更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
1.利用课文丰富的情景资源,以填空题的形式,对高考完型填空进行基础训练,
同时增强学生对词汇的情景领悟力,应对高考完型,单选情景化的特点。
2.高考重点短语:payforone'sschooling,askilledseaman,defeatsb,watchsb.doing,headsouth,namesb,jumpabout,endindisaster,strikeacoralbed,tearalargehole,Cook'squickthinking
3.词汇:store,live(adj.),raise,sickness,defend,seize,celebrate,sink,letout,setsail,fallill,passby,beworthdoing,insearchof,atsea,takeaninterestin,take...bysurprise,inchargeof
4.交际用语:Learnhowtoexpress"Decisionsandintentions"
Iinsistthat...Ihavedecidedto...Ishallinsiston...Wewill...
5.语法:进一步学习动词-ing形式做宾语,主语和表语的用法,利用CAPTAINCOOK(1)复习定语从句。
教学建议
教学教法:
这篇文章内容平板,普通的处理会流于平庸。DIALOGUE前建议教师先提问:“whydidsomanyseamendieduringthelongvoyage?""whatwillyoutakeifyougothroughaforest?"启发学生思维.教师在处理课文时,可紧紧抓住"库克少年时受人资助,战争中表现出色,航海中的特殊贡献"这一亮点,鼓励学生独立思考,勇于创新的精神.
这两篇课文主要围绕CAPTAINCOOK富有传奇色彩的一生。要求学生不仅能够用英语描绘他的生平,而且汲取他勇于冒险的精神。教师可酌情要求学生对细节词汇的领悟,比如:p8中的二段中的:breakout,jointhenavy,defend,chart,mark,downtheriver,defeat,seize......语法上可结合P8课文内容巩固上一单元定语从句的基本用法。
词语辨析:
1.alive,live(adj.)和living
alive指人和动物,在句中只能做宾补,表语或后置定语.例如:
Anarmyofficewascaughtalive.一名敌人军官被活捉.
Heisstillalive.他还活着.Whoisthegreatestmanalive?谁是当今最伟大的人物?
Live(adj.)[laiv]指人,动物或物.在句中做定语如:Heisaliveperson.他是个生气勃勃的人.
Motherboughtalivefish.妈妈买了一条活鱼.
Living可指人或物,说明某个时候是活着的.如:
Thelivingpersonaremoreimportant.活着的人更重要.
Languageisalivingandcontinuallychangingthing.语言是活的而且不断变化的东西.
pass,past和passby
pass动词,"经过,通过"如:Theshippassedthechannel.船通过海峡.
Past形容词,"过去的"如:forthepastfewdays过去几天以来.
介词"过"如:Itishalfpastsevennow.现在七点半.
OurbusdrovetheGreatHallofthePeople.我们乘的公共汽车开过人民大会堂.
passby如:TheexpeditionpassedclosebytheislandofJava.
raise和rise
raise"升高,增加,提升"多用做及物动词,后面带宾语,有被动形式.如:
Heavyrainsraisedtheriverstage.暴雨使河水水位升高.
Thedumbbellwasraisedfromtheground.哑铃被从地上举了起来.
rise"上升,起立,升起",但是不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,没有被动形式.如:
Thepricerose.价格上涨.Hishairroseonhishead.他觉的毛骨悚然.
Thefishwererising.鱼浮上水面来了sickness,sick和ill
ill多用做表语形容词.如:Hewasbadlyill.他病的很严重.
Sick做定语形容词,"有病的,病人的"asickman病人
Sickness名词"疾病"如:Therehasn'tbeenmuchsickherethisyear.今年这儿疾病不多.
worth和worthy
worth和worthy都是形容词,词义也基本相同,但在词的搭配及用法上有差别.
Worth用做形容词时,为"值得...的".且只做表语,后面可接:
表示价值的名词.如:
Thismachineisworth100,oooyuan.这台机器价值十万元.
Itisnotworthmorethan10shillings.它的价值不超过十先令.
2)动名词(主动形式,表被动含义).如:
Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.他的建议值得考虑.
Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得读.
TheGreatWalliswellworthvisiting.长城非常值得参观.
worthy用做形容词,为"配得上的,值得的".其用法如下:
beworthyof+名词.如:
Themuseumisworthyofavisit.这个博物馆值得参观.
Thatmanisnotworthyofhiswork.那个人不配做他的工作.
beworthyof+beingdone(tobedone).如:
Thisisworthyofbeingdone.
Thenovelisworthyofbeingread.
Hissuggestionisworthyoftobeconsidered.
另外,worthy用做形容词时,有"可尊敬的,有价值的"意思.在实际应用中往往带有幽默,讽刺或"还算不错"的意味.如:
Whoisthatworthygentleman?那位"可敬的"大人是谁呀?
