更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:57
unit4food
重点短语及句子:
1.behungry/befull 饥饿/饱
2.alotofenergy 许多能量
3.walkto= goto…onfoot 走到……地方去
4.manytimesaday 一天多次
5.whatisyourfavouritefood? 你最喜欢的食品是什么?
=whatfooddoyoulikebest?
6.wanttodosth./wanttobe 想要干某事/想成为
7.gettired 感到疲劳
8.needsb.todosth. 需要……做某事
9.itis+adj.+forsb.todosth. 对某人来说做某事是……
9.changethediet 改变饮食习惯
11.begoodforsb. 对某人有好处
12.eat/havesth.forbreakfast/supper/lunch早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……
13.not…anymore 不再……
14.chatwithsb. 与某人交谈
15.twiceaweek/onceamonth 一周两次/一月一次
16.fastfood/homecooking 快餐/家常菜
17.ahealthymeal 健康餐
18.howoften 多久一次
19.cookhealthyfood 烹调健康食品
20.toomuchsugar 太多的糖
21.thegetfitclub 健身俱乐部
22.gorollerskating 去滑冰
23.apacketofsalt 一袋盐
24.fruitandvegetables 水果和蔬菜
25.feelmuchbetter 感觉好多了
26.aglassof/abowlof/acupof/akiloof/apacketof一杯/一碗/一杯/一公斤/一包….
27.beimportantforsb. 对某人来说重要
29.wouldliketodosth. 想/愿意做某事
30.beimportanttodosth. 做某事重要
31watchlesstv 少看电视
32.feelwell/healthy 感觉好/健康
33.goodlucktosb. 祝某人好运
34.becarefulwithsth. 小心某物
35.keepfit=stay/keephealthy 保持健康
36.healthyeating 健康饮食
37.havegoodhealth=beingoodhealth=behealthy/fit身体健康
38.dosomeexercise=takesomeexercise 锻炼
39.differentkindsof… 不同种类的/各种各样的
40.exercisemore=do/takemoreexercise 多锻炼
41.onthetree/inthetree 在树上
42.plantodosth.=makeaplantodosth. 计划做某事
43.morethan=over 多于,超过
语法点拨:
一、可数名词复数变化规则
mostnouns +s a cake→ cakes
nounsendinginaconsonant+y -y+ies astory→stories
nounsendingins,sh,chorx +es aglass→glasses
awish→wishes
a watch→watches
abox→boxes
nounsendingino +sor+es aradio→radios
apotato→potatoes
amango→mangoes
nounsendinginforfe - for–fe
- +ves ashelf→shelves
aknife→knives
someothernouns man→men
woman→women
foot→feet
tooth→teeth
sheep→sheep
fish→fish
chinese→chinese
二、therebe的用法
be的形式由后面的名词决定,就近原则。
there_________abookandtwopensonthedesk.(be)
there__________twoglassesofmilkandacupofteainthefridge.(be)
therebe的时态:
一般现在时 thereis/are……
一般过去时 therewas/were……
现在完成时 therehave/hasbeen……
一般将来时 therewill/begoingtobe……
巩固练习:
一、 根据句意、首字母或中英文提示写出单词
1. therearealotofold_________(工厂)inourcity.
2. mymotheroften_________(买)mesome usefulstationerywheniwasatschool.
3. ithinkthe_________(第五)lessonisthemostdifficultofall.
4. i’mhungryandifeellikee________(have)something.
5. ahealthyd________isveryimportantforeveryone.
6. helistenscarefullyinclass.he_________(从不)talksinclass.
7. myparentsgrowsomev__________(蔬菜)inthefield.
8. youlookt_________(累).you’dbetterhavearest.
9. mathsismyf_________(like…best)subject.
10. theshoesaretoobig,soi’dliketotrya_________pair.
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—doyouwanttolearnhowtocookhealthyand____________(taste)food?
--ofcourse.
2.therearemany_________(mango)inthebasket.
3.tomisthe________(two)tocometotheclassroomtoday.
4.thefilmaworldwithoutthievesisworth_________(see).
5.mybikeisbrokenanditneeds__________(repair).
6.therearemany________________(woman teacher)inourschool.
7.itisimportantforadancer__________(be)healthy.
8.how_______(many)icecreamis thereinthebottle?
9. ourhistoryteacheroftentellsussomeinterestings_________inourclasses.
10.youarenotfit,andyoushouldchangeyourl_________.
三、 单项选择
( )1.ifyoufinishyourhomework,you________stayhere.
a. don’tneed b.needsto c.needn’t d.needn’tto
( )2.--________doyouwritetoyourparents?
--everyweek.
a.howlong b.howoften c.how d.howsoon
( )3.we’veneverbeentherebefore,_______?
a. haven’twe b.haveyou c.havewe d.haven’tyou
( )4.swimminginthepoolwithfriends________veryinteresting.
a. has b.have c.is d.are
( )5.—mustifinishtheworktoday?
-- no,you_______.you______finishittomorrow.
a.mustn’t;must b.needn’t;may c.can’t;may
( )6.--goodluckwithyournewdiet.
--______.
a.no,thanks b.thanks c.that’sallright d.that’sok
( )7.—doyoulike________?
--no.ipreferrose,thecolourofyourdress.
a.orange b.oranges c.carrot d.carrots
( )8.tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandless_____.
a. meat b.food c.wine d.drink
( )9.–whatdoyouhave_______inthemorning?
--ialwayseatanapple.
a.asbreakfast b.forabreakfast c.forbreakfastd.likeabreakfast
( )10.–wherecan’tyouseethesign‘businesshours8.00-18.00’?
-_________.
a.inalibrary b.inashop c.inabank d.inaschool
四、 根据汉语完成句子
1. 锻炼对你的健康有好处。
_________isgood_________your_________.
2. 他真够幸运的,通过了考试。
hewas___________________________passtheexam.
