更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
教学目标
本单元主要词汇:
ache;keepone’sbalancedobody-building;atthedoctor’s;require;loseone’svoice;doahandstand;akeep-fitprogramme;backward(s);beproudof;holdapositionsteady;alengthofwood;glance;take/havealookat;followsafetymeasures;inall;gain;knockintosb;prepare…(sb.)for;doaneatcircle;cheer;fallforward/over;becontentwith/todo;landneatlyonthefloor;highly;dosth.tomusic
本单元的主要句型
WhatcanIdoforyou?Thereissomethingwrongwith…?
Wheredoesithurt?My…hurt/Ihurtmy…
I’vegotatemperature.Letmetakealookatit/you.
Dothistreatmenttwiceadayforaweek?Takethismedicine/twopillsthreetimesaday.
Whtseemstobethematter?10.It’ll/You’llbeallright/well/bettersoon.
Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that…
教学建议
重点掌握本单元出现的与体操相关联的一些词组和短语。运用所学语言,围绕体操这一题材,完成教材和练习册中所要求的有关听说读写方面的任务。阅读课文第34课和35课,让学生了解有关体操以及与之相关的英语表达。适当增加和拓展与体操有关的词组和短语,以更好的帮助学生运用英语进行表达。掌握并强化本单元的语法要点,即主谓一致的问题以及宾语从句的用法。其中关键是主谓一致中有关集合名词作主语和宾语从句中从句时态一致在写作中的实际运用的问题。
词语辨析:
1.ache与pain
pain多指由于严重受伤或疾病引起的剧痛,用作可数名词或不可数名词均可。
Theboywasingreatpainafterhebrokehisarm.
那个孩子伤了胳臂后,很疼痛。
ache多指身体局部的持续的隐痛,用作可数名词或不可名词均可,常和身体部位构成复合名词(见上例)。例如:
Shesuffersfromvariousachesandpains.
她遭受了各种疼痛和痛苦。
takegreatpainswithsth./todosth./indoingsth.“辛苦;努力;费尽苦心做某事。”
MarytookgreatpainswithherEnglishlessonandgothighmarks.
玛丽下苦功学习英语并取得高分。
2.辨析clothing与clothes
1)clothing是全部衣物的总称,如:men’sclothing男服,winterclothing冬装,属于集合名词,只有单数形式,其作主语时,谓语有单数形式。
Ourclothingprotectsusfromthecold.
衣服使我们免受寒冷。
一件衣服可以说anarticleofclothing或apieceofclothing,但不能说asuitofclothing.但可以说asuitofclothes(一套衣服)。
2)clothes统指各种衣服,不能指单件衣服,它既不能用作单数,也不能和表示具体数目的数词连用,不能说aclothes,sixclothes,但可以说many(these,afew,my)clothes.其作主语时谓语用复数形式。
Theseclothesarenew.这些衣服都是新的。
3.辨析announce,declare
announce和declare语义相近,但结构有区别。
announce后接名词或代词或that宾语从句,而declare除接上面结构以外还可接复合宾语等结构。
declare在语义上还有些特殊的用法。试比较下列句型。
SoonGermanydeclaredwaronFrance.
不久德国对法宣战。(不用announce)
Thebellannouncedtheendoftheclass.
下课铃响了。(非正式,不用declare)
Thecommitteeannounced/declaredtheresultsoftheexperiment.
委员会宣布了实验的结果。
4.congratulate,celebrate
congratulate意为“祝贺”,常用于congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.。
celebrate意为“庆祝”,后接名词。如:
Paul'sclassmatescongratulatedhimonhiswinningthefirstprize.
保罗的同学们祝贺他获得了一等奖。
ChristmasiscelebratedonDecember25.
过圣诞节是在十二月二十五日。
注意它们在结构和语义上的区别。congratulate的名词形式为congratulation,常用作复数。而celebration意为“庆祝”或“庆祝会”,是普通的可数名词。
—Igotthefirstprize.我得了一等奖。
—Congratulations!祝贺你!
AbouttenthousandpeopleattendedthecelebrationofNationalDayinTianAnMenSquare.
大约一万人参加了天安门广场的国庆庆祝会。
本单元主要词汇:
ache;keepone’sbalancedobody-building;atthedoctor’s;require;loseone’svoice;doahandstand;akeep-fitprogramme;backward(s);beproudof;holdapositionsteady;alengthofwood;glance;take/havealookat;followsafetymeasures;inall;gain;knockintosb;prepare…(sb.)for;doaneatcircle;cheer;fallforward/over;becontentwith/todo;landneatlyonthefloor;highly;dosth.tomusic
本单元的主要句型
WhatcanIdoforyou?Thereissomethingwrongwith…?
Wheredoesithurt?My…hurt/Ihurtmy…
I’vegotatemperature.Letmetakealookatit/you.
Dothistreatmenttwiceadayforaweek?Takethismedicine/twopillsthreetimesaday.
Whtseemstobethematter?10.It’ll/You’llbeallright/well/bettersoon.
Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that…
教学建议
重点掌握本单元出现的与体操相关联的一些词组和短语。运用所学语言,围绕体操这一题材,完成教材和练习册中所要求的有关听说读写方面的任务。阅读课文第34课和35课,让学生了解有关体操以及与之相关的英语表达。适当增加和拓展与体操有关的词组和短语,以更好的帮助学生运用英语进行表达。掌握并强化本单元的语法要点,即主谓一致的问题以及宾语从句的用法。其中关键是主谓一致中有关集合名词作主语和宾语从句中从句时态一致在写作中的实际运用的问题。
词语辨析:
1.ache与pain
pain多指由于严重受伤或疾病引起的剧痛,用作可数名词或不可数名词均可。
Theboywasingreatpainafterhebrokehisarm.
那个孩子伤了胳臂后,很疼痛。
ache多指身体局部的持续的隐痛,用作可数名词或不可名词均可,常和身体部位构成复合名词(见上例)。例如:
Shesuffersfromvariousachesandpains.
她遭受了各种疼痛和痛苦。
takegreatpainswithsth./todosth./indoingsth.“辛苦;努力;费尽苦心做某事。”
MarytookgreatpainswithherEnglishlessonandgothighmarks.
玛丽下苦功学习英语并取得高分。
2.辨析clothing与clothes
1)clothing是全部衣物的总称,如:men’sclothing男服,winterclothing冬装,属于集合名词,只有单数形式,其作主语时,谓语有单数形式。
Ourclothingprotectsusfromthecold.
衣服使我们免受寒冷。
一件衣服可以说anarticleofclothing或apieceofclothing,但不能说asuitofclothing.但可以说asuitofclothes(一套衣服)。
2)clothes统指各种衣服,不能指单件衣服,它既不能用作单数,也不能和表示具体数目的数词连用,不能说aclothes,sixclothes,但可以说many(these,afew,my)clothes.其作主语时谓语用复数形式。
Theseclothesarenew.这些衣服都是新的。
3.辨析announce,declare
announce和declare语义相近,但结构有区别。
announce后接名词或代词或that宾语从句,而declare除接上面结构以外还可接复合宾语等结构。
declare在语义上还有些特殊的用法。试比较下列句型。
SoonGermanydeclaredwaronFrance.