Helivedaworthylife.他过着有价值的生活.
Thatworthygentlemancouldn'teventellwheatfrombarley.那位可敬的先生连大麦和小麦都分不清.
语法:动名词
形式/态 主动语态 被动语态
一般式 writing beingwritten
完成式 havingwritten havingbeenwritten
否定式 not+ 动名词
句法功能
做主语,表经常性的动作 e.gSeeingisbelieving.
Takingawalkinthemorningmakesonehealthier. Readinggoodnovelspleasesme.
做宾语.下列动词或短语动词后接动名词
complete,finish,enjoy,mind,practice,resist,risk,suggest,understand,report,excuse,admit,appreciate,avoid,deny,escape,fancy,postpone,delay,imagine,consider,miss,giveup,goon,can’thelp,putoff,
beusedto,addto,devoteto,leadto,getdownto,payattentionto,lookforwardto,stickto+doing
prevent…from,keepon,betiredof,beafraidof,insiston,beproudof,begoodat,besuccessfulin+doing,beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone,bebusydoing,feellikedoing
但注意区别wouldliketodo
做表语
e.gHerjobistakingcareofthechildren. Themusictheyareplayingsoundsexciting.
Thebestexerciseinsummerisswimming.
做定语
e.gasleepingcar,ahidingplace,areadingroom,aspellingbook
在以下结构中
want/need/require+doing havedifficulty(in)+doing
Thereisnoneed/use/harm/hurry(in)+doing Itisnouse/good+doing
动名词的复合结构
物主代词(名词所有格)+动名词
e.gMary’scominglatemadeherteacherangry.
Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthedoor?
语法专练
1.Insummerweenjoy_______underthebigtrees,playingcardstogether.
A.sitting B.tosit C.seated D.seating
2.Iregret______unabletohelpyou.
A.tobe B.thatIcanbe C.being D.forbeing
3.Ithinkitnouse_____alotwithout_______anything.
A.talking,doing B.totalk,do C.talked,doing D.talking,beingdone
4.Hewaspraisedfor_______thelittlegirloutoftheriver.
A.help B.tohelp C.havinghelped D.beinghelped
5.Howabout_____totheconcertwithus?
A.togo B.go C.going D.gone
6.Hewasluckythatheescaped_______.
A.topunish B.beingpunished C.punishing D.tobepunished
7.Ididn’tfeellike_____,soIsuggested______awalk.
A.towork,totake B.working,taking C.towork,taking D.working,taking
8.Ihavenotgotused______inthecenterofthecity.
A.live B.living C.tolive D.toliving
9.WhenIheardthehero’sreport,Icouldnothelp______.
A.tobemoved B.beingmoved C.moving D.tomove
10.Thisproblemhasbeensettled.It______anymore.
A.needsdiscussingB.needstobediscussedC.needn’tbeingdiscussedD.doesn’tneeddiscussing
11.Canyouimagine_____aloneonalonelyisland?
A.tolive B.living C.live D.yourselftolive
12._____madehisfatherveryhappy.
A.AlicemarriedPeter B.Alice’smarriedPeter C.Alice’smarryingPeter
D.AlicebeingmarriedPeter
13.Ican’tunderstand______withoutsayinggoodbyetome.
A.youleaving B.youtoleave C.foryoutoleave D.youleave
14.Ireallyappreciate______tohelpme.
A.youroffering B.foryoutooffer C.ofyoutooffer D.foryouroffering
15.Iwassurprisedat_____thetasksosoon.
A.hiscompleted B.hishavingcompleted C.hishavingcompleting D.himcompleted
16.Thethiefransofastthathemissed_______.
A.catching B.tobecaught C.beingcaught D.tocatch
17.Seeingis_____.
A.believing B.tobebelieved C.tobelieving D.beingbelieved
18._____attheclassmeetingmadeusencouraged.
A.Hehavingbeingpraised B.Hishavingbeenpraised
C.Hebeingpraised D.Forhimtohavepraised
19.Thelittleboydoesn’tmind_____aloneathome.
A.beingleft B.left C.leaving D.tobeleft
20.YoucanspeakEnglishwellifyou_____it
A.keeponpractisingtospeak B.keeptopractisetospeak
C.keeponpractisingspeaking D.keepontopractisetospeak
Key:1---5ACACC6---10BBDBD 11---15BCAAB16---20CABAC
1.利用课文丰富的情景资源,以填空题的形式,对高考完型填空进行基础训练,
同时增强学生对词汇的情景领悟力,应对高考完型,单选情景化的特点。
2.高考重点短语:payforone'sschooling,askilledseaman,defeatsb,watchsb.doing,headsouth,namesb,jumpabout,endindisaster,strikeacoralbed,tearalargehole,Cook'squickthinking
3.词汇:store,live(adj.),raise,sickness,defend,seize,celebrate,sink,letout,setsail,fallill,passby,beworthdoing,insearchof,atsea,takeaninterestin,take...bysurprise,inchargeof
4.交际用语:Learnhowtoexpress"Decisionsandintentions"
Iinsistthat...Ihavedecidedto...Ishallinsiston...Wewill...
