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Unit 10 It's a nice day,isn't it?教案(通用2篇)

更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:27

Unit10It'saniceday,isn'tit?教案篇1

unit10it'saniceday,isn'tit?

【单元目标】

ⅰ.单词与短语

costcrosslowsandyslowsomewherereviewtrafficnoteholidayelevator

bookstoreumbrellanoon

lookthrough浏览

getalong相信

atleast少

becareful小心;当心

hatedoingsth. 讨厌做某事

tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事

ⅱ.目标句型:

1.it’saniceday,isn’tit?

2.whataniceday,isn’tit?

3.itlookslikerain,doesn’t?

4.ihopeso/not.

5.sodoi.

ⅲ.语法

反意疑问句

【重难点分析】

一.反意疑问句

反意疑问句是对陈述句所叙述的事实提出看法,问对方同不同意。它的结构由两部分组成:陈述句+简短问句。如果前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分用否定形式;前一部分为否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式。一般来说,简短问句主语人称的数、动词时态应和陈述部分的主语人称的数、动词时态相一致。

如:

marylikesreading,doesn’tshe?

玛丽喜欢读书,是吧?

(前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分用否定形式)

marydoesn’tlikereading,doesshe?

玛丽不喜欢读书,是吧?

(前一部分为否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式)

you’reanewstudent,aren’tyou?

你是新来的学生,对吧?

(前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分用否定形式)

youaren’tanewstudent,areyou?

你不是新来的,对吧?

(前一部分为否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式)

1.如果陈述句有一个助动词(包括can,must,need等情态动词),其简短问句用同一个助动词。

例如:

youhaven’tseenthatfilm,haveyou?

你没有看过那部电影,是吗?

hecanswim,can’the?

他会游泳,对吗?

2.如果陈述部分包含no,never,hardly,few,little,scarcely等否定词,简短问句部分应用肯定形式。

例如:

youhavenotimeonmonday,haveyou?

星期一你没有时间,是吗?

hehasneverbeentoshanghai,hashe?

他从没去过上海,对吗?

theycanhardlyimaginehowbeautifulsheis,canthey?

他们很难想象出她是多么漂亮,是吗?

3.陈述句部分是therebe句型时,简短问句部分也用therebe。

例如:

therearesomepeopleintheroom,aren’tthere?

教室里有人,是吗?

4.在英语口语中,iam后面的简短问句用aren'ti?

例如:

i’mlate,aren’ti?

我迟到了,是吗?

5.当陈述句部分含有否定词如nothing,nobody等不定代词时,简短问句部分应用肯定结构。为避免重复,用代词it来代替nothing;用they或he来代替nobody。

例如:

everythinggoeswell,doesn’tit?

一切顺利,是吗?

everyoneishere,aren’tthey?

(注意:此句问句与前句动词的数不一致。)

6.祈使句后面的简短问句使用willyou?won’tyou?wouldyou?canyou?can’tyou?wouldyou?shallwe?它们不是真正的疑问句(意为请),但常用升调。won't用于邀请;will,would,can,can’t及shallwe用来告诉人们该做什么事,表请求。

例如:

dositdown,won’tyou?

您请坐。

givemeapen,willyou?

请给我一支笔。

openthedoor,wouldyou?

请打开门好吗?

let’sgotogether,shallwe?

咱们一起走吧。

7.在ithink,ibelieve,isuppose,iguess等结构中,简短问句的主语往往与从句的主谓保持一致,

例如:

ithinkshe’sout,isn’tshe?

我想她出去了,是吗?

idon’tbelieveit’strue,isit?

我认为那不是真的,对吗?

注意:

在回答反意疑问句的问题时,如果回答是肯定的,要用yes,否定的要用no,在第一部分是否定形式时要特别注意,这时的英语回答与汉语回答是有区别的。

例如:

thisisn’tyours,isit?

这不是你的,是吗?

yes,itis.

不,是我的。

no,itisn’t.