不久德国对法宣战。(不用announce)
Thebellannouncedtheendoftheclass.
下课铃响了。(非正式,不用declare)
Thecommitteeannounced/declaredtheresultsoftheexperiment.
委员会宣布了实验的结果。
4.congratulate,celebrate
congratulate意为“祝贺”,常用于congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.。
celebrate意为“庆祝”,后接名词。如:
Paul'sclassmatescongratulatedhimonhiswinningthefirstprize.
保罗的同学们祝贺他获得了一等奖。
ChristmasiscelebratedonDecember25.
过圣诞节是在十二月二十五日。
注意它们在结构和语义上的区别。congratulate的名词形式为congratulation,常用作复数。而celebration意为“庆祝”或“庆祝会”,是普通的可数名词。
—Igotthefirstprize.我得了一等奖。
—Congratulations!祝贺你!
AbouttenthousandpeopleattendedthecelebrationofNationalDayinTianAnMenSquare.
大约一万人参加了天安门广场的国庆庆祝会。
Lesson34教学设计方案
Step1:Introduction:
Goodmorning,class.Nowpleaseopenyourbooktopage51,andlookatthepicturesplease.(ortheteachercanshowsomepicturesongymnastics.)Whocantellmehowwecallthesesports?(answer:gymnastics).AndwhocantellmetheEnglishsportnameforeachpicture.(picture1:onthehighbar;picture2:onthedoublebars;picture3:onthebeam;pommelhorse,andbeam).Whatothersportsnamesdoyouknow?
Step2:Fastreading:
I.Searchforanswerwithin2minutes:
1.Whatisimportanttobecomeatopgymnast?
2.Dowomenperformeontherings?
II.Readingcomprehension:(openyourbooktopage178andanswerthequestionswithin7minutes.)
Step3:Languagestudy:
I:Fillinblankswithoutlookingatyourbooks.(AsktheSstoreadthetextindetailsandpayspecialattentiontothekeywordsorphrases.Thenclosetheirbooksandfillinblanks.)
1) Oneoftheaimsistomakethebodystrongerforjumpsandturnsandformovementsofbalance.Italsohelpsyourbodybendforwards,backwardsandsideways,andimprovesthewayyouholdyourbody.Incompetitionswomenperformsomeoftheirexercisestomusic,sodance,gymnasticsandmusicareallconnected.
2) Somepiecesofequipment,forexampletherings,requiregreatphysicalstrengthandboysneedtodeveloptheirbodiesfullybeforeattemptingsuchdifficultexercises.
II:Learnthewordsthroughthecontext:
1) Gymnastshavetoshowthattheycanmoveneatlyandeasily,holdapositionsteady,keeptheirbalancewhiledoingahandstand,andjumpbothforwardsandbackwards.
A.neatly:havingapleasingshapeorappearance,“干净利落。”
Ourbedroomisseldominamess.It’salwaysneat.(ofthingsarrangeinanorderlyway.)
B.steady:firmlyfixed,supporedorbalanced;notshaking,rockingorlikelytofallover.
Holdtheladdersteady.
Shewastremblingwithexcitimentbuthervoicewassteady.
2) Weartightclothingwithoutcollarsorbeltssothatitdoesn’tcatchonanyoftheequipment.
A..tight:fittingclosely.紧密结合的。
atightship------ashipthatdoesnotleak(不漏水的船)
Theseshoesaretootightforme.(这双鞋我穿得太紧)
atightrace,match.(势均力敌的比赛)
B.catchon:becomefixed,stuckorentangledinoronsth.(使某物)卡住,钩住,缠住,绊住,夹住或挂住某物:
Herdresscaughtonanail.(钉子)
Hecaughthisfootonatreerootandstumbled.他一只脚被树根绊住而跌跤了。
Step3:Groupwork(Divetheclassintoseveralgroupsandeachpreparesatopic,andthengivethemsometimetoprepareandreportwithoutlookinganything.MakesureeachStinthegrouptakepartinthereport.)
Step4:summary:Writeasummaryaboutthegymnastics.
听力完形教案
I.Listening:(asktheSstolistentothreetimesandfillinblanks.)
Lifeofanathlete
Asportsjournalist(J)isinterviewinganathlete(A)whoisfromKenyatwodaysafterhewontheLondonmarathon.
J:Congratulationsonyoursuccessinthemarathon!Areyoupleasedwithyourperformane?
A:Yes,very.Itwasmynewrecordanditwasalsoquiteawindyday,soIthinkIdidverywell.
J:CouldyoutellmeaboutyourearlydaysinKenya?Whendidyoufirststartrunning?
A:MybrotherandIusedtoruntoshooleveryday.Welivedabouttenmilesfromthenearestprimaryschoolandasitwouldhavetakentoolongtowalk,weusedtorunthereandback.thatwastwentymileseveryday!WhenIwenttosecondaryschool(中学)Iusedtojoininalotofcompetitions,mainlymiddleandlongdistanceraces.IthinkIwoneveryraceItookpartin!
J:Whatisthesecretofyoursuccess?
A:First,Ileadaveryhealthylife.I’veneversmokedordrunkandIeathugequantitiesoffruit.We’vegotplentyofthatinKenya.Next,trainhighupwheretheairisthinner.Iliveandruninthehillswhichareabout3,000mertreshigh.IleftKenyajusttwodaysbeforethemarathon.SowhenIrantheraceatsealevel,mybodyhadallthisextraenergytohelpitrunfaster!
J:whatareyourfutureplans?
A:IwanttorunintheOlympicsnextyear.IhopeI’llbechosenforournationalteam,soI’mgoingtoplanahardtrainingprogramme.
J:Isitahardlife,beingalong-distancerunner?
A:wherewelivewehavesomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheworld.It’sapleasurejusttorunoverthesehills.Itmaysoundhardtoyou,butformerunningisasnaturalasbreathing.
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
FredMundyenjoyedlife.Helovedadventureandthegreatoutdoors,especiallyridinghismotorcycle.
Oneday,Freddecidedto 31 amotorcyclerace.Theracewastoberunonadangerouscoursethrough150milesofrough 32 Fredwasaproudman,hewantedto 33 therace.So,tosaveenergy,heonlytookalongasmall 34 ofwater,someapples,andafewpiecesofread.
Theracebegan.Fredgotofftoagood 35 .Butsomewherealongtheway,hemadea 36 turn.Hebecamelostinawildernessofsandandrock-alonelyplace 37 thetemperaturecan 38 top40degreescentigrade!