5.语法:进一步学习动词-ing形式做宾语,主语和表语的用法,利用CAPTAINCOOK(1)复习定语从句。
教学建议
教学教法:
这篇文章内容平板,普通的处理会流于平庸。DIALOGUE前建议教师先提问:“whydidsomanyseamendieduringthelongvoyage?""whatwillyoutakeifyougothroughaforest?"启发学生思维.教师在处理课文时,可紧紧抓住"库克少年时受人资助,战争中表现出色,航海中的特殊贡献"这一亮点,鼓励学生独立思考,勇于创新的精神.
这两篇课文主要围绕CAPTAINCOOK富有传奇色彩的一生。要求学生不仅能够用英语描绘他的生平,而且汲取他勇于冒险的精神。教师可酌情要求学生对细节词汇的领悟,比如:p8中的二段中的:breakout,jointhenavy,defend,chart,mark,downtheriver,defeat,seize......语法上可结合P8课文内容巩固上一单元定语从句的基本用法。
词语辨析:
1.alive,live(adj.)和living
alive指人和动物,在句中只能做宾补,表语或后置定语.例如:
Anarmyofficewascaughtalive.一名敌人军官被活捉.
Heisstillalive.他还活着.Whoisthegreatestmanalive?谁是当今最伟大的人物?
Live(adj.)[laiv]指人,动物或物.在句中做定语如:Heisaliveperson.他是个生气勃勃的人.
Motherboughtalivefish.妈妈买了一条活鱼.
Living可指人或物,说明某个时候是活着的.如:
Thelivingpersonaremoreimportant.活着的人更重要.
Languageisalivingandcontinuallychangingthing.语言是活的而且不断变化的东西.
pass,past和passby
pass动词,"经过,通过"如:Theshippassedthechannel.船通过海峡.
Past形容词,"过去的"如:forthepastfewdays过去几天以来.
介词"过"如:Itishalfpastsevennow.现在七点半.
OurbusdrovetheGreatHallofthePeople.我们乘的公共汽车开过人民大会堂.
passby如:TheexpeditionpassedclosebytheislandofJava.
raise和rise
raise"升高,增加,提升"多用做及物动词,后面带宾语,有被动形式.如:
Heavyrainsraisedtheriverstage.暴雨使河水水位升高.
Thedumbbellwasraisedfromtheground.哑铃被从地上举了起来.
rise"上升,起立,升起",但是不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,没有被动形式.如:
Thepricerose.价格上涨.Hishairroseonhishead.他觉的毛骨悚然.
Thefishwererising.鱼浮上水面来了sickness,sick和ill
ill多用做表语形容词.如:Hewasbadlyill.他病的很严重.
Sick做定语形容词,"有病的,病人的"asickman病人
Sickness名词"疾病"如:Therehasn'tbeenmuchsickherethisyear.今年这儿疾病不多.
worth和worthy
worth和worthy都是形容词,词义也基本相同,但在词的搭配及用法上有差别.
Worth用做形容词时,为"值得...的".且只做表语,后面可接:
表示价值的名词.如:
Thismachineisworth100,oooyuan.这台机器价值十万元.
Itisnotworthmorethan10shillings.它的价值不超过十先令.
2)动名词(主动形式,表被动含义).如:
Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.他的建议值得考虑.
Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得读.
TheGreatWalliswellworthvisiting.长城非常值得参观.
worthy用做形容词,为"配得上的,值得的".其用法如下:
beworthyof+名词.如:
Themuseumisworthyofavisit.这个博物馆值得参观.
Thatmanisnotworthyofhiswork.那个人不配做他的工作.
beworthyof+beingdone(tobedone).如:
Thisisworthyofbeingdone.
Thenovelisworthyofbeingread.
Hissuggestionisworthyoftobeconsidered.
另外,worthy用做形容词时,有"可尊敬的,有价值的"意思.在实际应用中往往带有幽默,讽刺或"还算不错"的意味.如:
Whoisthatworthygentleman?那位"可敬的"大人是谁呀?
Helivedaworthylife.他过着有价值的生活.
Thatworthygentlemancouldn'teventellwheatfrombarley.那位可敬的先生连大麦和小麦都分不清.
语法:动名词
形式/态 主动语态 被动语态
一般式 writing beingwritten
完成式 havingwritten havingbeenwritten
否定式 not+ 动名词
句法功能
做主语,表经常性的动作 e.gSeeingisbelieving.
