Unit 2 What is happiness to you?（精选3篇）

Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?篇1

unit2 whatishappinesstoyou?

grammarandusage学案第一部分：重点讲解过去时态谈论过去的状况或动作一般用过去时态。过去时态包括一般过去时、过去将来时、过去进行时和过去完成时等。1. 一般过去时1)表示过去的事情、动作或状态，常与表示过去的具体的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastnight,amomentago,thenextday等。sanglanwasborninningbo,chinain1981.iattendedameetingyesterday.wheredidhegoamomentago?2)表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作。iwenttoschoolbybus.hewasoftenlateforschool.3)常用一般过去时的句型。whydidn’tyou/ithinkofthat?ididn’tnoticeit.iforgottotellyouihadbeentherewithmybrotherbefore.ididn’trecognizehim.2.一般过去时和现在完成比较一般过去时和现在完成时均表示发生在过去的动作,但前者侧重过去的事实,后者侧重过去的动作对现在的影响.--mycomputer________wrongalthoughiuseditonlyonce. --you’dbettergotocheckit.试比较:ican’tentertheroomnowbecausei____________(lose)mykey.ican’tfindmytextbooknow,buti_______(put)ithere.3.过去进行时  1)它是用来表示在特定的某一时刻正在发生的事情，或者过去某一时段内持续发生的事情。主要从点和段上来强调动作的过去进行时。  whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?  ifirstmetlisathreeyearsago.shewasworkingattheradioshopatthattime.  2)表示过去某一阶段内一直在进行的动作。  iwasreadinganovellastnight.  asshewasreadingthenewspaper,hersisterwasdoingherhomework.过去进行时在近年高考中的考查:1.–sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.pleasegoon. --wherewasi?--you_______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.(04北京)a.hadsaid       b.said     c.weresaying  d.hadbeensaying 2.–youwereoutwhenidroppedinatyourhouse.(04广东)  --oh,i_____forafriendfromenglandattheairport.a.waswaiting        b.hadwaited     c.amwaiting          d.havewaited3.–hassamfinishedhishomeworktoday?   --ihavenoidea.he_____itthismorning.(04吉林)a.did              b.hasdone     c.wasdoing   d.haddone4.–what’swrongwithyourcoat?(05重庆)  --justnowwheniwantedtogetoffthebus,the mannexttome____onit.a.sat      b.hadsat      c.hadbeensitting      d.wassittinganswers:cacd4.一般过去时和过去进行时的区别1).一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态（包括过去习惯动作），常与justnow,amoment  ago,yesterday,lastweek(month,year),thedaybeforeyesterday及表示过去的时间状语从句。如

iwassixteenyearsoldlastyear.  heworkedinafactoryin1986.  imetherinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.  heoftenswamintheriverwhenhewasyoung.2).过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有，atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/sunday/week…),at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/sunday…)，whensb.didsth等时间状语从句。

eg.whatwereyoudoingatsevenp.m.yesterday?

ifirstmetmarythreeyearsago.shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.

iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.3).一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。

isawyouwhileyouwerespeakingtojoan.注意：有的过去时间状语既可用于一般过去时，也可用于过去进行时，但含义不同。如：  shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.

她昨晚给她的朋友写了封信。(信写完了)

shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight.

她昨晚一直在给她的朋友写信.（信不一定写完）4).过去进行时的时间状语从句

(1).when和while引导的状语从句

while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：

when/whilewewerehavingsupper,thelightwentout.(2).when用作并列连词时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。

iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.

