更新时间:2025-08-07 14:28:34
完型填空(补全短文)
"三遍法":第一遍了解大意;第二遍作题;第三遍检查确认
例题:
Alex___1___inafactoryinabigtown.Heliked____2____verymuch,andwasverygoodatit.Wheneverhewasfree,hewentdowntothesmall___3___behindthefactoryandtriedtocatchsomefish,buttherewerevery___4____there,becausethewateroftheriverwasdirty..thenonesummerhewenttotheseasideduringhisholidaysand___5__atasmall,cheaphotel.
"Iveneverfishedinthesea____6___,"hethought."Itwillberatherdifferentfromfishinginourriver."
Onthefirstdayhe____7____alotoffishandwasvery____8___.Hegavethemtohehotel,andthey____9___themforallthepersonsatthehotel,andtheyenjoyedthemverymuch.Afterthat,hedidthiseveryday.Butwhenhegothisbillatthe____10____ofhisholidays,hesawonit"Foroiltofryfish(7days):14dollars."
答案:1.worked2.fishing3.river4.few5.stayed6.before
7.caught8.happy/pleased/glad9.cooked10.end
3.短文写作
短文写作评分标准
评分标准:
第一档:(15分-13分)符合题目要求,整篇表达清楚,语法无误,词汇拼写正确,卷面整洁。
第二档:(12分-10分)符合题目要求,整篇表达清楚,语法有少量错误,少量拼写错误,卷面欠整洁。
第三档:(9分-6分)基本符合题目要求,漏掉若干关键词,超出了题目限制,整篇表达基本清楚,语言有部分错误。
第四档:(3分-5分)只能写出题目要求的一两个要点;只有个别句子能看懂,语法、词汇错误很多。
第五档:(1分-2分)只写出了符合题意的若干单词。
写作要求:符合题意;逻辑通畅;语法单词正确;卷面清洁。
写作的难题--写作的步骤
篇--段--句--词
1."篇"明确主题
2."段"构建结构
运用"提纲"
提纲案例
《我最喜爱的老师》
篇 主题:
段 提纲: 1.老师基本信息介绍
a.年龄
b.相貌
c.所授科目
d.…
2.令我感动的小故事(描写与叙事相结合)
a.时间b.地点c.事情的经过d.关键词shy;encourage
3.我对老师的评价
关键词:enjoyhisclass;like
3."句" 填充内容
多用短句(简单句),慎用长句(并列句/复合句/并列复合句)
文中参杂若干语法正确的长句能够成为亮点并得到加分。
短句为主,辅之于长句。
句子的完整、时态、人称、单复数、以及动词的变形。
修辞
比喻 像…
belike Thehouseislikeatank.
Heislikeapanda.
as…as… Iamashungryasawolf.
Theteacherisasbusyasabee.
Heisasstrongasahorse.
夸张 Iamtheluckiestboyintheworldtohavesuchaniceteacher.
拟人 Theskyissmilingwithbeautifulsunshine.
4."词"
可分为"一般词汇"和"具体词汇"
一般词汇 Heisagoodman. good
→具体词汇honest;diligent;hardworking;kind;nice;warmhearted;brave;selfless.
"一般描写"和"具体描写"
一般描写 Sheisverybeautiful.
→具体描写 Sheisverybeautiful.Shehasdarkhair,bigshiningeyes,andprettyface.
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