A 39 partywasorganized,andplaneswerebroughtin.Soonthesearchersbegan 40 something;Fredsmotorcycle,footprintsinthesand,evenhisemptycan. 41theycouldn’tfindFred.
Thesearcherscouldnot 42 this.Whydidn’tFredtrytosignal(发信号)theairplanesabove?Whydidn’the 43 marksforthesearcherstofollow?Itwasalmostasifhedidn’t 44tobefound.Twelvedaysaftertherace,thesearchersfoundFred’sbody-Andnearit,theyfoundhisbrightorangehelmet(头盔) 45 underasmallbush(树丛).Itseemedtobehiddensothat 46 couldn’tbeseenfromtheair.
Perhapsthesearcherswereright.MaybeFred 47 wanttobefound.Why?Becausehewasa 48 man.Hewastryingtofindhis 49 wayoutofthedesert.Buthenever 50 it.FredMundyhadlosthisracewithtime.
31. A.enter B.watch C.help Dorganize
[解析]enter有“参加”之意。B、C、D三项意思不符合题意。 答案:A
32.A.forest B.meadow C.desert D.country
[解析]据前文所叙,应该是发生在沙漠荒地。 答案:C
33.A.defeat B.enjoy C.improve D.win 答案:D
34.A.bottle B.can C.cup D.mouthful
[解析]can在此为名词,意为“罐”。 答案B
35.A.way B.speed C.position D.start 答案:D
36.A.skillful B.difficult C.wrong D.dangerous
[解析]后面说他迷路了,是由于这里拐弯出了差错。故应填C项。 答案:C
37.A.that B.where C.whose D.when 答案:B
38.A.easily B.hardly C.mainly D.fully
[解析]文中top为动词,意为“高达……”;根据句意是“很容易”达到40度以上。
答案:A
39.A.race B.helping C.search D.saving
[解析]从下文中searchers可推出此空应填C项。 答案:C
40.A.watching B.collecting C.recognizing D.finding 答案:D
41.A.Instead B.But C.Besides D.And 答案:B
42.A.guess B.judge C.understand D.prove
[解析]this指后面要提到的一系列问题,所以此空填C项。 答案:C
43.A.write B.make C.keep D.leave
[解析]leavemarks意为“留下标记”。 答案:D
44.A.want B.ask C.allow D.agree答案:A
45.A.lost B.buried C.hidden D.hung 答案:B
46.A.it B.searchers C.planes D.he
[解析]指头盔。头盔是brightorange(鲜桔红色),如果不是有意藏起来,飞机是可以发现的。所以这里应该填A项(it),而不填D项(he)。 答案:A
47.A.didn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t 答案:A
48.A.proud B.stupid C.strong D.strange
[解析]A项(proud)与前面第三段第一句相符。 答案:A
49.A.only B.lost C.lonely D.own答案:D
50.A.had B.madeC.won D.did[解析]it指hisway.答案:
Lesson34教学设计方案
Step1:Introduction:
Goodmorning,class.Nowpleaseopenyourbooktopage51,andlookatthepicturesplease.(ortheteachercanshowsomepicturesongymnastics.)Whocantellmehowwecallthesesports?(answer:gymnastics).AndwhocantellmetheEnglishsportnameforeachpicture.(picture1:onthehighbar;picture2:onthedoublebars;picture3:onthebeam;pommelhorse,andbeam).Whatothersportsnamesdoyouknow?
Step2:Fastreading:
I.Searchforanswerwithin2minutes:
1.Whatisimportanttobecomeatopgymnast?
2.Dowomenperformeontherings?
II.Readingcomprehension:(openyourbooktopage178andanswerthequestionswithin7minutes.)
Step3:Languagestudy:
I:Fillinblankswithoutlookingatyourbooks.(AsktheSstoreadthetextindetailsandpayspecialattentiontothekeywordsorphrases.Thenclosetheirbooksandfillinblanks.)
1) Oneoftheaimsistomakethebodystrongerforjumpsandturnsandformovementsofbalance.Italsohelpsyourbodybendforwards,backwardsandsideways,andimprovesthewayyouholdyourbody.Incompetitionswomenperformsomeoftheirexercisestomusic,sodance,gymnasticsandmusicareallconnected.
2) Somepiecesofequipment,forexampletherings,requiregreatphysicalstrengthandboysneedtodeveloptheirbodiesfullybeforeattemptingsuchdifficultexercises.
II:Learnthewordsthroughthecontext:
1) Gymnastshavetoshowthattheycanmoveneatlyandeasily,holdapositionsteady,keeptheirbalancewhiledoingahandstand,andjumpbothforwardsandbackwards.
A.neatly:havingapleasingshapeorappearance,“干净利落。”
Ourbedroomisseldominamess.It’salwaysneat.(ofthingsarrangeinanorderlyway.)
B.steady:firmlyfixed,supporedorbalanced;notshaking,rockingorlikelytofallover.
Holdtheladdersteady.
Shewastremblingwithexcitimentbuthervoicewassteady.
2) Weartightclothingwithoutcollarsorbeltssothatitdoesn’tcatchonanyoftheequipment.
A..tight:fittingclosely.紧密结合的。
atightship------ashipthatdoesnotleak(不漏水的船)
Theseshoesaretootightforme.(这双鞋我穿得太紧)
atightrace,match.(势均力敌的比赛)
B.catchon:becomefixed,stuckorentangledinoronsth.(使某物)卡住,钩住,缠住,绊住,夹住或挂住某物:
Herdresscaughtonanail.(钉子)
Hecaughthisfootonatreerootandstumbled.他一只脚被树根绊住而跌跤了。
Step3:Groupwork(Divetheclassintoseveralgroupsandeachpreparesatopic,andthengivethemsometimetoprepareandreportwithoutlookinganything.MakesureeachStinthegrouptakepartinthereport.)
Step4:summary:Writeasummaryaboutthegymnastics.
听力完形教案
I.Listening:(asktheSstolistentothreetimesandfillinblanks.)
Lifeofanathlete
Asportsjournalist(J)isinterviewinganathlete(A)whoisfromKenyatwodaysafterhewontheLondonmarathon.
J:Congratulationsonyoursuccessinthemarathon!Areyoupleasedwithyourperformane?
A:Yes,very.Itwasmynewrecordanditwasalsoquiteawindyday,soIthinkIdidverywell.
J:CouldyoutellmeaboutyourearlydaysinKenya?Whendidyoufirststartrunning?
A:MybrotherandIusedtoruntoshooleveryday.Welivedabouttenmilesfromthenearestprimaryschoolandasitwouldhavetakentoolongtowalk,weusedtorunthereandback.thatwastwentymileseveryday!WhenIwenttosecondaryschool(中学)Iusedtojoininalotofcompetitions,mainlymiddleandlongdistanceraces.IthinkIwoneveryraceItookpartin!
J:Whatisthesecretofyoursuccess?