我正在街上走时突然有人喊我5.过去完成时1)在某一过去时间以前或过去某事之前已发生并完成的动作。bytheendoflastmonththeyhadtreated3,000patients.bythetimeshecompetedinthenewyorkgoodwillgames,shehadbeenadedicatedjuniorgymnastforelevenyears.2)表示一种未实现的愿望和想法。ihadhopedtogoonmonday,buticouldn’tgetaway.ihadthoughtthathewasourenglishteacher.3)用与hardly…when,scarcely…when,nosooner…than句型中。hardlyhadhefinishedhishomeworkwhenwewenthome.6.过去完成时与一般过去时1).历史事实通常用一般过去时表示，如：

theylearnedthatlincolnledtheamericanwar.

hetoldthestudentsthathitlerkilledmillionsofjews.2).过去完成时可以代替一般过去时，表示惊奇.

isawhercoming,butinaminute,shehaddisappeared.

theywantedtokeepitasecret,butafewdayslater,everyonehadknownit.3).当主从复合句中有after,before引导的时间状语从句时,用过去完成时的地方可用一般过去时.he(had)finishedallthehomeworkbeforehispatentsgothome.afteri(had)hadashortbreak,iwentontoworkouttheproblem.将来时态谈论将来的状况或动作一般用将来时态。将来时态包括一般将来时、将来进行时和将来完成时等。1. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况。常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow,nextweek等。shewillcomewithustowatchafootballmatchtomorrow.  有几种方法可以表示一般将来。1).will/shalld表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态,shall仅与第一人称连用iknowiwillthinkaboutherwhenevermylifefeelsunbearable.2).begoingtod表示主语计划打算的行动或看来就要发生的事情today,i’mgoingtotalkabouthowtofindhappiness.3).bedoing:表示计划或安排好的动作（go,come,leave,begin等动词）4).betod表示客观上计划或安排好的动作thelineistobeopenedtotrafficonmayday.5).beabouttod表示即将发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或短语heisabouttoretire.6).d表示与安排，计划或时刻表有关的动作；或用于if,when等状语从句中代替willdo.2. 将来进行时(1)表示将来某一时间点或时间段正在进行的动作。drbrainwillbetalkingaboutsuccessnexttime.whatwillyoubedoingateighttomorrowevening?iwonderifitwillstillberainingthisafternoon.(2).表示即将或按计划在未来要发生的事情,主语为第一人称时往往含有期盼情感.i’llbeseeingmygrandmanextmonth.theywillbeseparatinginthesummer.3.将来完成时  表示将来某一时间之前已经完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。  whenyougethome,youfatherwillhaveleftforamerica.  bytheendofnextmonthhewillhavefinishedhisnovel.4.过去将来时1)从过去某时看将要发生的动作。ineverimaginedthathewouldbecomeadoctor.iwasabouttoleavewhenmyunclearrived.2)come,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移动的词，可用过去进行时表过去将来。mr.smithtelephonedhometotellhiswifethatjohnwascomingforsupper.hetoldmethathewasleavingsoon.5.近年高考中时态考查示例[例1]：考查过去完成时[上海春]：thenewsuspensionbridge_____bytheendoflastmonth.hasbeendesigned b.hadbeendesigned c.wasdesigned  d.wouldbedesigned[解析]：by(theendof)lastmonth是过去完成时的典型的时间状语.悬挂大桥是被设计,用过去完成时的被动形式.答案:b[演变]:johnandi______friendsforeightyears.wefirstwenttoknoweachotheratachristmasparty  butwe______eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.a.hadbeen;haveseen       b.havebeen;haveseenc.hadbeen;hadseen        d.havebeen;hadseen[点拨]：约翰和我(到现在)已经做朋友8年,用现在完成时;后面是在过去某时间前已经见过几次,用过去完成时.答案:d[小结]：过去完成时描述一动作先于另一动作完成，可由时间状语来反映，如：by,bytheendof,before,after等；但更多的是由句子含义来决定。[例2]：考查一般将来时[XX高考全国卷]：let’skeeptothepointorwe______anydecisions.a.willneverreach       b.haveneverreached c.neverreach      d.neverreached[解析]：本题考查一般将来时的基本用法，理清句子结构和含义：让我们紧扣主题,否则的话,我们将达不成任何决定.答案:a[演变]:[06江苏卷34]：apoetandartist________comingtospeaktousaboutchineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.  a.is      b.are   c.was         d.were[点拨]：apoetandartist一个诗人兼画家,做主语用单数谓语形式;时态是明天下午将来,用进行时表将来.答案:a[小结]：对于一般将来时的掌握，特别要能记住和区分它的各种表达形式，如：betodosth,bedoing,begoingtodo,willdo,beabouttodo,一般现在时表将来等。[例3]：考查过去进行时shirley      abookaboutchinalastyearbutidon’tknowwhethershehasfinished. a.haswritten    b.wrote   c.hadwritten   d.waswriting[解析]：本题一定要考虑后半句“但是我不知道他是否已完成”，所以应理解成去年（我看到他时），他当时正在写一本书。