                                                          ____                                       3.

nightschool,wasstillnotbackandherparentswere                                                         ___                                         4.

veryanxious.halfanhourlaterthewindstopped,andit                                                        __                                          5.

wasstillraining,liming’sparentswereabouttolooking                                                        _____                                       6.

forhimwhenhereturned.limingexplainedthestormhas                                                        _____                                       7.

pushedovermanybigtreesaswelltelephonelines,blocking                                                      _____                                       8.

theroadsandthatthebridgehadbeenwashedawayby                                                       _____                                       9.

thefloods.sotheyhadbeentofindanotherwayback.                                                              

10.