Takingawalkinthemorningmakesonehealthier. Readinggoodnovelspleasesme.
做宾语.下列动词或短语动词后接动名词
complete,finish,enjoy,mind,practice,resist,risk,suggest,understand,report,excuse,admit,appreciate,avoid,deny,escape,fancy,postpone,delay,imagine,consider,miss,giveup,goon,can’thelp,putoff,
beusedto,addto,devoteto,leadto,getdownto,payattentionto,lookforwardto,stickto+doing
prevent…from,keepon,betiredof,beafraidof,insiston,beproudof,begoodat,besuccessfulin+doing,beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone,bebusydoing,feellikedoing
但注意区别wouldliketodo
做表语
e.gHerjobistakingcareofthechildren. Themusictheyareplayingsoundsexciting.
Thebestexerciseinsummerisswimming.
做定语
e.gasleepingcar,ahidingplace,areadingroom,aspellingbook
在以下结构中
want/need/require+doing havedifficulty(in)+doing
Thereisnoneed/use/harm/hurry(in)+doing Itisnouse/good+doing
动名词的复合结构
物主代词(名词所有格)+动名词
e.gMary’scominglatemadeherteacherangry.
Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthedoor?
语法专练
1.Insummerweenjoy_______underthebigtrees,playingcardstogether.
A.sitting B.tosit C.seated D.seating
2.Iregret______unabletohelpyou.
A.tobe B.thatIcanbe C.being D.forbeing
3.Ithinkitnouse_____alotwithout_______anything.
A.talking,doing B.totalk,do C.talked,doing D.talking,beingdone
4.Hewaspraisedfor_______thelittlegirloutoftheriver.
A.help B.tohelp C.havinghelped D.beinghelped
5.Howabout_____totheconcertwithus?
A.togo B.go C.going D.gone
6.Hewasluckythatheescaped_______.
A.topunish B.beingpunished C.punishing D.tobepunished
7.Ididn’tfeellike_____,soIsuggested______awalk.
A.towork,totake B.working,taking C.towork,taking D.working,taking
8.Ihavenotgotused______inthecenterofthecity.
A.live B.living C.tolive D.toliving
9.WhenIheardthehero’sreport,Icouldnothelp______.
A.tobemoved B.beingmoved C.moving D.tomove
10.Thisproblemhasbeensettled.It______anymore.
A.needsdiscussingB.needstobediscussedC.needn’tbeingdiscussedD.doesn’tneeddiscussing
11.Canyouimagine_____aloneonalonelyisland?
A.tolive B.living C.live D.yourselftolive
12._____madehisfatherveryhappy.
A.AlicemarriedPeter B.Alice’smarriedPeter C.Alice’smarryingPeter
D.AlicebeingmarriedPeter
13.Ican’tunderstand______withoutsayinggoodbyetome.
A.youleaving B.youtoleave C.foryoutoleave D.youleave
14.Ireallyappreciate______tohelpme.
A.youroffering B.foryoutooffer C.ofyoutooffer D.foryouroffering
15.Iwassurprisedat_____thetasksosoon.
A.hiscompleted B.hishavingcompleted C.hishavingcompleting D.himcompleted
16.Thethiefransofastthathemissed_______.
A.catching B.tobecaught C.beingcaught D.tocatch
17.Seeingis_____.
A.believing B.tobebelieved C.tobelieving D.beingbelieved
18._____attheclassmeetingmadeusencouraged.
A.Hehavingbeingpraised B.Hishavingbeenpraised
C.Hebeingpraised D.Forhimtohavepraised
19.Thelittleboydoesn’tmind_____aloneathome.
A.beingleft B.left C.leaving D.tobeleft
20.YoucanspeakEnglishwellifyou_____it
A.keeponpractisingtospeak B.keeptopractisetospeak
C.keeponpractisingspeaking D.keepontopractisetospeak
Key:1---5ACACC6---10BBDBD 11---15BCAAB16---20CABAC
1.利用课文丰富的情景资源,以填空题的形式,对高考完型填空进行基础训练,
同时增强学生对词汇的情景领悟力,应对高考完型,单选情景化的特点。
2.高考重点短语:payforone'sschooling,askilledseaman,defeatsb,watchsb.doing,headsouth,namesb,jumpabout,endindisaster,strikeacoralbed,tearalargehole,Cook'squickthinking
3.词汇:store,live(adj.),raise,sickness,defend,seize,celebrate,sink,letout,setsail,fallill,passby,beworthdoing,insearchof,atsea,takeaninterestin,take...bysurprise,inchargeof
4.交际用语:Learnhowtoexpress"Decisionsandintentions"
Iinsistthat...Ihavedecidedto...Ishallinsiston...Wewill...