用过去进行时。答案：d[演变]:[太原质检]：---sorrytohaveinterruptyou.pleasegoon.---wherewasi?---you_____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.  a.hadsaid      b.said      c.weresaying   d.hadbeensaying[点拨]：注意情景隐藏的时间状语:在你被打断的时候,你正在讲….用过去进行时.答案:c[小结]：现在的题目一般不会给你明显的时间状语，往往要很好地理解情景，去挖掘隐含的时间状语。第二部分：练习i.用所给动词的适当的过去时或将来时的形式填充1.let'skeeptothepointorwe______never_______(reach)anydecisions.2.mymindwasn'tonwhathewassaying,soi'mafraidi______(miss)halfofit.3.idon’tthinkjimsawme;he_____just______(start)intospace.4.i____(ask)younottomovemydictionary——nowican'tfindit.5.salesofcdshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople______(begin)toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.6.--georgeandlucygotmarriedlastweek.didyougototheirwedding? --no,i______ ______ ______(invite).didtheyhaveabigwedding?7.shirley____(write)abookaboutchinalastyearbutidon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.8.johnandihavebeenfriendsforeightyears.wefirstgottoknoweachotheratachristmasparty.butwe___________(see)eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.9.hiswife___________(hope)tocatchthefirsttrainbutshewastoolate.10.i___________(catch)intheheavyrainonthewaytothecinema.11.ifoundthesentence___________(notread)smoothly.12.whathehadsaidatthemeeting_____(prove)true.13.---didyouseetomattheparty?  ---no.he__________(leave)bythetimeiarrived.14.---howtimeflies!it’salready10o’clock.  ---oh,i__________(notrealize)itatall.15.---i’msorrythatishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou. ---youdid_____(lose)yourtemperbutthat’sok.ii.用所给动词的适当的过去时或将来时的形式确翻译下列各句1.thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho__________(一直抓着)himbutfailed.2.--whatwereyoudoingwhentonyphonedyou? --ihadjustfinishedmyworkand____ _____(正准备开始)totakeashower.3.--youwereoutwhenidroppedinatyourhouse.  --oh,i__________(在等候)forafriendfromenglandattheairport.     4.---whyhaven’tyouaskedhertocomehere?  ---she________(正在做工)animportantexperimentwhenifoundherandshehasn’tfinishedit. 5.---whatwereyouuptowhenshedroppedin? ---i__________(刚玩了一会儿)forawhileand____________________(正打算看书)somereading.6.turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou______often_____(会看到)advertisementshowinghappyfamilies.7.---whatplaceisit?---haven’tyouseenthatwearebackwherewe_____(回到了原地)?8.---tomorrowismybirthday.i’dlikeyouandjanetocome.---i’mnotsureifshe__________(将)free.9.thecrazyfans_________________(一直在等)patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.10.you______________(要求你ask)nottomovethedesk——nowitisbroken.第三部分：练习答案i.用所给动词的适当的过去时或将来时的形式填充。1.willneverreach  2.missed   3.was;staring    4.asked     5.began6.hadn'tbeeninvited   7.wrote   8.hadseen  9.hadhoped      10.wascaught11.didn’tread     12.proved  13.hadleft     14.didn’trealize   15.loseii.用所给动词的适当的过去时或将来时的形式确翻译下列各句1.washolding  2.wasstarting  3.waswaiting   4.wasdoing    5.hadplayed;wasgoingtodo  6.will;see    7.were  8.willbe   9.hadbeenwaiting   10.wasasked

Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?篇2

unit2 whatishappinesstoyou?

task学案第一部分：重点讲解1.theyoftenrelyonemotionalwordsandnegativeimages.(p26)他们通常使用表示情感的词和消极的比喻。relyon phrasalverb 1)toneedaparticularthingorthehelpandsupportofsomeoneorsth.inordertocontinue,toworkcorrectly,ortosucceed:依赖，依靠

[+ingformofverb]thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryonemakinganeffort.

irelyonyouforgoodadvice.