A:First,Ileadaveryhealthylife.I’veneversmokedordrunkandIeathugequantitiesoffruit.We’vegotplentyofthatinKenya.Next,trainhighupwheretheairisthinner.Iliveandruninthehillswhichareabout3,000mertreshigh.IleftKenyajusttwodaysbeforethemarathon.SowhenIrantheraceatsealevel,mybodyhadallthisextraenergytohelpitrunfaster!
J:whatareyourfutureplans?
A:IwanttorunintheOlympicsnextyear.IhopeI’llbechosenforournationalteam,soI’mgoingtoplanahardtrainingprogramme.
J:Isitahardlife,beingalong-distancerunner?
A:wherewelivewehavesomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheworld.It’sapleasurejusttorunoverthesehills.Itmaysoundhardtoyou,butformerunningisasnaturalasbreathing.
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
FredMundyenjoyedlife.Helovedadventureandthegreatoutdoors,especiallyridinghismotorcycle.
Oneday,Freddecidedto 31 amotorcyclerace.Theracewastoberunonadangerouscoursethrough150milesofrough 32 Fredwasaproudman,hewantedto 33 therace.So,tosaveenergy,heonlytookalongasmall 34 ofwater,someapples,andafewpiecesofread.
Theracebegan.Fredgotofftoagood 35 .Butsomewherealongtheway,hemadea 36 turn.Hebecamelostinawildernessofsandandrock-alonelyplace 37 thetemperaturecan 38 top40degreescentigrade!
A 39 partywasorganized,andplaneswerebroughtin.Soonthesearchersbegan 40 something;Fredsmotorcycle,footprintsinthesand,evenhisemptycan. 41theycouldn’tfindFred.
Thesearcherscouldnot 42 this.Whydidn’tFredtrytosignal(发信号)theairplanesabove?Whydidn’the 43 marksforthesearcherstofollow?Itwasalmostasifhedidn’t 44tobefound.Twelvedaysaftertherace,thesearchersfoundFred’sbody-Andnearit,theyfoundhisbrightorangehelmet(头盔) 45 underasmallbush(树丛).Itseemedtobehiddensothat 46 couldn’tbeseenfromtheair.
Perhapsthesearcherswereright.MaybeFred 47 wanttobefound.Why?Becausehewasa 48 man.Hewastryingtofindhis 49 wayoutofthedesert.Buthenever 50 it.FredMundyhadlosthisracewithtime.
31. A.enter B.watch C.help Dorganize
[解析]enter有“参加”之意。B、C、D三项意思不符合题意。 答案:A
32.A.forest B.meadow C.desert D.country
[解析]据前文所叙,应该是发生在沙漠荒地。 答案:C
33.A.defeat B.enjoy C.improve D.win 答案:D
34.A.bottle B.can C.cup D.mouthful
[解析]can在此为名词,意为“罐”。 答案B
35.A.way B.speed C.position D.start 答案:D
36.A.skillful B.difficult C.wrong D.dangerous
[解析]后面说他迷路了,是由于这里拐弯出了差错。故应填C项。 答案:C
37.A.that B.where C.whose D.when 答案:B
38.A.easily B.hardly C.mainly D.fully
[解析]文中top为动词,意为“高达……”;根据句意是“很容易”达到40度以上。
答案:A
39.A.race B.helping C.search D.saving
[解析]从下文中searchers可推出此空应填C项。 答案:C
40.A.watching B.collecting C.recognizing D.finding 答案:D
41.A.Instead B.But C.Besides D.And 答案:B
42.A.guess B.judge C.understand D.prove
[解析]this指后面要提到的一系列问题,所以此空填C项。 答案:C
43.A.write B.make C.keep D.leave
[解析]leavemarks意为“留下标记”。 答案:D
44.A.want B.ask C.allow D.agree答案:A
45.A.lost B.buried C.hidden D.hung 答案:B
46.A.it B.searchers C.planes D.he
[解析]指头盔。头盔是brightorange(鲜桔红色),如果不是有意藏起来,飞机是可以发现的。所以这里应该填A项(it),而不填D项(he)。 答案:A
47.A.didn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t 答案:A
48.A.proud B.stupid C.strong D.strange
[解析]A项(proud)与前面第三段第一句相符。 答案:A
49.A.only B.lost C.lonely D.own答案:D
50.A.had B.madeC.won D.did[解析]it指hisway.答案:
本单元主要词汇:
ache;keepone’sbalancedobody-building;atthedoctor’s;require;loseone’svoice;doahandstand;akeep-fitprogramme;backward(s);beproudof;holdapositionsteady;alengthofwood;glance;take/havealookat;followsafetymeasures;inall;gain;knockintosb;prepare…(sb.)for;doaneatcircle;cheer;fallforward/over;becontentwith/todo;landneatlyonthefloor;highly;dosth.tomusic
本单元的主要句型
WhatcanIdoforyou?Thereissomethingwrongwith…?
Wheredoesithurt?My…hurt/Ihurtmy…
I’vegotatemperature.Letmetakealookatit/you.
Dothistreatmenttwiceadayforaweek?Takethismedicine/twopillsthreetimesaday.
Whtseemstobethematter?10.It’ll/You’llbeallright/well/bettersoon.
Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that…
教学建议
重点掌握本单元出现的与体操相关联的一些词组和短语。运用所学语言,围绕体操这一题材,完成教材和练习册中所要求的有关听说读写方面的任务。阅读课文第34课和35课,让学生了解有关体操以及与之相关的英语表达。适当增加和拓展与体操有关的词组和短语,以更好的帮助学生运用英语进行表达。掌握并强化本单元的语法要点,即主谓一致的问题以及宾语从句的用法。其中关键是主谓一致中有关集合名词作主语和宾语从句中从句时态一致在写作中的实际运用的问题。
词语辨析:
1.ache与pain
pain多指由于严重受伤或疾病引起的剧痛,用作可数名词或不可数名词均可。
Theboywasingreatpainafterhebrokehisarm.
那个孩子伤了胳臂后,很疼痛。
ache多指身体局部的持续的隐痛,用作可数名词或不可名词均可,常和身体部位构成复合名词(见上例)。例如:
Shesuffersfromvariousachesandpains.
她遭受了各种疼痛和痛苦。
takegreatpainswithsth./todosth./indoingsth.“辛苦;努力;费尽苦心做某事。”
MarytookgreatpainswithherEnglishlessonandgothighmarks.
玛丽下苦功学习英语并取得高分。
2.辨析clothing与clothes
1)clothing是全部衣物的总称,如:men’sclothing男服,winterclothing冬装,属于集合名词,只有单数形式,其作主语时,谓语有单数形式。
Ourclothingprotectsusfromthecold.