5.语法:进一步学习动词-ing形式做宾语,主语和表语的用法,利用CAPTAINCOOK(1)复习定语从句。
教学建议
教学教法:
这篇文章内容平板,普通的处理会流于平庸。DIALOGUE前建议教师先提问:“whydidsomanyseamendieduringthelongvoyage?""whatwillyoutakeifyougothroughaforest?"启发学生思维.教师在处理课文时,可紧紧抓住"库克少年时受人资助,战争中表现出色,航海中的特殊贡献"这一亮点,鼓励学生独立思考,勇于创新的精神.
这两篇课文主要围绕CAPTAINCOOK富有传奇色彩的一生。要求学生不仅能够用英语描绘他的生平,而且汲取他勇于冒险的精神。教师可酌情要求学生对细节词汇的领悟,比如:p8中的二段中的:breakout,jointhenavy,defend,chart,mark,downtheriver,defeat,seize......语法上可结合P8课文内容巩固上一单元定语从句的基本用法。
词语辨析:
1.alive,live(adj.)和living
alive指人和动物,在句中只能做宾补,表语或后置定语.例如:
Anarmyofficewascaughtalive.一名敌人军官被活捉.
Heisstillalive.他还活着.Whoisthegreatestmanalive?谁是当今最伟大的人物?
Live(adj.)[laiv]指人,动物或物.在句中做定语如:Heisaliveperson.他是个生气勃勃的人.
Motherboughtalivefish.妈妈买了一条活鱼.
Living可指人或物,说明某个时候是活着的.如:
Thelivingpersonaremoreimportant.活着的人更重要.
Languageisalivingandcontinuallychangingthing.语言是活的而且不断变化的东西.
pass,past和passby
pass动词,"经过,通过"如:Theshippassedthechannel.船通过海峡.
Past形容词,"过去的"如:forthepastfewdays过去几天以来.
介词"过"如:Itishalfpastsevennow.现在七点半.
OurbusdrovetheGreatHallofthePeople.我们乘的公共汽车开过人民大会堂.
passby如:TheexpeditionpassedclosebytheislandofJava.
raise和rise
raise"升高,增加,提升"多用做及物动词,后面带宾语,有被动形式.如:
Heavyrainsraisedtheriverstage.暴雨使河水水位升高.
Thedumbbellwasraisedfromtheground.哑铃被从地上举了起来.
rise"上升,起立,升起",但是不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,没有被动形式.如:
Thepricerose.价格上涨.Hishairroseonhishead.他觉的毛骨悚然.
Thefishwererising.鱼浮上水面来了sickness,sick和ill
ill多用做表语形容词.如:Hewasbadlyill.他病的很严重.
Sick做定语形容词,"有病的,病人的"asickman病人
Sickness名词"疾病"如:Therehasn'tbeenmuchsickherethisyear.今年这儿疾病不多.
worth和worthy
worth和worthy都是形容词,词义也基本相同,但在词的搭配及用法上有差别.
Worth用做形容词时,为"值得...的".且只做表语,后面可接:
表示价值的名词.如:
Thismachineisworth100,oooyuan.这台机器价值十万元.
Itisnotworthmorethan10shillings.它的价值不超过十先令.
2)动名词(主动形式,表被动含义).如:
Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.他的建议值得考虑.
Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得读.
TheGreatWalliswellworthvisiting.长城非常值得参观.
worthy用做形容词,为"配得上的,值得的".其用法如下:
beworthyof+名词.如:
Themuseumisworthyofavisit.这个博物馆值得参观.
Thatmanisnotworthyofhiswork.那个人不配做他的工作.
beworthyof+beingdone(tobedone).如:
Thisisworthyofbeingdone.
Thenovelisworthyofbeingread.
Hissuggestionisworthyoftobeconsidered.
另外,worthy用做形容词时,有"可尊敬的,有价值的"意思.在实际应用中往往带有幽默,讽刺或"还算不错"的意味.如:
Whoisthatworthygentleman?那位"可敬的"大人是谁呀?
Helivedaworthylife.他过着有价值的生活.
Thatworthygentlemancouldn'teventellwheatfrombarley.那位可敬的先生连大麦和小麦都分不清.
语法:动名词
形式/态 主动语态 被动语态
一般式 writing beingwritten
完成式 havingwritten havingbeenwritten
否定式 not+ 动名词
句法功能
做主语,表经常性的动作 e.gSeeingisbelieving.
Takingawalkinthemorningmakesonehealthier. Readinggoodnovelspleasesme.
做宾语.下列动词或短语动词后接动名词
complete,finish,enjoy,mind,practice,resist,risk,suggest,understand,report,excuse,admit,appreciate,avoid,deny,escape,fancy,postpone,delay,imagine,consider,miss,giveup,goon,can’thelp,putoff,
beusedto,addto,devoteto,leadto,getdownto,payattentionto,lookforwardto,stickto+doing
prevent…from,keepon,betiredof,beafraidof,insiston,beproudof,begoodat,besuccessfulin+doing,beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone,bebusydoing,feellikedoing
但注意区别wouldliketodo
做表语
e.gHerjobistakingcareofthechildren. Themusictheyareplayingsoundsexciting.
