更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:27
units3-4
基础知识巩固
i词组
1) gettheirearspierced 穿耳洞
2) bestrictwithsb. 对某人严厉
3) stayup 熬夜
4) getinthewayof 碍事,妨碍
5) concentrateon 全神贯注,专心于
6) careabout 担心,关心
7) pretendtodosth. 假装做某事
8) getalongwithsb. 与…相处
9) letsb.down 让某人失望
10) comeupwithsth. 提出想出
11) comeout 出版,出来
ii句型
1ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
我认为应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。
改为主动语态:ithinkweshould____sixteen-year-olds________.
2theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.他们不做作业,而是说话。
同义句:they_________homework,buttheytalk.
用insteadof翻译:昨天我们没打篮球,而是游泳了。
3weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.
应该允许我们有时间更多地做那样的事情。
“花时间做事情”常用句型:ittakessb.timetodo…
造句:
并用spend改写:
4whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?
如果你有一百万,你会用它做什么?
虚拟语气句型:从句用过去时,主句用过去将来时。
翻译:
1)如果我有时间,我就会去散步。
2)假如我是你的话,我就穿衬衫戴领带。
5whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?
要是其他人都带了礼物该怎么办?
whatif…? 如果…怎么办?
造句:
6youliketalkingtooneortworatherthantoagroup.
你喜欢跟一两个人说话,而不喜欢跟一群人说话。
ratherthan还可以用在prefertodo后面,后接动词不定式(to要省略)翻译:我宁愿看书也不愿去购物。
7youwouldratherstayathomeandreadabookthangotoaparty.
你宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去参加晚会。
1)用preferdoingtodoing句型改写:
2)用prefertodoratherthan…句型改写:
练习
i基础知识
1翻译句子
1)学生不应该穿耳眼。
studentsshouldn’t_____________________________.
2)大声朗读对学英语很有好处。
readingaloudis_________________________english.
3)我们不同意他的说法。
wedidn’t_________________whathesaid.
4)你查明了是谁把窗户打碎了吗?
haveyou_______________whobrokethewindows?
5)如果你中了五百万的彩票,你会做什么?
whatwouldyoudoifyou______________________________inthelottery?
6)如果我是你的话,我会很紧张的。
ifi_______you,i_________be_______________.
7)你能想出其它办法解决这个问题吗?
canyou___________________otherwaystosolvethequestion?
8)我宁愿去上海也不去海南。
i__________________toshanghai_____________tohainan.
9)他说与那个女孩相处很容易。
hesaidthatitwasveryeasyto___________________thegirl.
2用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1) mrbrownwillgofishingifit (notrain)tomorrow.
2) ithinkhe (be)backinaweek.
3) -- youruncle (return)thevideotapestomrfox?--no.they’restillinhisbedroom.
4) bytheendoflastterm,they (work)therefortenyears.
5) mr.wang (read)anewspaperintheofficeatthistimeyesterday.
ii中考链接
1单项选择
1)_______shouldnotbeallowedtogooutatnight.
a.twelve-years-old b.twelve-year-olds
c.twelveyearold d.twelveyearsolds
2)---hewenttoseethemanwhowasinhospitalyesterday.
---____________.
a.sodidwe b.sowedid c.wedidso d.didsowe
3)_______presentourvacationsaretooshort.
a.at b.on c.from d.for
4)ifhe______here,thatwouldbegood.
a.is b.was c.were d.hasbeen
5)theman_______cametoseeyouismybrother.
a.who b.whose c.which d.whom
6)idon’tknow_________helives.
a.what b.when c.where d.which
7)idon’tknow______________.
a.whattodoit b.howtodoit
c.whattodo d.todowhat
8)heistootired________anylonger.
a.nottowalk b.towalk c.walking d.notwalking
9)heisafraidtospeakin_______public.
a.the ba c.an d./
10)don’tworry.you__________plentyoftimetodecide.
awill bhavegiven cwillbegiven daregiving
2句型转换
1)parentsshouldallowtheirchildrentoplaybasketballonsundays.(改为被动语态)
children_____________________________playbasketballonsundays.
2)herhairwascutlastsunday.(改为同义句)
she_________herhair_________lastsunday.
3)themathproblemissodifficultthatwecan’tworkitout.(改为简单句)
themathproblemis_________difficult_________us_________workitout.
units5-6
基础知识巩固
i词组
1) belongto 属于
2) makeup 形成;组成;构成
3) useup 用完;用光;耗尽
4) turnoff 关掉
5) ondisplay 展览;陈列
6) suitsb.(fine) (很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适
7) tobehonest 老实说;说实在的
8) bebadfor 对……有害
9) stayawayfrom 与……保持距离
10) beinagreement 意见一致
ii句型
1itmustbelongtocarla.它一定属于carla.