[+toinfinitive]i'mrelyingonthegaragetofixthecarbytomorrow.

2)totrustsomeoneorsth.ortoexpectthemtobehaveinaparticularway:

britishweathercanneverbereliedon-it'salwayschanging.

[+ingformofverb]don'trelyonfindingmeherewhenyougetback(=imighthavegone).2.hethinksineedtoarrangetospendmoretimeworkingonmybasketballskills.(p26)他认为我应该安排更多的时间练习我篮球的技能。arrangevi.&vt. toplanorpreparefor;toorganize:

i'mtryingtoarrangemyworksothaticanhaveacoupleofdaysoffnextweek.

themeetinghasbeenarrangedforwednesday.

[+toinfinitive]theyarrangedtohavedinnerthefollowingmonth.

i'vealreadyarrangedwithhimtomeetatthecinema.

she'sarrangedforhersontohaveswimminglessons.

[+that]i'ddeliberatelyarrangedthattheyshouldarriveatthesametime.

[+questionword]wehaven'tyetarrangedwhentomeet.3.whicheverwayilookatit,i’llneverbereallybegoodatanythingunlessiquitdoingeverythingelse.(p26)无论我怎样考虑，我都不能真正的擅长于任何事，除非，我放弃其他所有事。1)whicheverany(ofasetofknownpossibilities)that:takewhicheverseatyoulike.havewhicheveryouwant..nomatterwhich:ithasthesameresult,whicheverwayyoudoit.

whicheveryouwantisyours.相关高考试题____teamwinsonsaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.(山东)a.nomatterwhat  b.nomatterwhich  cwhatever  d.whichever答案及解析:选d.此题是由whichever引导的主语从句，表示“无论哪个队”2)unlessconj.  exceptif除非…否则…

youcan'tgetajobunlessyou'vegotexperience(=youcanonlygetajobifyouhaveexperience).

unlessyoucallmetosayyou'renotcoming,i'llseeyouatthetheatre(=iwillseeyouthereifyoudonotcalltosayyouarenotcoming).whicheveroptionwechoosethere'llbedisadvantages.相关高考试题1.________youhavetriedit,youcan'timaginehowpleasantitis.（北京）a.unless       b.because          c.although          d.when2.wedon’tkeepwinninggames_______wekeepplayingwell.（浙江） a.because           b.unless                      c.when                        d.while3.intimeofseriousaccidents,_______weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.（重庆）a.whether      b.until         c.if                 d.unless4.itisknowntoallthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.（重庆）

a.unless       b.whenever        c.although            d.if5._____youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,i’llseeyouatthetheatre.（四川）a.though     b.whether          c.until                 d.unless答案及解析:1选a.unless表示“除非”；although表示“尽管”2选b.  3选c.  4选a.whenever表示“无论何时”    5选d.3）quitvi.&vt.quitting,quit,quit  tostopdoingsth.orleaveajoboraplace:离开，退出；停止，放弃，辞职wouldyouquityourjobifyouinheritedlotsofmoney?

[+ingformofverb]i'mgoingtoquitsmoking.

quitwastingmytime!

pressqtoquittheprogram.4.whenyouhaveabigquestiontoanswer,thebestwaytostartistomakeitintoseveralquestions,andanswerthemfirst.(p28)当你要回答一个大问题时，最好的办法是将它分成几个小问题，先找到它们的答案。make…into…phrasalverb   tochangesth.intosth.else:分成…

