更新时间:2025-08-12 11:33:28
module1basketball
period3grammar
module1basketball
grammar
i.grammar
grammar---activity1
readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.
a)averaged/average:inthefirstsentence“averaged”isaverbdescribingwhatchamberlaindid;inthesecondsentence“average”isanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.
score/score:inthefirstsentence“score”ispartof“toscore”theinfinitiveoftheverbtellinguswhatjordandid;inthesecondsentence“score”isanountellinguswhatwearetalkingabout.
b)no,itdoesn’t.
grammar---doactivity2and3
activity2
1win
2asurprise
3.achange
activity3
1verb:dream
2noun:result
3noun:star
4verb:worked
5noun:questions
grammar---doactivity4and5
activity4
1broke
2head
3record
4played
5headed
6recorded
7play
8break
activity5
1 don’tchange:drink;walk;
2change:
watch;mind;plan;
summary---构词法
合成 combination
派生 derivation---prefix,suffix
转化 conversion
缩写简写 shortform
词的转化(conversion)
1)名词转化为动词
paper—topapertheroom
mouth—tomouthsomephrases
shoulder—toshouldertheheavyload
bandage—tobandagetheleg
2)动词转化为名词
tosaysomething—tohaveasay
toshow—togiveashow
tofeel—tohaveafeelto
lead—totakealead
3)形容词转化为动词
empty—toemptythebag
wrong—towrongsomebody
slow—toslowdown
better—tobetteryourstudy
4)副词转化为动词
back—tobackacar
down—todownaplane
near—tonearthetemple
forward—toforwardamessage
5)形容词转化为名词
calm—acalmonthesea
high—anewhighoftheindustry
good—alotofgood
right—totellrightfromwrong
n.---v. adj.---v. adj.----n. adj---adv
chair,hand,
wound,
picture,
taste,land,
cook,step,
book,sort,
back,guard,
name,heat,
seat
better,empty,
cool,slow
clear,dirty
spare,busy
dry,wet
calm,own
cold,
back,
noble
hard,
early
well,
wide
fast,
last
有些词的词性转化后,词的重音发生变化
export/'ekspo:t/ n.出口
/ik'spo:t/ v.出口
import/'impo:t/ n.进口
/im'po:t/ v.进口
permit/'pә:mit/n.许可证
/pə'mit/v.准许
present/'prezənt/n.礼物
/pri'zent/v.赠送
increase/'inkri:s/n.增加
/in'kri:s/v.增加
record/'reko:d/n.唱片/ri'ko:d/v.记录
grammar2---doactivity1and2
activity1
1.beautiful
2.careful
3.hopeful
4.painful
5.powerful
6.wonderful
activity2
1powerful
2painful
3careful
4hopeful
5wonderful
grammar2---doactivity3
1itmeansthatitis"full"ofthatquality,e.g.hopeful=fullofhope
2itiswithoutthequalitydescribedbythenoun,e.g.hopeless=withouthope
3power,hope,care,pain
4endless—limited;
homeless—home-owning;
selfless—selfish;
worthless—valuable
grammar2---doactivity4
artistic
athletic
dramatic
energetic
fantastic
grammar2---activity5
1inthefloorexercisesingymnasticsyouhavetobeathleticandartistic.
2youhavetobeveryenergetictobeaprofessionalsportsmanorwoman.
3somefootballmatchesareverydramatic,withextratimeandpenaltyshoot-outs.
