更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
单元要览本单元的中心话题是诗歌。阅读文章中涉及诗歌的韵律和节奏,并介绍了几种不同内容和形式的简单诗歌。本单元语言知识的选择和听说读写等语言技能的训练主要围绕“诗歌”这一主题进行。本单元的目的在于帮助学生掌握与“诗歌”这一主题有关的词汇知识,让学生了解诗歌的一些基本特征和写作方法,从而学会欣赏这些优美的文学作品,最终能够自己尝试写简单的诗歌。本单元的主要教学内容如下表所示:
类别
课程标准要求掌握的内容
话题
differenttypesofpoems;reading,writingandlisteningtopoetry
词
汇
transform
v.转化;转换;改造;变换
sorrow
n.悲伤;懊悔;悲痛
exchange
n.&v.交换;交流;调换
librarian
n.图书馆长;图书管理员
sponsor
v.&n.发起(人);主办(者);倡议(者)
section
n.部分;切下的块;节
concrete
adj.具体的
diploma
n.毕业文凭;学位证书
flexible
adj.灵活的;可弯曲的
blank
n.&adj.空白;空白的;茫然的
appropriate
adj.适当的;正当的
compass
n.指南针;罗盘
eventually
adv.最后;终于
bride
n.新娘
tick
v.给……标记号
bridegroom
n.新郎
convey
v.传达;运送
championship
n.冠军称号
tease
v.取笑;招惹;戏弄
darkness
n.黑暗;漆黑
rhyme
n.&v.韵;(使)押韵
warmth
n.暖和;温暖
nursery
n.托儿所
scholarship
n.奖学金;学问;学术成就
diamond
n.钻石;菱形
pianist
n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者
pattern
n.模式;式样;图案
violinist
n.小提琴演奏者
cottage
n.村舍;小屋
load
n.负担;负荷物
sparrow
n.麻雀
contradictory
adj.引起矛盾的;好反驳的
minimum
n.最低限度;最少量;最小数
salty
adj.含盐的;咸的
translation
n.翻译;译文
endless
adj.无穷的;无止境的
branch
n.枝条;支流;部门
forever
adv.永远
词
汇
takeiteasy轻松;不紧张;从容
bepopularwith很受欢迎
runoutof用完
translate...into...把……翻译成……
bemadeupof由……构成
stay/situp熬夜
tryout测试;试验
(sb./sth.)belikelytodosth.有可能……
letout发出;放走
lookforwardto盼望
inparticular尤其;特别
bychance/accident碰巧
句
型
1.listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhich_give_both_a_pattern_and_a_rhythm_to_the_poem.(theattributiveclause)
2.wewould_have_wonifjackhad_scoredthatgoal.(thesubjunctivemood)
3.anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoemmade_up_of_five_lines.(pastparticipleastheattributive)
4.wheniwasababy,mymotherused_toreadmenurseryrhymes.(usedtodosth.)
5.with_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.(with+object+objectivecomplement)
功
能
语
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