they'vemadethespareroomintoanoffice.make常用短语makefor 对┅有益;助长makeout  1辨识;看出

icouldbarelymakeoutthetrafficsignsthroughtherain.2了解icouldnotmakeoutwhatshewassayingmakeup  1做成;编成makeupaprescription开药方2组成;形成onehundredyearsmakeupacentury.一百年成一世纪3装扮;扮演；化妆4捏造;编造makeupanexcuse捏造藉口5弥补makeupthelosttime弥补失去的时光6整理;收拾makeuparoom收拾房间makeaface扮鬼脸makeendsmeet收支平衡makefunof嘲笑;愚弄makeit(口语)成功finallymadeitasanactor终于成功地成为一位演员makeup(one's)mind决定,决心第二部分：练习i.根据所给的首字母、中文意思或句子意思完成句子1.iamfedupwithmycurrentjob,soiq_______.2.thecity'swatersupplyisnolongera__________foritsneeds.3.thegovernmenthas________(拨出)over£100milliontothejobcreationprogramme.4.sheisgoodatfrench,soiaskhertoc______meinfrench.5.wehavea__________withthemtomeetattherestaurant.6.thelittlegirlwasveryc________byallthenoiseandactivity.7.ihavemanybeautifulpostcards;choosew________ofthemyoulikebest.8.soldiersareexpectedtoo______theirofficerswithoutquestion.ii.选用所给词或短语的正确形式填空betiredof             believein      quit       feelworriedabout   becaughtbetween----    lookat        spend      attempt    1.we_____apleasanthourortwotalkingwithourfriends.2.thecompany______________theneedtoinvestmoremoneyandtheneedtokeepcostsaslowaspossible.3.ifyouwanttoprotectyourlung,you'dbetter____________(smoke)rightaway.4.healwaystellsmesuchastory,andi_______________it.5.idon't___________alltheseso-calledhealthfoods.6.theprisoners____________escapebutfailed.7.wemust____________thequestionfromallsidesinordertohaveabetterideaofit.8.whentheexamiscoming,manystudentsare______________it.iii.完形填空in1956phoenix,arizona,wasacitywithboundlessblueskies.onedayasiwalkedaroundthehousewithmysisterkathy’snewparakeet（小鹦鹉）onmyfinger,iwantedtoshowperky 1 theskylookedlike.maybehecouldmakealittlebird 2 outthere.itookhimintothebackyard,andthen,tomy 3 ,perkyflewoff.theenormous（巨大的）,blueskyswallowedupmysister’sblue 4 andsuddenlyhehadgone,clippedwingsandall.kathymanagedto 5 me.withfakeoptimism（乐观）,sheeventriedtoreassure（安慰）methatperkywouldfindanew 6 .butiwasfartoocleverto 7 thatsuchathingwaspossible.decadeslater,iwatchedmyown 8 growing.wesharedtheiractivities,spendingsoccersaturdaysinfoldingchairswiththe 9 ofthekids’friends,thekissells.thetwofamilieswentcampingaroundarizonatogether.webecamethe 10 offriends.oneevening,thegamewastotellgreatpetstories.onepersonclaimed（宣称）to 11theoldestlivinggoldfish.someoneelsehadapsychicdog. 12 barry,thefatheroftheotherfamily,tookthefloorand 13 thatthegreatestpetofalltimewashisblueparakeet,sweetiepie."thebestthing 14 sweetiepie,"hesaid,"wasthe 15 wegothim.oneday,wheniwasabouteight,outoftheclear,bluesky,alittleblueparakeetjust 16 downandlandedonmyfinger."wheniwasfinallyableto 17 ,weexaminedtheamazingevidence（证据）.thedatesandthelocationsandthepicturesofthebirdall 18 .itseemsourtwofamilieshadbeen 19 longbeforeweevermet.fortyyearslater,irantomysisterandsaid,"youwere 20 !perkylived!"1.a.what          b.how          c.which       d.where2.a.food          b.nest          c.friend       d.family3.a.joy           b.horror         c.disappointment  d.satisfaction4.a.pleasure       b.sadness        c.treasure     d.sense5.a.forgive        b.comfort        c.help        d.delight6.a.parent         b.home          c.master      d.life7.a.imagine       b.suppose         c.doubt      d.believe8.a.birds         b.happiness        c.worries     d.children9.a.parents        b.birds           c.interests    d.games10.a.first         b.best            c.last        d.happiest11.a.catch        b.find            c.buy       d.have12.a.suddenly     b.fortunately      c.then      d.however13.a.announced    b.said            c.told       d.hoped14.a.in           b.about           c.of        d.on15.a.day          b.place           c.way       d.story16.a.floated        b.dived          c.settled     d.went17.a.think         b.speak          c.interrupt    d.explain18.a.cameup      b.turnedup        c.turnedout   d.matchedup19.a.known       b.fastened         c.connected   d.introduced20.a.right        b.wrong           c.silly        d.mad第三部分：练习答案i.单词拼写1.quit        2.adequate     3.allocated    4.coach    5.arranged6.confused    7.whichever    8.obeyii.选词填空1.spent    2.iscaughtbetween    3.quitsmoking    4.amtiredof5.believein   6.attempted    7.lookat     8.feelingworriedaboutiii.完形填空1-5  acbca  6-10 bddab   11-15dcabc   16-20 abdca

Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?篇3

unit2 whatishappinesstoyou?

project学案第一部分：重点讲解1.atthatpointinmylife,icouldhavedoneanythingorbecomeanyone.(p30)在那个时候，我本可以做任何事，成为任何人。couldhave+p.p.表示虚拟语气ifiwereabird,icouldflyfreelyinthesky.hewouldhavefailedbutforhisteacher'stimelyadvice.

ihadmyhaircutoffandsolditbecauseicouldn'thavelivedthroughchristmaswithoutgivingyouapresent.相关高考试题it'shardforhimtoimaginewhatiwouldbedoingtodayifi___inlove,attheageofseven,withthemelindacoxlibraryinmyhometown.（上海）a.wouldn'thavefallen       b.hadnotfallen

c.shouldfall               d.weretofall答案及解析：选b。对过去的虚拟，谓语动词用had+p.p.2.ifeltlikeicoulddoanything.(p30)我感到我能做任何事，feellike1）givethesensationorimpressionofbeing感到,感觉象ifeellikecatchingcold.itfeelslikerain.theplasticboardfeelslikeglass.2）beinclinedfor,haveadesirefor想要thechildrenfeellikeeatingicecream.ifeellikeworking.3.wheniimaginemyfuture,iseemyselfsuccessfulinmyjobandsurroundedbymyfamily.(p31)想象自己的未来，我看到的是自己工作成功，家人围绕身边共享天伦之乐的情景。imaginevt.1）toformorhaveamentalpictureorideaofsth.:

imaginerobertredfordwhenhewasyoung-that'swhatjohnlookslike.

[+(that)]imagine(that)you'reeatinganicecream-trytofeelhowcolditis.

[+questionword]canyouimaginehowitfeelstobeblind?

[+ingformofverb]sheimaginedherselfsittinginherfavouritearmchairbackhome.

theyhadn'timagined(=expected)(that)itwouldbesodifficult.

ican'timagine(=ireallydon'tknow)whathewantsfromus.

2）tobelievethatsth.isprobablytrue:

[+(that)]iimagine(that)he'sunderalotofpressureatthemoment.

idon'timagine(that)theyhavemuchmoney.

"willtheychangeit?""iimagineso."3）tothinkthatsth.existsoristrue,althoughinfactitisnotrealortrue:

"didyouhearanoise?" "no,you'reimaginingthings/no,youmusthaveimaginedit."

i'veneverheardhercriticizeyou-ithinkyouimagineit.

4）ukyoucan'timagineusedtoemphasizeastatement:

youcan'timaginewhatamessthehousewasinaftertheparty.

5）usedtoexpressshockorsurprise,oftenatsomeoneelse'sbehaviour:

shegotmarriedat16!imaginethat!