Thebestexerciseinsummerisswimming.
做定语
e.gasleepingcar,ahidingplace,areadingroom,aspellingbook
在以下结构中
want/need/require+doing havedifficulty(in)+doing
Thereisnoneed/use/harm/hurry(in)+doing Itisnouse/good+doing
动名词的复合结构
物主代词(名词所有格)+动名词
e.gMary’scominglatemadeherteacherangry.
Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthedoor?
语法专练
1.Insummerweenjoy_______underthebigtrees,playingcardstogether.
A.sitting B.tosit C.seated D.seating
2.Iregret______unabletohelpyou.
A.tobe B.thatIcanbe C.being D.forbeing
3.Ithinkitnouse_____alotwithout_______anything.
A.talking,doing B.totalk,do C.talked,doing D.talking,beingdone
4.Hewaspraisedfor_______thelittlegirloutoftheriver.
A.help B.tohelp C.havinghelped D.beinghelped
5.Howabout_____totheconcertwithus?
A.togo B.go C.going D.gone
6.Hewasluckythatheescaped_______.
A.topunish B.beingpunished C.punishing D.tobepunished
7.Ididn’tfeellike_____,soIsuggested______awalk.
A.towork,totake B.working,taking C.towork,taking D.working,taking
8.Ihavenotgotused______inthecenterofthecity.
A.live B.living C.tolive D.toliving
9.WhenIheardthehero’sreport,Icouldnothelp______.
A.tobemoved B.beingmoved C.moving D.tomove
10.Thisproblemhasbeensettled.It______anymore.
A.needsdiscussingB.needstobediscussedC.needn’tbeingdiscussedD.doesn’tneeddiscussing
11.Canyouimagine_____aloneonalonelyisland?
A.tolive B.living C.live D.yourselftolive
12._____madehisfatherveryhappy.
A.AlicemarriedPeter B.Alice’smarriedPeter C.Alice’smarryingPeter
D.AlicebeingmarriedPeter
13.Ican’tunderstand______withoutsayinggoodbyetome.
A.youleaving B.youtoleave C.foryoutoleave D.youleave
14.Ireallyappreciate______tohelpme.
A.youroffering B.foryoutooffer C.ofyoutooffer D.foryouroffering
15.Iwassurprisedat_____thetasksosoon.
A.hiscompleted B.hishavingcompleted C.hishavingcompleting D.himcompleted
16.Thethiefransofastthathemissed_______.
A.catching B.tobecaught C.beingcaught D.tocatch
17.Seeingis_____.
A.believing B.tobebelieved C.tobelieving D.beingbelieved
18._____attheclassmeetingmadeusencouraged.
A.Hehavingbeingpraised B.Hishavingbeenpraised
C.Hebeingpraised D.Forhimtohavepraised
19.Thelittleboydoesn’tmind_____aloneathome.
A.beingleft B.left C.leaving D.tobeleft
20.YoucanspeakEnglishwellifyou_____it
A.keeponpractisingtospeak B.keeptopractisetospeak
C.keeponpractisingspeaking D.keepontopractisetospeak
Key:1---5ACACC6---10BBDBD 11---15BCAAB16---20CABAC
1.利用课文丰富的情景资源,以填空题的形式,对高考完型填空进行基础训练,
同时增强学生对词汇的情景领悟力,应对高考完型,单选情景化的特点。
2.高考重点短语:payforone'sschooling,askilledseaman,defeatsb,watchsb.doing,headsouth,namesb,jumpabout,endindisaster,strikeacoralbed,tearalargehole,Cook'squickthinking
3.词汇:store,live(adj.),raise,sickness,defend,seize,celebrate,sink,letout,setsail,fallill,passby,beworthdoing,insearchof,atsea,takeaninterestin,take...bysurprise,inchargeof
4.交际用语:Learnhowtoexpress"Decisionsandintentions"
Iinsistthat...Ihavedecidedto...Ishallinsiston...Wewill...
5.语法:进一步学习动词-ing形式做宾语,主语和表语的用法,利用CAPTAINCOOK(1)复习定语从句。
教学建议
教学教法:
这篇文章内容平板,普通的处理会流于平庸。DIALOGUE前建议教师先提问:“whydidsomanyseamendieduringthelongvoyage?""whatwillyoutakeifyougothroughaforest?"启发学生思维.教师在处理课文时,可紧紧抓住"库克少年时受人资助,战争中表现出色,航海中的特殊贡献"这一亮点,鼓励学生独立思考,勇于创新的精神.