对,不是我的。

二.时间介词in,on,at

1.in

(1)表示在较长的时间里(如周/月份/季节/年份/世纪等)。

如:

inaweek;inmay;inspring/summer/autumn/winter;in;inthe1990’s等。

(2)表示在上午、下午或晚上。如:inthemorning/afternoon/evening。

(3)inthedaytime(在白天)属于固定搭配,指从日出到日落这一段时间,反义词组是inthenight。

(4)“in+一段时间”表示“多久以后/以内”,常与将来时连用。

如:

inhalfanhour;intenminutes;inafewdays等。

2.on后面所接的时间多与日期有关。具体用法有:

(1)表示在具体的某一天(如日期、生日、节日或星期几)。

如:

onmay4th,1919;onmonday;onteachers’day;onmybirthday;onthatday等。

(2)表示某一天的上午、下午或晚上。

如:

onthemorningofjuly2;onsundayafternoon;onacoldwinterevening等。

3.at

具体用法有:

(1)表示在某一具体时刻,即几点几分。

如:

atsixo’clock;athalfpastnine;ataquartertosix;atthistime等。

(2)表示在某一短暂的时间。

如:

atnoon;atthismoment;attheendofayear;atthestartoftheconcert等。

(3)itlastsfromjunetoaugust.

三.lastv持续为延续性动词,可与一段时间及howlong连用

如:

americacivilwarlastedforfouryears.美国内战持续了四年。

ourholidayslastedfortendays.我们休了十天假。

四.borrow,lend和keep的区别:

这三个词在汉语中都可译为“借”,但其用法不同,不能互换。对于动词的主语是“借进”则用borrow,其句型为“borrow…from…”

如:

iborrowedabookfromtheschoollibrarythisafternoon.

今天我从图书馆借了一本书。

对于动词的主语是“借出”则用lend,其句型为“lend…to…”

如:

icanlendmybiketoyou,butyoumustn'tlendittoothers.

我可以把我的自行车借给你,但你一定不要把它借给别人。

如果所借的东西要保留一段时间,用keep。

如:

“howlongcanikeepthebook?”“twoweeks.”

“这本书我可以借多久?”“两个星期。”

【习题检测】

一.单项填空

1.---ourmathsteacherwillgotothecinemawithus,_________?

---yes,ithinkso.

a.wont'the

b.willhe

c.doesn’the

d.doeshe

2.about______oftheworkersintheclothesfactoryarewomen.

a.thirdfifths

b.thirdfifth

c.threefifths

d.threefifth

3.hehasnevervisitedthegreathallofthepeople,______?

a.hasn’the

b.hashe

c.doeshe

d.doesn’the

4.we’re______hercarefully,butwecan’t______whatshesays.

a.listeningto,listen

b.listening,hear

c.listeningto,hear

d.hearing,listento

5.ithink_______gamesismuchbetterthan_______housework.

a.toplay;doing

b.playing;doing

c.toplay;do

d.playing;todo

二.单句理解

1.myfatherstayedinbeijingforlessthanaweek.

a.hestayedtherefor7days.

b.hewastherefor5days.

c.hestayedthere7daysago.

d.hestayedtherefor10days.

2.missblackhadashortrestafterlunch.

a.missblackhadawalkbeforelunch.

b.missblacktookalittlerestaftershehadlunch.

c.missblackhadatalkaftershehadlunch.

d.missblackhadlunchaftershehadalittlerest.

3.hergrandpadiedthreeyearsago.

a.hisgrandmadiedthreeyearsago.

b.hergrandmahasbeendeadforthreeyears.

c.hergrandpahasbeendeadforthreeyears.

d.it’sthirteenyearssincehergrandpadied.

4.katehasthreeoranges,lilyhassix,andlindahasmorethanlily.

a.lindahasnineoranges.

b.lilyhasmoreorangesthankate.

c.lilyhasthefewestorangesofthethree.

d.lindahasfewerorangesthankate.

