更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
lessson2 protectingtheseateachingaims:topracticespokenenglish.topracticelisteningforspecificinformation.topracticeshowinginterestwhenlisteningtoanotherspeakerinaconversation.topracticeinvolvingthepersonwhoislisteningtoyou.teachingdifficulties:learntoinvolvingthepersonwhoislisteningtoyou.teachingaids:computerandcassette teachingprocedures:ⅰ.warmingupt: howistheseaimportanttopeople? ss:students’answersmaybevarious.t: watercoversabout75%oftheearth’ssurface,itprovidesuswithfoodandresourcessuchasoil,naturalgasandsomemetals.besidestheseahasagreateffectonclimate,therefore.theseaisveryimportantforus.butwhatwehavedonedoesharmtothesea. nowlookatthepictures,showingstudentssomeslidesaboutseapollution.theteacherwillasksomequestionstoencouragestudentstospeakenglish.(thepurposeistoproducetheseapollutionandletstudentsrealizetheimportanceofprotectingthesea.)ⅱ.discussing1.youarelikelytonoticesomethingaboutseapollutioninyourcityorhometown,pleasetalkaboutit.2.ifwegoonpollutingtheseawhatistheresult?3.whatmeasuresdoyouthinkweshouldtake?4.whatshouldwedoasastudent? (couragethemtomakesuggestionsforpreventingsea,riverandlakepollution)ⅲ.listeningyoursuggestionsaregoodandusefulandfangzhouandzhihongaretakingabouttheproblemtoo.whatwilltheysay?nowlet’slistentotheconversation(inordertohelpstudentbetterunderstandingtheconversationfirstdotheexercise).1.listentothetapeandchoosetherightanswer. ①. whatcanbedoneaboutoverfishing?a.man-maderaisingfish b.intheworstareastheybanfishingforseveralyearsc.controlthenumberoffishpeoplecancatch ②. what’stheresultofoverfishing?a.therearelessfishtocatch b.peoplecanfishtoomuchc.theycancatchmorefishthanbeforebybettertechnology③. whataresomegovernmentdepartmentsdoingaboutseapollution?a.punishingpeoplewhokeeparecordoflevelsofpopulationb.thinkingofwaystoreducepopulationc.alldepartmentsmustberesponsibleforfindingwherepollutioncomesfrom.(answers: ①.c ②.a ③.b)2.listentothetapeagainandfillinthetape.(theteacherdesigntheexerciseistoreducethedifficultyinnextexercise)①.that’swhenpeoplefishtoomuchandthenumberoffishfallstoolow.somefishmaydisappearaltogether.②.sotherearemorefishermancatchingmorefish? well,theyhopetocatchmorefish,buttherearelessfishtocatch,sotheysimplycan’t.③.theyalsotrytohelppeopletogetotherkindsofjobs,sotherearelesspeopletryingtomakealivingfromfishing.④.itmostlycomesfromindustrialwastefromfactoriesandagriculturalwastefromfarming.3.listentotheinterviewagainandanswerthequestions①.whatistheproblem1?②.whatistheproblem2?③.whatarethereasonsforproblem2?④.whatarethecausesofproblem1?⑤.whatarethesolutionstoproblem1?⑥.whatarethesolutionstoproblem2?ⅳ.writingandspeaking:doexercise5,6,7toshowinterestandkeepaconversationgoing.readthroughtheexampledialoguethenmakeupanewonewithyourpartner.(thepurposeistopracticeshowinginterestwhenlisteningtoanotherspeakerinaconversationandinvolvingthepersonwhoislisteningtoyou.)ⅴ.homeworkpractiseusingtheusefulwordsaboutprotectingtheseabymakingsentenceswiththem:protect,pollute,pollution,waste,dealwith,beresponsiblefor,breakthelaw,punish,keeparecordof,control,communicate.
lessson2 protectingthesea重点短语(1)fillout 填充(表格);打发时间,消磨时光(2)onone’sown=alone=byoneself 独自(3)keep…inmind 牢记…… (4)forfun 为了娱乐 (5)be/getintotrouble 陷入麻烦或困境 (6)makeitto 到达 (7)insearchof 寻找,搜寻 (8)setsail 启航 (9)protect…from… 保护……不受……伤害 (10)take/makeanote/notesof… 做笔记 (11)tie…to… 把……绑到……上 (12)makealiving 谋生(13)watchout 注意,当心(提防)(14)allatonce 突然 (15)pickup 取,接载(16)inadditionto… 除……之外要点详解
(1)fillout 填充(表格);打发时间,消磨时光
fillouttheform,please.请填写表格。
【拓展】fillin 填满;填写;(for)替代
fillup 填补
(2)forfun 为了娱乐,开玩笑地(不是认真地)
mymotherenteredthelocalflowershowjustforfunandgotafirst.
我母亲仅仅因好玩而参加了本地的花卉展,结果得了第一名。
【拓展】havefun 玩得高兴
(3)be/getintotrouble 陷入麻烦或困境
【拓展】beintrouble 处于困难/麻烦中
beoutoftrouble 摆脱麻烦
havetrouble(in)doingsomething “做某事有困难”
【例句】sheisalwaysgettingintotrouble.她总是有麻烦。
heisintroubleagain.thistimehehasbrokenawindow.
他又有麻烦了,这次他打碎了窗户上的玻璃。
didyouhaveanytrouble(in)findingthehouse?
你找到这所房子有困难吗?
(4)makeitto v到达
iamgladwewereabletomakeittothetheatreontime.
【拓展】makeit v办成,做到,成功;赶上,及时到达
thetraingoesat10.15.ithinkweshallmakeit. 火车10点1刻开,我想我们能赶上。
(7)insearchof 寻找,搜寻
theysetoffinsearchofthelostchild. 他们出发寻找失踪的孩子。
hewentinsearchofadoctorforhissickwife.他去为他生病的妻子找医生。
(8)setsail 启航
theshipwillsetsailforlondonatonce. 船马上要启航去伦敦了。
setout 动身,起程;
setoff 出发,启程; (10)watchout 注意,当心(提防)
watchout!there'sacarcoming. 小心!汽车来了.【同义短语】lookout takecare becareful(14)allatonce=suddenly 突然heleftallatonce. 他突然离开了。 allatonce,arabbitcameoutofahole.突然,一只兔子从一个洞中跑了出来。(15)pickup 取,接载,学会;i'dreallyliketopickupgrandpaattherailroadstation.我真想去火车站接爷爷。i'llcallroundatmybrother'stopickupthedictionary.我将到兄弟家去一下把那本词典拿来。
thechildrenhavepickedupthelocalaccent.孩子都学会了当地口音了。(16)inadditionto…=besides 除……之外 inadditiontofrench,hehastostudyjapanese. 除了法语外,他还得学日语。
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