4whenyourteamwinsacup,it'safantasticfeeling.
summary
通过在词根上加前缀或后缀构成另一个词叫词的派生。本册主要出现了名词后缀构成形容词的用法。归纳如下
名词后加-ful
power—powerful;
hope—hopeful;
wonder—wonderful;
pain—painful;
beauty—beautiful;
help—helpful;
care—careful
名词后加-less
end—endless;
home—homeless;
care—careless;
fear—fearless
名词后加-ic
history—historic;
artist—artistic;
fantasy—fantastic;
drama—dramatic;
poet—poetic
名词后加-al
nation—national;
environment—environmental
名词后加-ive
act—active;
expense—expensive
名词后加-ous
fame—famous;
courage—courageous
名词后加-able
comfort—comfortable;
reason—reasonable
名词后加-ible
sense—sensible;
response—responsible
名词后加-y
rain—rainy;
sun—sunny;
cloud—cloudy;
wind—windy
名词后加-ly
friend—friendly;
month—monthly
后缀是派生的一种形式,能使词类转变。最常见的后缀为
-ful,-less,-ible,-ive,-ish,-ic,-ary,-ous,-er,-or,-tion,-ism,-ship,-ness,-ing,-ment,-hood,-ance,-ess,-ee,-eer
ii.homework
1.trytofindsomeinformationaboutthefollowingtheword-formation
2.finishthegrammarexercisesonwb
module1basketball
period1 introduction+culturalcorner
module1basketball
introduction+culturalcorner
i.vocabularyandspeaking
questions:
1.whatisthepictureabout?
2.howmanyplayersdoeseachteamhaveonabasketballcourtduringthematch?
3.howdotheplayersdivideuptheirteamworkduringthematch?
4.howmanybasketballplayersdoyouknowinnba?
hoop
forward
court
referee
guard
basketball
slamdunk
basket
reading
court--- theplayingarea
hoop--- thecircularmetalbandwhichisattachedtothebackboardandholdsthebasket
basket--- theropethroughwhichtheballmustpassin ordertoscorepoints
slamdunk--- oneoftheshotswithwhichaplayercanscore
referee--- thepersonwhocontrolsthegame
forward--- anattackingplayer,whotriestoscorepoints
guard--- adefendingplayer,whotriestostoptheforwardsscoring
basketballterms
michaeljordan
born:17thfebruary1963
height:1.98m
nbacareer:15seasons
(firstseason1984-1985)
position:guard
games:1,072
points:32,292
recordholder:
1.mostseasonsleadingscorer:10
2.consecutiveseasonsleading scorer:7(1987-1993)
wiltchamberlain
born:21staugust1936
died:12thoctober1999
height:2.17m
nbacareer:14seasons
(firstseason1959-1960)
position:centre
games:1,045
points:31,419
recordholder:
1.mostpointsinaseason:4,029(1961-1962)
2.consecutiveseasonsleading scorer:7(1960-1966)
whatisthemaindifferencebetweenbasketballandthesesports?
basketball
volleyball
football
football(soccer)
tennis
baseball
volleyball
tennis
tennis
lina,whoisagoodtennisplayer,attendstotheinternationaltenniscompetitiononbehalfofchina.sheisalsothenewhopeofchinaintennissports.
chinesewomenvolleyballteamhadeverwontheconsecutivefivechampionoftheworldcupofvolleyball.
wiltchamberlainintherace
michaeljordanintherace
whatawonderfulslamdunk!
heisoneofthegreatestbasketballathleticinthenbahistory.
yaomingisnotonlyanewstaramongthebasketballplayersbutalsotheonlychineseathleticplayingbasketballin thenba.allthechinesepeopleareveryproudofhisachievementinbasketballsports.
yaomingintherace
thebasketballgamesisverypopularin america,mostpeopleenjoywatchingthenbaraceintheirsparetime.
competitionbetweentheteamsinthenba
competitionbetweentheteamsinthenba
theslamdunkshow
introduction-1brainstorming(5m)talkaboutthefollowingpictures.
discussion:
doyoulikeplayingorwatchingbasketball? why?
ball
basket
basketball
introduction-2.freetalk(4m)
whichofthesewordswouldyouusetodescribebasketball?
boring complicated dangerous exciting fast simple slow
introduction-3.discussion
whichisyourfavouritebasketball team?