5.peterdidn’tgotobeduntilelevenlastnight.

a.peterdidn’tgotosleepallthenight.

b.peterwenttobedatelevenlastnight.

c.peterdidn’tfallasleepatelevenlastnight.

d.peterusuallygoesintobedateleven.

三.根据句意,从方框中选择适当的词语,并以其正确的形式填空

difference,special,lose,thinkabout,break,watch,salt,inmanyways,repair,enough

1.thereissomethingwrongwiththemachine.itneeds_______.

2.mrs.brownlookedhappywhenshefoundher_______son.

3.--helpyourselftosomemorejiaozi.

--no,thankyou.ihavehad_______.

4.theyare_______spendingtheholidayinshanghaithisyear.

5.the_______cupisn'tmine.it'shers.

6.therearesome_______betweenthesetwoproblems

7.myfatherisgoodatcookingandhecancookmeals_______.

8.somepeopleliketoeat___fishbecausethiskindoffishcanbekeptforalongtime.

9.thesuitis______madefortheactor.

10.whilethefamily_______fifaworldcup,someoneknockedatthedoor.

四.完形填空

amanoncehadadreamabouttheblackforestingermany.inhis1hewaswalkingintheforest2twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimontheground.heranoffasfastashecould,butthey3.hereachedaplacewherehesawtwoseparated(分开的)roadsinfrontofhim.onetotherightand4totheleft.whichroadshouldhetake?heheardthetwomenbehindhim,gettingnearerandnearer,andatthesametimehehearda5inhisear.ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedid6.heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.hewasreceived(接待)therekindlyand7aroom,andsohewassavedfromthetwomen.

twentyyears8hewasagainintheblackforestandashappenedinthedreamonce,twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.heranoffandcametoaplace9tworoads.hefollowedthedreamandtooktheroadtotheright.hesoon10asmallhotel,wastakenin,andsowassafe.hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.

1.a.storyb.dreamc.mindd.hometown

2.a.whereb.suddenlyc.untild.when

3.a.followedb.stoppedc.caughthimd.wentaway

4.a.oneotherb.otherc.theotherd.next

5.a.wordb.gotc.windd.voice

6.a.itb.thatc.sod.too

7.a.giveb.givenc.gaved.gives

8.a.agob.beforec.laterd.since

9.a.beforeb.ofc.withd.between

10.a.leftb.enteredc.reachedd.saw

五.阅读理解

whenwedonotunderstandeachother'slanguage,wecantalkwiththehelpofsigns.

afrenchmanwasoncetravellinginengland.hecouldnotspeakenglishatall.onedayhewentintoarestaurant(饭店)andsatdownatatable.whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.hewantedtosay.“bringmesomethingtoeat.”

thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.inamomenthecamewithacupofcoffee.butthemanagainrefused(拒绝)it.heshook(摇)hisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,fordrinksarenotfood.

whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.thismansawthewaiter,andheputhishandonhisstomach(胃).thatwasenough.inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.

so,yousee,wecannotunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.

1.accordingtothepassage(根据短文),whenpeopledonotunderstandeachother'slanguage,theycantalkwiththehelpof___________.

a.awaiter

b.ateacher

c.anenglishman

d.theirhands,heads,andotherpartsoftheirbodies

2.afrenchmansignedtothewaiter_________.

a.togivehimsomemedicine

b.tobringhimacupofcoffee

c.toaskhimforfood

d.totellhimwhathesaid

3.thewaiterbroughtthefrenchman_________.

a.acupoftea,acupofcoffeeandalotofotherdrinks

b.alargeplateofmeatandvegetables

c.alotofdrinksandalargeplateofmeat

d.alotoffoodanddrinks

4.anothermansawthewaiter,andputhishandsonhisstomach.hemeant________.

a.hehadastomach-ache

b.hewashungry

c.hewasverythirsty

d.hewasfull

5.fromthisstory,weknow________.