同义句:itmust____________________.
2it’scrucialthatistudyforitbecauseitmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.我复习准备这次考试很重要,因为它占期末考试成绩的30%
本句含有主语从句,请把它放在句首改写:
_________________________iscrucialbecause…….
3theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么东西光顾我们的左邻右舍。
同义句:somethingmust_____________thehomesinourneighborhood.
提示:therebesth.doing…=sth.bedoing…..
例如:thereisaboyplayingoutside.=aboyisplayingoutside.
4ilistenedtoonecalledheartstrings.我听了一首名为《心弦》的歌曲。
calledheartstrings.过去分词短语做定语。
过去分词短语作定语,可以在前面加上关系代词,分词前加上be,即可构成含有定语从句的复合句。请尝试把本句改为复合句:
ilistenedtoone_____________calledheartstrings.
注:这样便于理解为什么用过去分词:表示被动含义。
拓展:请分析这两句话:它们的意思一样吗?
1)doyouknowtheboy(whois)callingtom?
2)doyouknowtheboy(whois)calledtom?
5whateveryoudo,don’tmisstheexhibition.无论你干什么,都不要错过这次展览。
whateveryoudo=____________________youdo
6ilikegroupsthatwearreallycoolclothes.我喜欢穿的很酷的组合。
本句含有定语从句,关系代词that做从句的主语。请思考:为什么wear不加-s?
练习
i基础知识
1用情态动词must,may,might,could,can’t填空
1) thedictionary_______bemine.ithasmynameonit.
2) thecd_________belongtotonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.
3) thehairband________bebob’s.afterall,heisboy!
2选择正确单词填空。
during,appointment,anxious,attempt,might,
toomany,symphony,crucial
1) theprisoners______________toescape,butfailed.
2) ihavean_______________at3p.m.
3) thereareextratrainstotheseaside_________thesummer.
4) i’mvery__________aboutmyson’shealth.
5) therewouldbe_______peopleinthe_________hall.
6) gettingthiscontractis__________tothefutureofourcompany.
7) ifyouhaveanyideawhereit_________be,pleasecallme.
3按照要求写句子。
1)albertfoundthekey.ilostthekeyyesterday.(合成一句)
___________________________________________________
2)whereisthebeautifulpicture?youboughtitlastweek.(合成一句)
___________________________________________________
3)shewasill,butshestillwentonworking.(同义句)
________shewasill,shestillwentonworking.
4)ithinkthatitisimportanttomasteraforeignlanguage.(同义句)
ithink_________________________aforeignlanguage.
5)motherdidn’tdotheworkforherlittleson,buttaughthimhowtodoit.(同义句)
insteadof_______________________forherlittleson,shetaughthimhowtodoit.
4完成句子。
1)tom在这场篮球赛中表现出色。
tom_________________inthisbasketballmatch.
2)她喜欢能够一起舞起来的快歌。
shelikesmusic_______________________.
3)王叔叔教我们如何修自行车。
unclewangteachesus_______________________.
4)这幢建筑使我想起了我的母校。
thisbuilding__________________________.
5)这顶帽子非常适合您,女士!
thishat_____________________,madam!
ii中考链接
1选择
1)ipreferwatchingtvto_________musiceveryday.
a.listento b.listen c.listeningto d.listening
2)doyouknowwhat________________?
a.hisfavouritesongis b.ishisfavouritesong
c.hisfavouritesong d.hismostfavouritesongis
3)marysingsenglishsongswelland____________.
a.janedoestoo b.eitherdoesjoes
c.sojanesdoes d.sodoesjane
4) whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatch?
a.howdoyouthinkof b.howdoyoulike
c.whatdoyouthink d.whatdoyoulike
5) thisquestionis_________easy,allthestudentscananswerit.
a.toomuch b.toomany c.muchtoo d.manytoo
6) he_____woulddogreatthinsshouldnotattemptthemallalone.
a.whom b.who c.whose d.which
2句型转换(同义句)。
1)thebenchwassolongthatallofuswereabletositonit.
thebenchwaslongenough_______allofus_____________________.
2)maryspentthreethousandyuanonthecolortvset.
thecolortvset_______________threethousandyuan.
3)idon’tknoweitherrussianorfrench.
iknow_________russian__________french.
4)themothertoldherson,“don’treadinthebed.”
themother________herson________________readinthebed.
5) theypreferthiskindoffruittothatkind.
theylikethiskindoffruit___________________thatkind.
6) ididn’tknowhowicouldrepairthebike.
ididn’tknow________________repairthebike.
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