dreamteam梦之队
detroitpistons底特律活塞队
phoenixsuns凤凰城太阳队
lalakers洛杉矶湖人队
houstonrockets休斯敦火箭队
miamiheat迈阿密热浪队
chicagobulls芝加哥公牛队
whoisyourfavouritebasketballplayer?
pleasegiveabriefintroductionofthosebasketballplayers.
introduction-4.askandanswer(3m)answerquestionsinactivity1.
howmanyteamsarethereinabasketballmatch?2
howmanyplayersdoeseachteamhaveonabasketballcourtduringthematch?5
3.howdotheplayersdivideuptheirteamworkduringthematch?5positions
introduction–5.reviewthewords(3m)
__________istheplayingarea.
__________isthecircularmetalbandwhichisattachedtothebackboardandholdsthebasket.
__________istheropethroughwhichtheballmustpassinordertoscorepoints.
__________isoneoftheshotswithwhichaplayercanscore.
court
hoop
basket
slamdunk
5.____________isadefendingplayerwhotriestostoptheforwardsscoring.
6.____________isthepersonwhocontrolsthegame.
7.____________isanattackingplayer,whotriestoscorepoints.
guard
referee
forward
introduction---doactivity2readthepassageaboutnba
whatisnba?
nbastandsfor________________________________________.itisthenumberonebasketball__________intheworld.
thenationalbasketballassociation
league
thekeystoactivity2
1.yes,theyarenow.
2.no.theyaren’t(usaandcanada)
3.theplayersinaprofessionalteamgetpaid.itistheirjobtoplaybasketball.
introduction---doactivity3,part2themaindifferencebetweenbasketballandothersports
1.footballandbasketball
infootballyouscoreby___________or________theballintoa_______;inbasketballyouscoreby___________________________________withyour_________.
2.baseballandbasketball
inbaseballyou______theballwitha____,thenrunaroundthe_________toscore.
inbasketballyou_____withtheballtoscore.
kicking
heading
goal
puttingtheballthroughthebasket
hands
hit
bat
diamond
run
3.tennisandbasketball
intennisyouhittheballwitha_______backwardsandforwardsovera_______;inbasketballthereareno________or_______.butbothgamesareplayedona________.
4.volleyballandbasketball
involleyballyouplayin_______,buteachteamisononesideofahigh______.youhittheballwithyour_______,butyoucan’tcatchitlikeinbasketball.
racket
net
rackets
nets
court
teams
net
hands
ii.culturalcorner---1.warm-up
basketball
americanfootball(rugby)
baseball
culturalcorner---2.read culturalcornerandfilltheform(trytowritedownthekeywords).---freetalk
start development nowinchina nowinamerica
rugby
basketball
baseball
culturalcorner---readingandnote-taking
readthepassageagainandunderlinesomeimportantwordsorphrases.
americanfootball(rugby)
1.footballor______startedin______witha_______ballthatplayers______butcouldnot_____.
2.in1823,a_______pickeduptheballduringthesoccergameand_______withit.hisclassmatesenjoyedit.later,rugbywasplayedwithan_____ballthatcouldbeboth________and_________
3.rugbywas_________totheusaandbecame_________sportthatamericansnowcallit_______.however,peopleinchina_______playit.
soccerenglandroundkickedcarrypupilranovalcarriedthrownexportedpopularfootballseldombasketball
1.itwasinventedin1891ina_______________bya_______________teacherwhowantedto______exercise____anoisyclass.he______twobasket____twotallpolesandaskedtheplayerstothrowtheballintothebaskets.
2.the13ruleshewrotearethe________ofmodernbasketballrules.
3.basketballisvery_______intheworld.
gymnasiumphysicaleducationprovideforattachedtobasispopularbaseball
1.it__probably________anoldenglishgamecalledrounders.
2.a_________ofthegamebecamepopularintheearly19thcentury.modernrulesofthegameareverysimilartohis__________rules
isbasedonversionoriginal
iii.homework
1.trytofindsomeinformationaboutbasketballandlearnsomespecifictermsofit.
2.previewthereadingandvocabulary
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