更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
高二英语必修五module1britishandamericanenglish导学案
modulesummary—单元小结
学习目标learingaims:①understandsomesentencesorparagraphscontainswordsandstructureswehavelearnedinthismodule.
②identifysometenses:thepresentindefinite,thepresentcontinuous,thepresentperfectandsoon.
学习重点learningimportant:
① expressthemeaningusingallkindsoftenses.forexaplethe
presentindefinite.
②analyse,intergradethelanguagematerialsbywaysofscaningtoacquiretheusefulinformation.
知识链接knowledgelinks:otherusagesofthepresentcontinuous:
① 一些非延续性动作,可用现在进行时表示很快将发生的事情。
thebusisstopping.(表示渐渐停下来,很快将全部停止)
② 现在进行时可以表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。
we’regoingtolondonthedayaftertomorrow.
学法指导guidanceoflearning:knowaboutthebasicusagesofverbinthetext.
探究过程processesofexploring:
partⅰsimplesentencescorrection(单句改错)(知识应用b级)
1.thanksforyourhelp,wegotoverthesedifficulties.
2.allthestudentswereinfavorwiththereform.
3.qibaishiisreferredasthepicassoofchina.
4.thisdictionaryisbelongedtome.
5.howdoyouliketheideapresentingbytheheadteacher.
6.youmayfinditnecessarytofinishtheworkaheadoftime.
7.doyouknowwhetherthisprogramisintheair?
8.theoldmangotusedtolivealone.
9.theyoungcouplemadeafusstotheirpetdog.
10.howareyougettingonyourjobhere?
partⅱuseproperprepositionoradverbtocompletethesentences.(b级)
1.thetwinshaveeverythingincommonwitheachother,_______character.
2.thebasketisfilled_______flowers.
3.itispolitetoqueue_________whileyouwaitatthestation.
4.compared________lastyear,hemadegreaterprogressthisyear.
5.hedidn’tgotohuanggangmiddleschool.________heleftforbeijingno.4middleschool.
6.whathesaidled_________thisquarrel.
7.thelightwillbeon________theflickofswitch.
8.goodsleepinghasagoodeffect_________yourhealth.
9.itishelpfulforchildrentpresenttheirthoughts__________theirparents.
10.noahwebstergraduated__________ yaleuniversity.
partⅲchoosethebestwaytofillintheblanks.(c级)
1.doyouburncoal_________gasforcookinginwinter?
2.don’tblamehimforbreakingthatvase,__________heisachild.
3.thegarden__________apathisreallyabigone.
4.heisthebestplayer_________withoutquestion.
5.ipickedupawallet__________moneyandturneditin.
6.thereisanewstore________ofthestreet.
7.rememberwearefriends_________youare.
8.thestudentsarenow_________togettheirnewbooks.
当堂检测haveain-classtest
●multiplechoice(c级)
1.ourancestors(祖先)celebrated______birthof_____childbygivingredeggs.
a.the,a b.the,the c./,a d./,the
2. –-ijusthearthattheticketsfortonight’sshowhavebeensoldout.
--oh,no!_________.
a.idon’tmind b.iknewitalready
c.iwaslookingforwardtothat d.it’snotatallinteresting
3._________wasonceregardedasimpossibleisverycommontoday.
a.that b.which c.what d.who
4.wheretherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesof
pillsoutof___________.
a.hand b.reach c.hold d.place
5.i__________himtotakethejob,butididn’tsucceed.
a.persuaded b.triedtoadvise
c.didmybesttomake d.triedtopersuade
6.chinaislargerthan___________countryinafrica.
a.anyother b.any c.other d.theother
7.americanseat________astheyactuallyneedeveryday.
a.twiceproteinasmuch b.proteinasmuchtwice
c.proteinastwicemuch d.twiceasmuchprotein
8.__________atthedoorbeforeenteringplease.
a.knock b.toknock c.knocking d.knocked
9.annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely_________tothe
outsideworld.
a.havingbeenlost b.tobelost c.lost d.losing
10.look!there_________ahillinfrontofthevillageinthepainting.
a.stands b.be c.lives d.lies
●readingfield(能力提升d级)
ifamericancustomsseemstrange,rememberthatamericansfeelthesamewaywhentheyvisitanothercountry,peoplelivingindifferentculturesdomanydailythingsdifferentlyfromoneanother.whatadull(notinterestingorboring)theworldwouldbeifthiswerenottrue!