这两篇课文主要围绕CAPTAINCOOK富有传奇色彩的一生。要求学生不仅能够用英语描绘他的生平,而且汲取他勇于冒险的精神。教师可酌情要求学生对细节词汇的领悟,比如:p8中的二段中的:breakout,jointhenavy,defend,chart,mark,downtheriver,defeat,seize......语法上可结合P8课文内容巩固上一单元定语从句的基本用法。
词语辨析:
1.alive,live(adj.)和living
alive指人和动物,在句中只能做宾补,表语或后置定语.例如:
Anarmyofficewascaughtalive.一名敌人军官被活捉.
Heisstillalive.他还活着.Whoisthegreatestmanalive?谁是当今最伟大的人物?
Live(adj.)[laiv]指人,动物或物.在句中做定语如:Heisaliveperson.他是个生气勃勃的人.
Motherboughtalivefish.妈妈买了一条活鱼.
Living可指人或物,说明某个时候是活着的.如:
Thelivingpersonaremoreimportant.活着的人更重要.
Languageisalivingandcontinuallychangingthing.语言是活的而且不断变化的东西.
pass,past和passby
pass动词,"经过,通过"如:Theshippassedthechannel.船通过海峡.
Past形容词,"过去的"如:forthepastfewdays过去几天以来.
介词"过"如:Itishalfpastsevennow.现在七点半.
OurbusdrovetheGreatHallofthePeople.我们乘的公共汽车开过人民大会堂.
passby如:TheexpeditionpassedclosebytheislandofJava.
raise和rise
raise"升高,增加,提升"多用做及物动词,后面带宾语,有被动形式.如:
Heavyrainsraisedtheriverstage.暴雨使河水水位升高.
Thedumbbellwasraisedfromtheground.哑铃被从地上举了起来.
rise"上升,起立,升起",但是不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,没有被动形式.如:
Thepricerose.价格上涨.Hishairroseonhishead.他觉的毛骨悚然.
Thefishwererising.鱼浮上水面来了sickness,sick和ill
ill多用做表语形容词.如:Hewasbadlyill.他病的很严重.
Sick做定语形容词,"有病的,病人的"asickman病人
Sickness名词"疾病"如:Therehasn'tbeenmuchsickherethisyear.今年这儿疾病不多.
worth和worthy
worth和worthy都是形容词,词义也基本相同,但在词的搭配及用法上有差别.
Worth用做形容词时,为"值得...的".且只做表语,后面可接:
表示价值的名词.如:
Thismachineisworth100,oooyuan.这台机器价值十万元.
Itisnotworthmorethan10shillings.它的价值不超过十先令.
2)动名词(主动形式,表被动含义).如:
Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.他的建议值得考虑.
Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得读.
TheGreatWalliswellworthvisiting.长城非常值得参观.
worthy用做形容词,为"配得上的,值得的".其用法如下:
beworthyof+名词.如:
Themuseumisworthyofavisit.这个博物馆值得参观.
Thatmanisnotworthyofhiswork.那个人不配做他的工作.
beworthyof+beingdone(tobedone).如:
Thisisworthyofbeingdone.
Thenovelisworthyofbeingread.
Hissuggestionisworthyoftobeconsidered.
另外,worthy用做形容词时,有"可尊敬的,有价值的"意思.在实际应用中往往带有幽默,讽刺或"还算不错"的意味.如:
Whoisthatworthygentleman?那位"可敬的"大人是谁呀?
Helivedaworthylife.他过着有价值的生活.
Thatworthygentlemancouldn'teventellwheatfrombarley.那位可敬的先生连大麦和小麦都分不清.
语法:动名词
形式/态 主动语态 被动语态
一般式 writing beingwritten
完成式 havingwritten havingbeenwritten
否定式 not+ 动名词
句法功能
做主语,表经常性的动作 e.gSeeingisbelieving.
Takingawalkinthemorningmakesonehealthier. Readinggoodnovelspleasesme.
做宾语.下列动词或短语动词后接动名词
complete,finish,enjoy,mind,practice,resist,risk,suggest,understand,report,excuse,admit,appreciate,avoid,deny,escape,fancy,postpone,delay,imagine,consider,miss,giveup,goon,can’thelp,putoff,
beusedto,addto,devoteto,leadto,getdownto,payattentionto,lookforwardto,stickto+doing
prevent…from,keepon,betiredof,beafraidof,insiston,beproudof,begoodat,besuccessfulin+doing,beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone,bebusydoing,feellikedoing
但注意区别wouldliketodo
做表语
e.gHerjobistakingcareofthechildren. Themusictheyareplayingsoundsexciting.
Thebestexerciseinsummerisswimming.