[+ingformofverb]imaginespendingallthatmoneyonacoat!相关高考试题1.neverinmywildestdreams    thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.（06安徽）a.icouldimagine            b.couldiimaginec.icouldn’timagine          d.couldn’tiimagine2.---thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.  ---mygoodness!ican’timagine_________thatold. (江苏)  a.tobe                b.tohavebeen            c.being               d.havingbeen3.mygrandmastilltreatsmelikeachild.shecan’timagine ________grownup.（重庆）a.my    b.mine  c.myself    d.me4.itisdifficulttoimaginehis________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration. (陕西)

a.accept    b.accepting   c.toaccept   d.accepted答案及解析：1选b.表示否定的副词never放在句首，谓语动词要倒装。2选c.imaginedoing3选d.me充当imagine的宾语。4选b.imaginesomebodydoing2)see+宾语+宾语补足语：相关高考试题turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou______advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies. (湖南)a.willoftensee    b.oftensee     c.areoftenseeing     d.haveoftenseen

答案及解析：选a。此题考时态，意为“打开电视或杂志，你将会看到展示幸福家庭的广告”。4.noonewillbesadbecausehumanswillhavelearnedtofixmanyoftheproblemsthataffectusnow…(p31)没有人会感到忧伤，因为到那时候人类已经学会解决目前还在影响着我们的许多问题。1)fixv.（1）putsth.inplacesothatitwillnotmove使固定；安装thegeographyteacherfixedthemapontheblackboard.canthisradiobefixedhere?wesellatfixedprices.themeetingwasfixedfornineo'clockthatevening.（2）mendsth.修理canyoufixmybrokensandal?（3）arrangesth. makeaplan确定，安排，定（计划）let'sfixatimefortheparty.cometonightandwe'llfixthingsforyou.n.situationthatishardtogetoutof困境，窘境2)affectvt. tohaveaninfluenceonsomeoneorsth.ortocausethemtochange:影响

bothbuildingswerebadlyaffectedbythefire.

thedivorceaffectedeveryaspectofherlife.

it'sadiseasewhichaffectsmainlyolderpeople.

iwasdeeplyaffectedbythefilm(=itcausedstrongfeelingsinme).effect（1）n.[coru] theresultofaparticularinfluence:影响

theradiationleakhashadadisastrouseffecton/upontheenvironment.

itriedtakingtabletsfortheheadachebuttheydidn'thaveanyeffect.

ithinki'msufferingfromtheeffectsoftoolittlesleep.

shehasalotofconfidencewhichsheusestogoodeffect(=toheradvantage)ininterviews.（2）n.[u]use:使用;奏效

thepresentsystemofpaymentwillremainineffect(=beused)untiltheendoftherentalagreement.

whendothenewdrivinglawscomeintoeffect?

thenewsalaryincreaseswilltakeeffect(=begin)fromjanuaryonwards.5.wewillhaverobotsandcomputerstoassistuswiththethingsthatareboring.（p31）至于那些枯燥无味的事情，将有机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理。assist vi.&vt.formal  tohelp:帮助

thearmyarrivedtoassistinthesearch.

