更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
module6 课本难点释疑
一、onafreezingcoldwinterdayinjanuary1994,jiesangsuonandajiefoundwhathewaslookingfor—agroupofpoacherswhowerekillingtheendangeredtibetanantelopes.
afreezingcoldwinterday前必须用on,因为在具体或相对具体的一天及这一天的上午、下午或晚上前用介词on。如:
onfriday,onfebruary1,1990,onawarmsummerday,onthemorningofjune1,等。
二、ashawlmadefromthewool(knownas“shahtoosh”,or“kingofwoods”inpersian)cansellforfivethousanddollars.
1)madefrom...相当于whichwasmadefrom...。
bemadefrom/of...“由……制成”,from常指化学变化,即从表面看不出事物的原料。of则相反,常指物理变化,即从表面能看出事物的原料。如:
thefurnituremadeofwoodsellswell.
changyuwinemadefromgrapesarewellreceivedathomeandabroad.
2)sellwell卖得好;sellout卖光; sell...for以……售出。如:
thedoublestarshoesmadeinqingdaosellfor118yuaneachpairandtheysellwell.
三、oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.
shootsb./sth.“射杀某人/某物,用枪打死某人/某物”,一定射中了;shootatsb./sth.“朝某人/某物射击”,不一定射中。如:
heshotatthebirdsonthetree,buthedidn’tshootone.
四、meanwhileinthosecountrieswheretheshawlsaresold,policearegettingtoughwiththedealers.
get/betoughwith(=takeseveremeasures)“采取强硬措施”。如:
thegovernmentshouldgettoughwithenvironmentpollution.
易混词语辨、练、析
一、worth;worthy;worthwhile
1.ipaid15yuanforthevase.doyouthinkitis__________themoney?
2.itisanideathat’s__________considering.
3.thethievesstole$1million__________ofjeweler.
4.theplanis__________tobecarefullyconsidered.
5.the__________gentlemandonated500milliondollarstothepoorpeople.
6.it’s__________taking/totakethetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.
key:1.worth 2.worth 3.worth 4.worthy 5.worthy 6.worthwhile
【简析】worth作动词时意思是“值……”,后面需要接名词或动名词。接名词时,名词往往是表示钱数或相当于钱数的名词,如price,money等,也可以接相当于“代价”的比喻性名词;在接动名词时,要用主动形式表示被动意义(如1、2);另外,worth还可用作名词,用在表示数量、持续时间等名词的后面(如3);worthy“值得”,后接不定式的被动结构或of+名词(如4);另外,worthy还可用作定语,表示“可钦的,高尚的”(如5);worthwhile“值得的”,表示值得花时间或经历做某事,可作表语或定语(如6)。
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