衣服使我们免受寒冷。
一件衣服可以说anarticleofclothing或apieceofclothing,但不能说asuitofclothing.但可以说asuitofclothes(一套衣服)。
2)clothes统指各种衣服,不能指单件衣服,它既不能用作单数,也不能和表示具体数目的数词连用,不能说aclothes,sixclothes,但可以说many(these,afew,my)clothes.其作主语时谓语用复数形式。
Theseclothesarenew.这些衣服都是新的。
3.辨析announce,declare
announce和declare语义相近,但结构有区别。
announce后接名词或代词或that宾语从句,而declare除接上面结构以外还可接复合宾语等结构。
declare在语义上还有些特殊的用法。试比较下列句型。
SoonGermanydeclaredwaronFrance.
不久德国对法宣战。(不用announce)
Thebellannouncedtheendoftheclass.
下课铃响了。(非正式,不用declare)
Thecommitteeannounced/declaredtheresultsoftheexperiment.
委员会宣布了实验的结果。
4.congratulate,celebrate
congratulate意为“祝贺”,常用于congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.。
celebrate意为“庆祝”,后接名词。如:
Paulsclassmatescongratulatedhimonhiswinningthefirstprize.
保罗的同学们祝贺他获得了一等奖。
ChristmasiscelebratedonDecember25.
过圣诞节是在十二月二十五日。
注意它们在结构和语义上的区别。congratulate的名词形式为congratulation,常用作复数。而celebration意为“庆祝”或“庆祝会”,是普通的可数名词。
—Igotthefirstprize.我得了一等奖。
—Congratulations!祝贺你!
AbouttenthousandpeopleattendedthecelebrationofNationalDayinTianAnMenSquare.
大约一万人参加了天安门广场的国庆庆祝会。
本单元主要词汇:
ache;keepone’sbalancedobody-building;atthedoctor’s;require;loseone’svoice;doahandstand;akeep-fitprogramme;backward(s);beproudof;holdapositionsteady;alengthofwood;glance;take/havealookat;followsafetymeasures;inall;gain;knockintosb;prepare…(sb.)for;doaneatcircle;cheer;fallforward/over;becontentwith/todo;landneatlyonthefloor;highly;dosth.tomusic
本单元的主要句型
WhatcanIdoforyou?Thereissomethingwrongwith…?
Wheredoesithurt?My…hurt/Ihurtmy…
I’vegotatemperature.Letmetakealookatit/you.
Dothistreatmenttwiceadayforaweek?Takethismedicine/twopillsthreetimesaday.
Whtseemstobethematter?10.It’ll/You’llbeallright/well/bettersoon.
Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that…
教学建议
重点掌握本单元出现的与体操相关联的一些词组和短语。运用所学语言,围绕体操这一题材,完成教材和练习册中所要求的有关听说读写方面的任务。阅读课文第34课和35课,让学生了解有关体操以及与之相关的英语表达。适当增加和拓展与体操有关的词组和短语,以更好的帮助学生运用英语进行表达。掌握并强化本单元的语法要点,即主谓一致的问题以及宾语从句的用法。其中关键是主谓一致中有关集合名词作主语和宾语从句中从句时态一致在写作中的实际运用的问题。
词语辨析:
1.ache与pain
pain多指由于严重受伤或疾病引起的剧痛,用作可数名词或不可数名词均可。
Theboywasingreatpainafterhebrokehisarm.
那个孩子伤了胳臂后,很疼痛。
ache多指身体局部的持续的隐痛,用作可数名词或不可名词均可,常和身体部位构成复合名词(见上例)。例如:
Shesuffersfromvariousachesandpains.
她遭受了各种疼痛和痛苦。
takegreatpainswithsth./todosth./indoingsth.“辛苦;努力;费尽苦心做某事。”
MarytookgreatpainswithherEnglishlessonandgothighmarks.
玛丽下苦功学习英语并取得高分。
2.辨析clothing与clothes
1)clothing是全部衣物的总称,如:men’sclothing男服,winterclothing冬装,属于集合名词,只有单数形式,其作主语时,谓语有单数形式。
Ourclothingprotectsusfromthecold.
衣服使我们免受寒冷。
一件衣服可以说anarticleofclothing或apieceofclothing,但不能说asuitofclothing.但可以说asuitofclothes(一套衣服)。
2)clothes统指各种衣服,不能指单件衣服,它既不能用作单数,也不能和表示具体数目的数词连用,不能说aclothes,sixclothes,但可以说many(these,afew,my)clothes.其作主语时谓语用复数形式。
Theseclothesarenew.这些衣服都是新的。
3.辨析announce,declare
announce和declare语义相近,但结构有区别。
announce后接名词或代词或that宾语从句,而declare除接上面结构以外还可接复合宾语等结构。
declare在语义上还有些特殊的用法。试比较下列句型。
SoonGermanydeclaredwaronFrance.
不久德国对法宣战。(不用announce)
Thebellannouncedtheendoftheclass.
下课铃响了。(非正式,不用declare)
Thecommitteeannounced/declaredtheresultsoftheexperiment.
委员会宣布了实验的结果。
4.congratulate,celebrate
congratulate意为“祝贺”,常用于congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.。
celebrate意为“庆祝”,后接名词。如:
Paul'sclassmatescongratulatedhimonhiswinningthefirstprize.
保罗的同学们祝贺他获得了一等奖。
ChristmasiscelebratedonDecember25.
过圣诞节是在十二月二十五日。
注意它们在结构和语义上的区别。congratulate的名词形式为congratulation,常用作复数。而celebration意为“庆祝”或“庆祝会”,是普通的可数名词。
—Igotthefirstprize.我得了一等奖。
—Congratulations!祝贺你!
AbouttenthousandpeopleattendedthecelebrationofNationalDayinTianAnMenSquare.
大约一万人参加了天安门广场的国庆庆祝会。
写作训练每个单元都必须进行,每个单元都可以根据该单元的主题设计一个写作的题目,让学生写一篇作文,事后一要进行讲评。
如在该单元可以设计以下的一个书面表达作业 :
写作训练1
根据以下信息,写一篇介绍刘璇的短文,字数一百左右。
中国体操明星,前奥运会金牌得主刘璇,现在就读于北京大学,主修(majorin)新闻(journalism)。她之所以选择新闻专业,是由于她以前常与记者接触,所以对新闻专业感兴趣;并且她觉得学习新闻可以让她学习到许多不同领域的知识。她想在将来成为一个国际体操裁判。她的人生格言(motto)是:“如果你想成为一个胜利者,首先征服(conquer)你自己。”
书面表达参考答案(Onepossibleversion)
TheChinesestargymnastandformerOlympicgoldmedalist,LiuXuan,isnowstudyinginPekingUniversity.She’schosentostudyjournalism.Shegotinterestedinjournalismasaresultofhercontactswithreporterswhenshewasagymnast.Andalso,shebelievesthatstudyingjournalismwillhelphertolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossibleinmanykindsoffields,suchaspolitics,economics,historyandculture.Shewantstobeaninternationalgymnasticsrefereeinthefuture.Shebelievesinthismotto:“Firstconqueryourselfifyouwanttobeawinner.”