youwillbeexpectedtoassisttheeditorwiththeselectionofillustrationsforthebook.6.thinkingthiswaygivesmethemotivationtoworkhardnowsothaticanenjoymyfuturelife.(p31)这样一想，我就有了刻苦学习以享受未来生活的动力。sothat:inorderthat以便ileftat6:00sothaticouldcatchthetrain.speakloudly,sothaticanhearwhatyousay.相关高考试题1.ialwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenigotothedoctor’s______ihavetowait.(全国)a.incase  b.sothat  c.inorder  d.asif2.i’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______icanhavetimeforacupoftea.（北京）a.assoonas    b.asaresult     c.incase       d.sothat3.rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.（安徽）a.because      b.sothat        c.evenif       d.as4.i’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______icanhavetimeforacupoftea.(安徽)a.assoonas    b.asaresult     c.incase       d.sothat答案及解析：1选a.sothat引导目的状语从句。incase表示“以防，万一”；asif表示“好象”。2选d.sothat引导目的状语从句。assoonas表示“一…就…”；asaresult表示“结果”；incase表示“以防，万一”。3选b.sothat引导目的状语从句。evenif表示“即使”.4选d.sothat引导目的状语从句。第二部分：练习i.根据所给的首字母、中文意思或句子意思完成句子1.icouldn'thavedonetheworkwithoutyour___________.(鼓励)2.it'saw_______tomehavingtoleavethechildrenaloneinthehouse.3.iwasgratefulforjean'sc________onthelongjourneyuptoedinburgh.4.hisparentsgivehimsomuchmoneythathe'sgotnom__________togetajob.5.whydoyouwanttobeanactor?whynotgetas______jobinthecivilservice?6.ateamofnursesa_______thedoctorinperformingtheoperation.7.hesmokesuptoa___________(最大值)oftencigarettesaday.8.goandseethatplay—ig_______thatyou'llenjoyit.9.shewentonholidayalone—sheisveryi___________.10.he'ssuchashyboythathecan'tc_________verywell.ii.选用所给词或短语的正确形式填空feellike   inarush     atthatpoint     behappyabout   lookbackonworryabout     focuson    allow     takecareof      aheadof1.healwayslikesto_____________thegoldenolddayswhenhewasyoung.2.shedoesn'thaveajobandallsheneedstodoisto__________herthreechildren.3.arewe______________smokeinourschool?4.thereisnoneedto___________theworktoomuch,fori'llhelpyou.5.onemanwent_________theotherstoseeiftheroadwasclear.6.thegovernmentwon't____________thelatestunemploymentstatistics.7.hewasverytiredandcouldn't___________anythingatall.8.hedrove____________towardsthehospitaltoseehisinjuredson.9.shewasverybeautifulwhenshewasyoung;___________manyboyswereafterher.10.afteralongtime'swalking,thatoldmanwassotiredthathe__________hewasgoingtofaint.iii.根据中文意思完成下列句子1.thenewsthatihavewonthefirstprize_______________________(使我很开心).2.hisalarmclockdidn'tworktoday;_____________________(这就是为什么)hewaslateforschool.3.weshouldtryto___________________________________(度过最大量的时间)accompanyingourparents.4.________________________(在明媚的阳光下玩耍)withmyfriendscanbringmealotofhappiness.5.keepinghappyandhealthyis______________________(重要的一部分)ourlife6.___________________(这是重要的)forustomakeourowndecisionbyourselves.7.heisagoodrunner;hecan_________________________________(四分钟之内跑一英里).8.wheniwasasmallchild,sometimesifelt____________________________(急切地要长大)andbeindependent.9.mymostnicestandhappiestmemoriesare________________________(那些在学校的日子).10.iseemyself____________________(工作上成功)and_______________(被---围绕)myfamily.iv.阅读理解happinessisforeveryone.youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.why?becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.alltheseareyourhappiness.ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.happinessisnotthesameasmoney.itisafeelingofyourheart.whenyouarepoor,youcanalsoyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandpoorandyouhavebadluck.asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.whenitdoes,italsoopens.ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1.thosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel________.a.happyb.lonelyc.freed.excited2.whenyoufalldowninapeclass,bothyourteacherandyourclassmateswill________.a.laughatyou  b.playjokesonyou   c.quarrelwithyou  d.helpyouup3.whatwillyourfriendssaytoyouwhenyoumakegreatprogress?a.oh,sodoi.   b.congratulations.c.goodluck.   d.it’sjustso-so.4.whichideaisnotrightaccordingtothepassage?a.peoplewhohavecarswouldneverliketowalkintheopenair.b.youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.c.youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.d.happinessisalwaysaroundyouthoughdifficultiescometowardsyou.5.whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?a.badluck.  b.goodluck.  c.happiness.  d.life.第三部分：练习答案i.单词拼写1.encouragement   2.worry    3.company   4.motivation   5.secure6.assisted   7.maximum  8.guarantee  9.independent   10.communicateii.选词填空1.lookbackon   2.takecareof   3.allowedto   4.worryabout  5.aheadof6.behappyabout 7.focuson     8.inarush    9.atthatpoint  10.feltlikeiii.完成句子1.makesmeveryhappy     2.thisiswhy    3.spendthemaximumamountoftime    4.playinginthesunshine    5.animportantpartof   6.itisimportant7.runamileinfourminutes     8.inarushtogrowup   9.thoseofschooldays10.successfulinmyjob;surroundedbyiv.阅读理解1-5bdbac