3. 我也喜欢玩电脑游戏并且在网上跟朋友聊天。
ialsolike_________computergamesand__________________myfriendsontheinternet.
4. kitty对她的饮食很小心,因为她想保持健康。
kittyis__________________herdietbecauseshewantstobe_________.
5. 你每天晚上看多少电视啊?
__________________tvdoyouwatcheverynight?
unit4food
grammar
一、年级:七年级
二、教学内容:7aunit4food
三、课型:grammar
四、教学目标
1.知识目标
1)词汇:本课时的四会单词
2)词组:apacketof,akiloof,toomuch,playbadminton
3)语法:频率副词的使用、可数名词和不可数名词的区分和使用、therebe句型的基本结构。
2.能力目标
能运用频率副词、可数名词和不可数名词、therebe句型谈论各自的日常饮食和生活方式。
五、教学重难点
识别并使用频率副词、识别并使用可数名词和不可数名词、包括规则变化和不规则变化、正确使用量词修饰不可数名词、掌握therebe句型。
partoneadverbsoffrequency
step1lead-in
t:hi,everyone!herearesomephotosofmyfamily.pleaselookatthem.
myauntcleanstheroomeveryday.shealwaysdoesthecleaning.
myunclegoestothesingingclubatleast(至少)fivetimesaweek.heusuallysingssongsafterwork.
mycousinlovesdrawing.heoftendrawspicturesinthepark.
sometimesheneedstogotothelibrarytolookforsomeinformation.
heisgoodatjapanese.heseldomfails(失败)intheexam.
mycousinisagoodboy.heneverplaystricksonhisdad.
step2explainingthegrammarrules
t: pleasereadtherulesofgrammaraonpage64andanswerthequestion.
whatcanadverbsoffrequencytellus?
s: adverbsoffrequencytellyouhowoftenthingshappen.
step3practicingthegrammar
t:askandansweraboutthefollowingquestions:
whatdoyounever/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/alwayseatanddrink?
s: i…eat…./i…drink….
whatdoyounever/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/alwaysdo?
s: i…do….
t: pleasefinishtheexerciseonp64.
s: 1.often 2.seldom
3.usually 4.never
5.always 6.sometimes
parttwocountableanduncountablenouns
step4lead-in
t:pleaselookatthepicturesandtelluswhatitis.
s:apig,twopigs,adog,twodogs,abanana,manybananas,anorange,twooranges,atomato,threetomatoes,apotato,somepotatoes,abox,eightboxes,awatch,twowatches,acat,fourcats,abird,twobirds
step5explainingtherules
t: countablenouns
1.acountablenounreferstosomethingwecancount.
2.weuse‘a’or‘an’beforeasingularcountablenoun.ifthenounstartswithavowelsound,weuse‘an’.
3.toformthepluralformofmostcountablenouns,weadd‘-s’tothesingularform.however,therearesomeexceptions. pleaselookattherulesonpage65.
4.anuncountablenounreferstosomethingwecan’tcount,suchasbread,water,chicken,ham,juiceandsoon.
5.wecanalsousenounsinfrontofuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.
step6lead-in
t: herearesomeotherpictures.canyoudescribethemusingaphrase?
s: acupoftea,twocupsoftea,aglassofwater,twoglassesofwater,abottleofcoke,sixbottlesofcoke,apacketofsalt,twopacketsofsalt.
t: whatcanyouseeinyourfridge?
s: icansee…inmyfridge.
step7pracicingthegrammar
t: completetheconversationonp66.
s: 1.chicken 2.bag 3.rice4.packet 5.salt 6.vegetable
7.carrots 8.potatoes 9.mangoes 10.apple 11.coke 12.cartons
13.milk
t: goondoingtheexercisesonp66.
putthethingstheyaregoingtobuyintothecorrectcategoriesinthetablebelow.
s: countablenouns(singular):bag,packet,apple
countablenouns(plural):carrots,potatoes,vegetables,mangoes,cartons
uncountablenouns:chicken,rice,salt,milk,coke
partthreeusing‘therebe’
step8lead-in
t:pleaselookatthepictureanddescribeitusing‘thereis…”,“thereare…”.
s: thereis…./thereare….
t: therearemanythingsinit.arethereany…init?/thereisnothinginit.
istherea/an…init?
step9practicingthegrammar
t: let’smakeaguessinggame.
thereissomefoodandfruitinthebag.canyouguesswhat’sinit?
s:isthere/arethere…init?
t:yes./no.
step10explainingthegrammarrules
t: weuse‘therebe’toshowthatsomethingexists.weuse‘thereis’beforeasingularnounoranuncountablenoun.weuse‘thereare’beforeapluralnoun.
t:pleasedopartconpage67.
s:1.isthere 2.thereis
3.thereis 4.thereisn’t
5.arethere 6.thereare
7.thereare 8.thereare
9.thereis 10.isthere
11.thereisn’t
partfourhomework
1. revisethegrammarrules.
2. dosomemoreexercises.
canyouhelpthemfindtherightfamily?
apple mango cup plate
egg dish salt beef
bread cake hamburger coke
bowl juice meat milk
rice tomato
translatethephrasesintoenglish
十一个婴儿
九个男孩
四个班级
三杯茶
六头大象
五公斤牛肉
十八只猴子
七把小刀
说明
本课时是7a第四单元的语法课,内容是学习和运用频率副词、可数名词和不可数名词、therebe句型。
本课时的内容比较多,尤其是可数名词、不可数名词及therebe句型这两部分的语法,学生理解起来比较困难。
在教学过程中,建议老师尽可能的多用直观教学法,结合学生的生活,为学生创设口头和笔头训练的情境。
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