做定语
e.gasleepingcar,ahidingplace,areadingroom,aspellingbook
在以下结构中
want/need/require+doing havedifficulty(in)+doing
Thereisnoneed/use/harm/hurry(in)+doing Itisnouse/good+doing
动名词的复合结构
物主代词(名词所有格)+动名词
e.gMary’scominglatemadeherteacherangry.
Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthedoor?
语法专练
1.Insummerweenjoy_______underthebigtrees,playingcardstogether.
A.sitting B.tosit C.seated D.seating
2.Iregret______unabletohelpyou.
A.tobe B.thatIcanbe C.being D.forbeing
3.Ithinkitnouse_____alotwithout_______anything.
A.talking,doing B.totalk,do C.talked,doing D.talking,beingdone
4.Hewaspraisedfor_______thelittlegirloutoftheriver.
A.help B.tohelp C.havinghelped D.beinghelped
5.Howabout_____totheconcertwithus?
A.togo B.go C.going D.gone
6.Hewasluckythatheescaped_______.
A.topunish B.beingpunished C.punishing D.tobepunished
7.Ididn’tfeellike_____,soIsuggested______awalk.
A.towork,totake B.working,taking C.towork,taking D.working,taking
8.Ihavenotgotused______inthecenterofthecity.
A.live B.living C.tolive D.toliving
9.WhenIheardthehero’sreport,Icouldnothelp______.
A.tobemoved B.beingmoved C.moving D.tomove
10.Thisproblemhasbeensettled.It______anymore.
A.needsdiscussingB.needstobediscussedC.needn’tbeingdiscussedD.doesn’tneeddiscussing
11.Canyouimagine_____aloneonalonelyisland?
A.tolive B.living C.live D.yourselftolive
12._____madehisfatherveryhappy.
A.AlicemarriedPeter B.Alice’smarriedPeter C.Alice’smarryingPeter
D.AlicebeingmarriedPeter
13.Ican’tunderstand______withoutsayinggoodbyetome.
A.youleaving B.youtoleave C.foryoutoleave D.youleave
14.Ireallyappreciate______tohelpme.
A.youroffering B.foryoutooffer C.ofyoutooffer D.foryouroffering
15.Iwassurprisedat_____thetasksosoon.
A.hiscompleted B.hishavingcompleted C.hishavingcompleting D.himcompleted
16.Thethiefransofastthathemissed_______.
A.catching B.tobecaught C.beingcaught D.tocatch
17.Seeingis_____.
A.believing B.tobebelieved C.tobelieving D.beingbelieved
18._____attheclassmeetingmadeusencouraged.
A.Hehavingbeingpraised B.Hishavingbeenpraised
C.Hebeingpraised D.Forhimtohavepraised
19.Thelittleboydoesn’tmind_____aloneathome.
A.beingleft B.left C.leaving D.tobeleft
20.YoucanspeakEnglishwellifyou_____it
A.keeponpractisingtospeak B.keeptopractisetospeak
C.keeponpractisingspeaking D.keepontopractisetospeak
Key:1---5ACACC6---10BBDBD 11---15BCAAB16---20CABAC
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑保存
推荐等级(一)定义1)在复合句中(一个句子的某一成分由句子承当),修饰某一名词或代词从句叫定语从句或形容词从句;在句中起定语...
卫辉一中XX届高三二轮备考抓分点透析之英语定语从句【XX年高考命题预测】定语从句也是高考英语的重要语法,是历年考查的热...
一、强调句句型 1.陈述句的强调句型:itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指...
总课时数 63 科目 高三英语 使用时间 .2主备人 使用人 课题名称 高三英语学生第二次自测题 (第二卷)第一节阅读表达(共...
unit11.meandoingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;...
comecomeabout发生,产生,出现comeacross偶然发现,偶然遇到某人comeafter跟在……后面comealong(withsb.)快,快来;(与...
选修七unit1第1课时基于学习方案的教学设计 项目 内 容教学内容 关于残疾人的相关信息,特别是生活、学习和工作情况,...
unit5gettingthemessage整体感知单元要点wordstudy1.advertise 2.consideration3.brand4.charge 5.loss6..blame7.broadcas...
【人教新课标】XX年高考一轮复习黄金学案――unit3 atasteofenglishhumour(必修四)一、语言要点i单元要点预览(旨在让同...
unit3lifeinthefutureteachinggoals:predictingthegoodandbadchangesinthefuture.imaginethealiencreatures.functions:做...
unit3lifeinthefuturethe4thperiodteachingaims: improvethestudentsreadingskills.learnsomethingaboutihaveseemamazingt...
一.知识总结与归纳:短文改错解题指导:首先要理解整个短文的含义,逻辑关系,篇章结构。在仔细研究每一句的意义。借助划...
Copyright © 2025 Duoxuexi.Com All Rights Reserved.
多学习 版权所有 粤ICP备20068283号