somedifferencesaresmall,andonesoonbecomesusedtothem.forexample,manypeoplefinditstrangethatamericansmovefromplacetoplacesooften.borninonecity,theymayattendschoolinasecond,enterbusinessinathird,andperhapsmoveseveraltimesduringtheirlives.today,mostamericansfullyexpectandacceptthefactthattheywillmovefrequently.
however,housesareofgreatinteresttoamericans.theyspendalotoftimethinking,readingandtalkingabouttheirhomesandhowtoimprovethem.theyalsoenjoylookingatotherpeople’shouses,sincetheywouldenjoyvisitingandexaminingahouseinanothercountry,theymaysupposethatyouwillprobablyhavethesamedesire(strongwish)whenyouvisittheunitedstates.sodonotbesurprisedwhenyouvisitanamericanfamilyandareshowneveryroominthehousebesidesthebathroomandkitchen.
1.thefirstparagraphsuggeststhat___.
a.onlyamericancustomsprovetobestrange
b.customsaredifferentindifferenttimes
c.customsaredifferentfromcountrytocountry
d.americansfeeluneasywhentheyvisitanothercountry
『分析』
2.accordingtothepassage,theworldwouldbeterriblydullif___.
a.peoplelivingindifferentcountriesdidalotofthingsinthesameway
b.peoplelininginvariousregionsintheworlddidafewdailythingsin
thesameway
c.thepeopleallovertheworldspokethesamelanguage
d.mostoftheworldpeoplediddailythingsdifferentlyfromoneanother
『分析』
3. mostamericansthinkitnormalthat___.
a.theworldisnotdull b.theywillmovefrequently
c.theydomanydailythingsdifferentlyfromoneanother
d.customsaredifferentfromcountrytocountry
『分析』
4.whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?
a.americansperhapsmoveseveraltimesduringtheirlives
b.americansenjoyvisitingothers’houses
c.ittakesamericansmuchtimetothink,readandtalkabouttheirhousesandhowtoperfectthem
d.youareshowingalltheroomsinthehousesexceptthebathroomwhenyouvisitanamericanfamily
『分析』
总结summary:
introspection:________________________________________________________
高二英语必修五module1britishandamericanenglish导学案
grammar
学习目标learningaims: recognizesometenses:thepresentindefinite,thepresentcontinuous,thepresentperfectandsoon.
学习重点learningimportant:masterthebasicrulesofseveralsortsof.forinstance:thepresentperfect,thepresentindefinite,thepresentcontinuous.
知识链接knowledgelinks:otherusagesofthreetenses
学法指导guidanceoflearning:learnthembydoingsomeexercisesordrillings.
探究过程processesofexploring:
【一般现在时】
一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。构成一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-s。(一般的动词词尾+s。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母+y结尾的把y变成 i,+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.)
【用法】
1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语always,usually,everymorning/night/evening/day/week,,often,sometimes,fromtimetotime,twiceaweek,seldom,never.
ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.
2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
⑴theearthmovesaroundthesun.⑵shanghailiesintheeastofchina.
3)表示格言或警句中。pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。
注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。columbusprovedthattheearthisround..
4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
idon'twantsomuch.
annwangwritesgoodenglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.
比较:nowiputthesugarinthecup.
iamdoingmyhomeworknow.
第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:nowwatchme,iswitchonthecurrentandstandback.第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
5).表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。
hestartsnextweek.他下个星期出发。
weleaveverysoon.我们很快就离开。
thetrainstartsat10o'clockinthemorning.火车将在早上10点开出。
这类用法限于表示“移动”的动词:go去,come来,leave离开,start出发,begin开始,arrive到达,takeoff起飞,等。
【特殊用法表将来】
1)下列动词:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return,live,fly的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.
whendoesthebusstart?itstartsintenminutes.
2)倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如:herecomesthebus.=thebusiscoming.
theregoesthebell.=thebellisringing.
3)在时间或条件句中。
whenbillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.
i'llwritetoyouassoonasiarrivethere.
4)在动词hope,makesurethat等后。⑴ihopetheyhaveanicetimenextweek.
⑵makesurethatthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheroom.