写作训练2
电视是当今社会应用广泛的一种娱乐工具。请写一篇短文阐述你对电视的理解。
电视是一项重要的发明,对人类生活有着深远影响。
电视带来很多便利,极大地丰富了人们的生活。
电视也有一定的危害。如:宣传色情暴力,对青少年产生不良影响;传递不健康的人生观等等。
参考答案(Onepossibleversion)
Television
Ourlifehasbeengreatlychangedbymanyimportantinventions.Televisionisoneofthem.Itbringsusmuchinformation,thereforeitisapopularsourceofentertainment.
Ifyouwanttoseeaplayorwatchamatch,youneedn’ttakethetroubletowaitforaticket.Withatelevision,youonlyneedtopressthebutton,choosetherightchannel,andthenyoucanenjoyyourselftoyourheart’scontent.Besidesprogrammesofentertainment,televisionsalsoprovideuswiththelatestnewsallovertheworldathome.Withoutsteppingoutofyourroom,youcanbewell-informedandkeepintouchwiththerapidlychangingworld.
TValsohelpsalotwithourstudy.Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youcanturntosomechannelsthatprovidemanykindsofstudysources.AllyouneedtodoistofindtherightchannelandsitdowninfrontoftheTVset.Theteachersonlinewillteachyouwhateveryoucanlearnatarealschool.
Everythinghasitstwosides.Televisionbringsusnotonlyknowledgeandentertainment,butalso“junkfood”aswell.Thosefilmsaboutviolenceandsexyattacksalwaysmisleadtheyoungstudents.AndsometimespeoplewastetoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVset,ignoringwhatismoreimportantintheirlives.
SowhetherTVisgoodorbadtousdependsonhowweuseit.
这篇文章第一段指出电视给我们的生活带来了很大的变化,点出了全文的中心意思。下文从两个方面讲述了电视给我们带来的影响:第二段,第三段指出电视提供了娱乐和获取知识的便利;第四段说明电视带来的弊端。最后一段总结,说明电视有利有弊,提醒人们要妥善应用。全文结构严谨,意思全面。
探究活动
1、让学生先去采访一下体育老师,咨询有关体操方面的知识,然后将采访的内容用英文表达出来。
实施方案:1)事先做一些采访的准备工作,简单了有关体操方面的知识;
2)制定一份具体的采访计划或提纲;
3)预约体育老师;
4)实施采访;
5)采访后进行资料整理,写出英文采访报道。
2、教师可以从电视台播放的节目中选取一段与体操相关的电视节目录象,在上课时播放,然后要学生写出描述性的文章。
写作训练每个单元都必须进行,每个单元都可以根据该单元的主题设计一个写作的题目,让学生写一篇作文,事后一要进行讲评。
如在该单元可以设计以下的一个书面表达作业 :
写作训练1
根据以下信息,写一篇介绍刘璇的短文,字数一百左右。
中国体操明星,前奥运会金牌得主刘璇,现在就读于北京大学,主修(majorin)新闻(journalism)。她之所以选择新闻专业,是由于她以前常与记者接触,所以对新闻专业感兴趣;并且她觉得学习新闻可以让她学习到许多不同领域的知识。她想在将来成为一个国际体操裁判。她的人生格言(motto)是:“如果你想成为一个胜利者,首先征服(conquer)你自己。”
书面表达参考答案(Onepossibleversion)
TheChinesestargymnastandformerOlympicgoldmedalist,LiuXuan,isnowstudyinginPekingUniversity.She’schosentostudyjournalism.Shegotinterestedinjournalismasaresultofhercontactswithreporterswhenshewasagymnast.Andalso,shebelievesthatstudyingjournalismwillhelphertolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossibleinmanykindsoffields,suchaspolitics,economics,historyandculture.Shewantstobeaninternationalgymnasticsrefereeinthefuture.Shebelievesinthismotto:“Firstconqueryourselfifyouwanttobeawinner.”
写作训练2
电视是当今社会应用广泛的一种娱乐工具。请写一篇短文阐述你对电视的理解。
电视是一项重要的发明,对人类生活有着深远影响。
电视带来很多便利,极大地丰富了人们的生活。
电视也有一定的危害。如:宣传色情暴力,对青少年产生不良影响;传递不健康的人生观等等。
参考答案(Onepossibleversion)
Television
Ourlifehasbeengreatlychangedbymanyimportantinventions.Televisionisoneofthem.Itbringsusmuchinformation,thereforeitisapopularsourceofentertainment.
Ifyouwanttoseeaplayorwatchamatch,youneedn’ttakethetroubletowaitforaticket.Withatelevision,youonlyneedtopressthebutton,choosetherightchannel,andthenyoucanenjoyyourselftoyourheart’scontent.Besidesprogrammesofentertainment,televisionsalsoprovideuswiththelatestnewsallovertheworldathome.Withoutsteppingoutofyourroom,youcanbewell-informedandkeepintouchwiththerapidlychangingworld.
TValsohelpsalotwithourstudy.Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youcanturntosomechannelsthatprovidemanykindsofstudysources.AllyouneedtodoistofindtherightchannelandsitdowninfrontoftheTVset.Theteachersonlinewillteachyouwhateveryoucanlearnatarealschool.
Everythinghasitstwosides.Televisionbringsusnotonlyknowledgeandentertainment,butalso“junkfood”aswell.Thosefilmsaboutviolenceandsexyattacksalwaysmisleadtheyoungstudents.AndsometimespeoplewastetoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVset,ignoringwhatismoreimportantintheirlives.
SowhetherTVisgoodorbadtousdependsonhowweuseit.
这篇文章第一段指出电视给我们的生活带来了很大的变化,点出了全文的中心意思。下文从两个方面讲述了电视给我们带来的影响:第二段,第三段指出电视提供了娱乐和获取知识的便利;第四段说明电视带来的弊端。最后一段总结,说明电视有利有弊,提醒人们要妥善应用。全文结构严谨,意思全面。
探究活动
1、让学生先去采访一下体育老师,咨询有关体操方面的知识,然后将采访的内容用英文表达出来。
实施方案:1)事先做一些采访的准备工作,简单了有关体操方面的知识;
2)制定一份具体的采访计划或提纲;
3)预约体育老师;
4)实施采访;
5)采访后进行资料整理,写出英文采访报道。
2、教师可以从电视台播放的节目中选取一段与体操相关的电视节目录象,在上课时播放,然后要学生写出描述性的文章。
Lesson34教学设计方案
Step1:Introduction:
Goodmorning,class.Nowpleaseopenyourbooktopage51,andlookatthepicturesplease.(ortheteachercanshowsomepicturesongymnastics.)Whocantellmehowwecallthesesports?(answer:gymnastics).AndwhocantellmetheEnglishsportnameforeachpicture.(picture1:onthehighbar;picture2:onthedoublebars;picture3:onthebeam;pommelhorse,andbeam).Whatothersportsnamesdoyouknow?