a.peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwords

b.peopleknowthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwords

c.peoplecanmakeawaiterunderstandwhattheywant

d.peoplecanonlyunderstandtheirlanguages

参考答案:

一.单项填空

1.a英语中反意疑问句有两种形式:一是前为肯定陈述句,后为否定简短问句;二是前为否定陈述句,后为肯定简短问句。两部分的谓语在人称、时态和数上要一致,简略问句的主语要用代词。此题前句肯定,后句必须否定。前句谓语中有will,简短问句必须用will的否定式won’t。故选a。

2.c几分之几的表达应是threefifths,即分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子超过一,分母后面要加s。

3.b此题考查反意疑问句,由前后时态要一致的原则,选项d、c可排除,又never意为“从不”,故选b。弄清反意疑问句的特点是解题关键。

4.clistento强调听的动作hear强调听的结果,所以c为正确答案。

5.b

二.单句理解

1-5bbcbb

三.根据句意,从方框中选择适当的词语,并以其正确的形式填空

1.repairing\toberepaired

2.lost

3.enough

4.thinkingabout

5.broken

6.differences

7.inmanyways

8.salty

9.specially

10.arewatching

四.完型填空

1-5bdacd6-10cbccc

五.阅读理解

1.d本文主要是讲人们彼此之间不懂语言时,可惜助手势或示意动作来交流,可见d为正确选择。

2.c从第二节最后一句话中,可知这位法国人想吃的东西,而不是想喝饮料,所以abd均不妥。

3.a通读第三节,我们可发现侍者共给这位法国人端来了一杯茶,一杯咖啡,以及其他饮料,但没有给他任何食物。

4.b从第四节我们可看出,另一人手势正确,得到了他想吃东西。故b为正确答案。

5.b本题需要通读全文方可确定,文中例子说明b为正确选择,容易混淆的是c项,其实人们只有正确地使用手势方可使侍者理解,文中法国人便是一例。

Unit10It'saniceday,isn'tit?教案篇2

unit10it’saniceday,isn’tit?

第四课时

一.阅读p80页3a的三段短信,检查是否对文章有一定的了解。

thank-youletternoteforagift:3

thank-youletternoteforaparty:1

thank-youletternoteforhelp:2

二、完成任务

1.writeathank-younote

step1 whendoyousendgifts?

whenmyfriends’birthdayiscoming.

whenit’saholiday.

step2 whatarethekindsofpartiesyouknowabout?

birthdayparty,newyearparty,christmasparty,weekendparty,etc.

step3 whatdoyouwriteathank-younotefor?

thank-younoteforagift,forapartyorforhelp.

step4 pleasereadthethreesituationsgivenbelowandthinkaboutwhatkindofthank-younoteyoucouldwrite.chooseonetowriteathank-younoteplease.

situation1 yourfriendjimmyhasinvitedyoutothepartyandyouhavehadagoodtimeduringtheparty.

situation2 youareanewstudentinanewschool.yourclassmatesallyhashelpedyoualot.withherhelp,yougetusedtotheschoolsoon.

situation3 it’snewyearsday.youhavereceivedagiftfromyourgrandma.whatalovelykoala!youloveitsomuch.

situation1__________situation2_____________

situation3______________

samplelettergivenbyteacher:(situation1)

dearjimmy,

thanksforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.itwasgreat.ihadalotoffunanditwasgoodtoseealltheoldfriendsduringtheparty.ihavemadesomenewfriends,too.iamlookingforwardtothenextparty.

dick

作业:

now,youarestudyingathomebecauseofsars,buttheteachersarestillbusyworkinginthecampus.yourparentsarestillworking.andalltheadultsarestillworkingindifferentareas,especiallydoctorsandnurses,theyarefightingagainstsars.doyoufeelgratefultothem?doyouwanttowritealettertoanyofthem?pleasewriteathank-younote.

sampleletter:

dearteachers,

longtimenosee.howareyou?imissyousomuch.we’re…

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