当堂检测haveain-classtest(c级)
1.“idon’tliketotravel.”“haveyouever_____inanairplane?”
a.flying b.flew c.flowed d.flown
2.thecenterofgravityofthehumanbody______behindhisjoint.
a.located b.locating c.tolocate d.islocated
3.“todayisverycold,isn’tit?”“yes,theriveris_____over.”
a.freezed b.freeze c.frozen d.freezing
4.“whathappenedinthatnewarea?”“newhouses______recentlyoverthere.”
a.arebuilt b.build c.havebuilt d.havebeenbuilt
5.“whendidyougotowork?”“assoonastheycame,we______towork.”
a.went b.weregoing c.hadgone d.go
6.“didyouwaitforhimverylong?”“yes,i______tobeduntilfiveinthemorning.”
a.didgo b.didn’tgo c.hadgone d.went
7.perhapsitwillbealongtime______fromabroad.
a.whentomcomesback b.whentomwillcomeback
c.beforetomcomesback d.thattomcomesback
8.tom______mathematicsthroughouthiscollegelife.
a.bored b.boredwith c.wasbored d.wasboredwith
9.______thatdresswhenifirstsawyouatthestation?
a.wereyouwearing b.haveyouworn c.didyouwear d.doyouwear
10.mrwu______toworkbybuseveryday.
a.hasbeentraveling b.hastraveled c.travels d.istraveling
11.don’tdisturbhim.he______totheweatherforecast.
a.listens b.isbeinglistened c.haslistened d.islistening
12.myenglishteacher______mytest.
a.hasnotyetgraded b.hasnotyetbeengraded
c.isnotyettobegraded d.isnotyetgraded
13.we______onitformanyhours,butwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.
a.arebeingworked b.areworking
c.havebeenworking d.havebeenworked
14.shanghai______onthehuangpuriver.
a.stand b.stands c.isbeingstand d.hasstood
15.“tellthestudentstostopshouting.we______ouressaysnow.”
a.write b.havebeenwriting c.arewriting d.havewritten
16.“______yourbest?it’snotsatisfactory.i’mafraidyouwillhavetodoitagain.”
a.doyoutry b.haveyoutried c.areyoutrying d.haveyoubeentrying
17.chinesemarriedcouple_____redpacketstochildrenandtheunmarriedduringthechinesenewyear.
a.give b.havebeengiving c.aregiving d.havegiven
18.myuncle,sam,______managerofthefirm.
a.hasjustmade b.isjustbeingmade c.hasjustbeenmade d.isjustmade
19.thisisthefirsttimethestudents______tohydepark.
a.havegone b.havebeengone c.havebeengoing d.arebeinggone
20.she______hermother’sworksinceshewasadmittedintohospital.
a.isdoing b.hasbeendoing c.hasdone d.hasbeendone
21.i______theincidentasifitwereyesterday.
a.amstilltoremember b.havestillbeenremembering
c.ambeingstillremembered d.stillremember
22. ______swimmingintheriverandialways_____toswimwhenican.
a.amliking/havegone b.ambeingliked/amgoing
c. like/go d.haveliked/havebeengoing
23.wehavesometimesaccidentsonthisline,butnoaccidents______sincelastwinter.
aoccur b.haveoccurred c.havebeenoccurring d.areoccurring
24.he_____onthisessayfortwentyminutesbuthe_____onlyahundredwords.
a.hasbeenworking/haswritten b.isworking/writes
c.hasworked/hasbeenwriting d.works/iswriting
25.elections_______everyfouryearsandcongressmeetsonceayear.
a.aretakenplace b.aretobetakenplace c.tookplace d.takeplace
26.______careless,oryouwillmakemistakes.
a.benot b.notbe c.don’t d.don’tbe
27.theno.8bus______tochengducollegeofgeology,andnottosichuanuniversity.
a.aregone b.isbeinggone c.goes d.aregoing
28.oil,exportedfromirantoeurope,_____bytankers.
a.usedtobetransported/havebeenbuiltup
b.usedtobeingtransported/havebuiltup
c.wasusedtobetransported/hadbeenbuiltup
d.wasusedtobeingtransported/willbebuiltup
29.ifit______,thematchwillbepostponed.
a.hasbeenrained b.doesrain c.rains d.israined
30.assoonasi______thetools,ishallbeginwiththework.
a.have b.amhaving c.havebeenhaving d.havebeenhad
小结summary 要注重语法在语言环境中的应用。
反思self-examination__________________________________________________
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