Step2:Fastreading:
I.Searchforanswerwithin2minutes:
1.Whatisimportanttobecomeatopgymnast?
2.Dowomenperformeontherings?
II.Readingcomprehension:(openyourbooktopage178andanswerthequestionswithin7minutes.)
Step3:Languagestudy:
I:Fillinblankswithoutlookingatyourbooks.(AsktheSstoreadthetextindetailsandpayspecialattentiontothekeywordsorphrases.Thenclosetheirbooksandfillinblanks.)
1) Oneoftheaimsistomakethebodystrongerforjumpsandturnsandformovementsofbalance.Italsohelpsyourbodybendforwards,backwardsandsideways,andimprovesthewayyouholdyourbody.Incompetitionswomenperformsomeoftheirexercisestomusic,sodance,gymnasticsandmusicareallconnected.
2) Somepiecesofequipment,forexampletherings,requiregreatphysicalstrengthandboysneedtodeveloptheirbodiesfullybeforeattemptingsuchdifficultexercises.
II:Learnthewordsthroughthecontext:
1) Gymnastshavetoshowthattheycanmoveneatlyandeasily,holdapositionsteady,keeptheirbalancewhiledoingahandstand,andjumpbothforwardsandbackwards.
A.neatly:havingapleasingshapeorappearance,“干净利落。”
Ourbedroomisseldominamess.It’salwaysneat.(ofthingsarrangeinanorderlyway.)
B.steady:firmlyfixed,supporedorbalanced;notshaking,rockingorlikelytofallover.
Holdtheladdersteady.
Shewastremblingwithexcitimentbuthervoicewassteady.
2) Weartightclothingwithoutcollarsorbeltssothatitdoesn’tcatchonanyoftheequipment.
A..tight:fittingclosely.紧密结合的。
atightship------ashipthatdoesnotleak(不漏水的船)
Theseshoesaretootightforme.(这双鞋我穿得太紧)
atightrace,match.(势均力敌的比赛)
B.catchon:becomefixed,stuckorentangledinoronsth.(使某物)卡住,钩住,缠住,绊住,夹住或挂住某物:
Herdresscaughtonanail.(钉子)
Hecaughthisfootonatreerootandstumbled.他一只脚被树根绊住而跌跤了。
Step3:Groupwork(Divetheclassintoseveralgroupsandeachpreparesatopic,andthengivethemsometimetoprepareandreportwithoutlookinganything.MakesureeachStinthegrouptakepartinthereport.)
Step4:summary:Writeasummaryaboutthegymnastics.
听力完形教案
I.Listening:(asktheSstolistentothreetimesandfillinblanks.)
Lifeofanathlete
Asportsjournalist(J)isinterviewinganathlete(A)whoisfromKenyatwodaysafterhewontheLondonmarathon.
J:Congratulationsonyoursuccessinthemarathon!Areyoupleasedwithyourperformane?
A:Yes,very.Itwasmynewrecordanditwasalsoquiteawindyday,soIthinkIdidverywell.
J:CouldyoutellmeaboutyourearlydaysinKenya?Whendidyoufirststartrunning?
A:MybrotherandIusedtoruntoshooleveryday.Welivedabouttenmilesfromthenearestprimaryschoolandasitwouldhavetakentoolongtowalk,weusedtorunthereandback.thatwastwentymileseveryday!WhenIwenttosecondaryschool(中学)Iusedtojoininalotofcompetitions,mainlymiddleandlongdistanceraces.IthinkIwoneveryraceItookpartin!
J:Whatisthesecretofyoursuccess?
A:First,Ileadaveryhealthylife.I’veneversmokedordrunkandIeathugequantitiesoffruit.We’vegotplentyofthatinKenya.Next,trainhighupwheretheairisthinner.Iliveandruninthehillswhichareabout3,000mertreshigh.IleftKenyajusttwodaysbeforethemarathon.SowhenIrantheraceatsealevel,mybodyhadallthisextraenergytohelpitrunfaster!
J:whatareyourfutureplans?
A:IwanttorunintheOlympicsnextyear.IhopeI’llbechosenforournationalteam,soI’mgoingtoplanahardtrainingprogramme.
J:Isitahardlife,beingalong-distancerunner?
A:wherewelivewehavesomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheworld.It’sapleasurejusttorunoverthesehills.Itmaysoundhardtoyou,butformerunningisasnaturalasbreathing.
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
FredMundyenjoyedlife.Helovedadventureandthegreatoutdoors,especiallyridinghismotorcycle.
Oneday,Freddecidedto 31 amotorcyclerace.Theracewastoberunonadangerouscoursethrough150milesofrough 32 Fredwasaproudman,hewantedto 33 therace.So,tosaveenergy,heonlytookalongasmall 34 ofwater,someapples,andafewpiecesofread.
Theracebegan.Fredgotofftoagood 35 .Butsomewherealongtheway,hemadea 36 turn.Hebecamelostinawildernessofsandandrock-alonelyplace 37 thetemperaturecan 38 top40degreescentigrade!
A 39 partywasorganized,andplaneswerebroughtin.Soonthesearchersbegan 40 something;Fredsmotorcycle,footprintsinthesand,evenhisemptycan. 41theycouldn’tfindFred.
Thesearcherscouldnot 42 this.Whydidn’tFredtrytosignal(发信号)theairplanesabove?Whydidn’the 43 marksforthesearcherstofollow?Itwasalmostasifhedidn’t 44tobefound.Twelvedaysaftertherace,thesearchersfoundFred’sbody-Andnearit,theyfoundhisbrightorangehelmet(头盔) 45 underasmallbush(树丛).Itseemedtobehiddensothat 46 couldn’tbeseenfromtheair.
Perhapsthesearcherswereright.MaybeFred 47 wanttobefound.Why?Becausehewasa 48 man.Hewastryingtofindhis 49 wayoutofthedesert.Buthenever 50 it.FredMundyhadlosthisracewithtime.
31. A.enter B.watch C.help Dorganize
[解析]enter有“参加”之意。B、C、D三项意思不符合题意。 答案:A
32.A.forest B.meadow C.desert D.country
[解析]据前文所叙,应该是发生在沙漠荒地。 答案:C
33.A.defeat B.enjoy C.improve D.win 答案:D
34.A.bottle B.can C.cup D.mouthful
[解析]can在此为名词,意为“罐”。 答案B
35.A.way B.speed C.position D.start 答案:D
36.A.skillful B.difficult C.wrong D.dangerous
[解析]后面说他迷路了,是由于这里拐弯出了差错。故应填C项。 答案:C
37.A.that B.where C.whose D.when 答案:B
38.A.easily B.hardly C.mainly D.fully
[解析]文中top为动词,意为“高达……”;根据句意是“很容易”达到40度以上。
答案:A
39.A.race B.helping C.search D.saving
[解析]从下文中searchers可推出此空应填C项。 答案:C
40.A.watching B.collecting C.recognizing D.finding 答案:D
41.A.Instead B.But C.Besides D.And 答案:B
42.A.guess B.judge C.understand D.prove
[解析]this指后面要提到的一系列问题,所以此空填C项。 答案:C
43.A.write B.make C.keep D.leave
[解析]leavemarks意为“留下标记”。 答案:D
44.A.want B.ask C.allow D.agree答案:A
45.A.lost B.buried C.hidden D.hung 答案:B
46.A.it B.searchers C.planes D.he
[解析]指头盔。头盔是brightorange(鲜桔红色),如果不是有意藏起来,飞机是可以发现的。所以这里应该填A项(it),而不填D项(he)。 答案:A
47.A.didn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t 答案:A
48.A.proud B.stupid C.strong D.strange
[解析]A项(proud)与前面第三段第一句相符。 答案:A
49.A.only B.lost C.lonely D.own答案:D
50.A.had B.madeC.won D.did[解析]it指hisway.答案:
写作训练每个单元都必须进行,每个单元都可以根据该单元的主题设计一个写作的题目,让学生写一篇作文,事后一要进行讲评。
如在该单元可以设计以下的一个书面表达作业 :
写作训练1
根据以下信息,写一篇介绍刘璇的短文,字数一百左右。
中国体操明星,前奥运会金牌得主刘璇,现在就读于北京大学,主修(majorin)新闻(journalism)。她之所以选择新闻专业,是由于她以前常与记者接触,所以对新闻专业感兴趣;并且她觉得学习新闻可以让她学习到许多不同领域的知识。她想在将来成为一个国际体操裁判。她的人生格言(motto)是:“如果你想成为一个胜利者,首先征服(conquer)你自己。”
书面表达参考答案(Onepossibleversion)
TheChinesestargymnastandformerOlympicgoldmedalist,LiuXuan,isnowstudyinginPekingUniversity.She’schosentostudyjournalism.Shegotinterestedinjournalismasaresultofhercontactswithreporterswhenshewasagymnast.Andalso,shebelievesthatstudyingjournalismwillhelphertolearnasmuchknowledgeaspossibleinmanykindsoffields,suchaspolitics,economics,historyandculture.Shewantstobeaninternationalgymnasticsrefereeinthefuture.Shebelievesinthismotto:“Firstconqueryourselfifyouwanttobeawinner.”
写作训练2
电视是当今社会应用广泛的一种娱乐工具。请写一篇短文阐述你对电视的理解。
电视是一项重要的发明,对人类生活有着深远影响。
电视带来很多便利,极大地丰富了人们的生活。
电视也有一定的危害。如:宣传色情暴力,对青少年产生不良影响;传递不健康的人生观等等。
参考答案(Onepossibleversion)
Television
Ourlifehasbeengreatlychangedbymanyimportantinventions.Televisionisoneofthem.Itbringsusmuchinformation,thereforeitisapopularsourceofentertainment.
Ifyouwanttoseeaplayorwatchamatch,youneedn’ttakethetroubletowaitforaticket.Withatelevision,youonlyneedtopressthebutton,choosetherightchannel,andthenyoucanenjoyyourselftoyourheart’scontent.Besidesprogrammesofentertainment,televisionsalsoprovideuswiththelatestnewsallovertheworldathome.Withoutsteppingoutofyourroom,youcanbewell-informedandkeepintouchwiththerapidlychangingworld.
TValsohelpsalotwithourstudy.Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youcanturntosomechannelsthatprovidemanykindsofstudysources.AllyouneedtodoistofindtherightchannelandsitdowninfrontoftheTVset.Theteachersonlinewillteachyouwhateveryoucanlearnatarealschool.
Everythinghasitstwosides.Televisionbringsusnotonlyknowledgeandentertainment,butalso“junkfood”aswell.Thosefilmsaboutviolenceandsexyattacksalwaysmisleadtheyoungstudents.AndsometimespeoplewastetoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVset,ignoringwhatismoreimportantintheirlives.
SowhetherTVisgoodorbadtousdependsonhowweuseit.
这篇文章第一段指出电视给我们的生活带来了很大的变化,点出了全文的中心意思。下文从两个方面讲述了电视给我们带来的影响:第二段,第三段指出电视提供了娱乐和获取知识的便利;第四段说明电视带来的弊端。最后一段总结,说明电视有利有弊,提醒人们要妥善应用。全文结构严谨,意思全面。
探究活动
1、让学生先去采访一下体育老师,咨询有关体操方面的知识,然后将采访的内容用英文表达出来。
实施方案:1)事先做一些采访的准备工作,简单了有关体操方面的知识;
2)制定一份具体的采访计划或提纲;
3)预约体育老师;
4)实施采访;
5)采访后进行资料整理,写出英文采访报道。
2、教师可以从电视台播放的节目中选取一段与体操相关的电视节目录象,在上课时播放,然后要学生写出描述性的文章。
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑保存
推荐等级(一)定义1)在复合句中(一个句子的某一成分由句子承当),修饰某一名词或代词从句叫定语从句或形容词从句;在句中起定语...
卫辉一中XX届高三二轮备考抓分点透析之英语定语从句【XX年高考命题预测】定语从句也是高考英语的重要语法,是历年考查的热...
一、强调句句型 1.陈述句的强调句型:itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指...
总课时数 63 科目 高三英语 使用时间 .2主备人 使用人 课题名称 高三英语学生第二次自测题 (第二卷)第一节阅读表达(共...
unit11.meandoingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;...
comecomeabout发生,产生,出现comeacross偶然发现,偶然遇到某人comeafter跟在……后面comealong(withsb.)快,快来;(与...
选修七unit1第1课时基于学习方案的教学设计 项目 内 容教学内容 关于残疾人的相关信息,特别是生活、学习和工作情况,...
unit5gettingthemessage整体感知单元要点wordstudy1.advertise 2.consideration3.brand4.charge 5.loss6..blame7.broadcas...
【人教新课标】XX年高考一轮复习黄金学案――unit3 atasteofenglishhumour(必修四)一、语言要点i单元要点预览(旨在让同...
unit3lifeinthefutureteachinggoals:predictingthegoodandbadchangesinthefuture.imaginethealiencreatures.functions:做...
unit3lifeinthefuturethe4thperiodteachingaims: improvethestudentsreadingskills.learnsomethingaboutihaveseemamazingt...
一.知识总结与归纳:短文改错解题指导:首先要理解整个短文的含义,逻辑关系,篇章结构。在仔细研究每一句的意义。借助划...
Copyright © 2025 Duoxuexi.Com All Rights Reserved.
多学习 版权所有 粤ICP备20068283号