高二英语Module 7 Unit 1 Living Well 导学案（精选2篇）

高二英语Module7Unit1LivingWell导学案篇1

module7unit1 livingwell导学案（iv）

reading,speakingandwriting

班级          姓名                

【taskone】reading

readtheletteronpage8andlistthesuggestionsthewriterputforward.

【tasktwo】speaking

asupermarketistobebuiltinyourcommunity.trytofindwordsandexpressionstodescribethesituation.getreadyforthegroup-discussioninclass.

1.whatproblemsmightpeoplewithwalkingdifficultieshaveinasupermarket?

2.waysyouthinkoftosolvetheproblems.

【taskthree】writing

studythetextagain,andfinishthetaskstogetreadyforwriting.

1.whydoyouwritethisletter?

2.yoursuggestions:                                               

3.stresstheimportanceofdoingsoandpersuadethearchitect.

高二英语Module7Unit1LivingWell导学案篇2

module7unit1 livingwell导学案（iii）

revisetheinfinitive金台高级中学付雪梅     班级          姓名         【taskone】基础知识测一测一、不定式的形:形 式  主  动    被 动一般式  进行式  完成式  完成进行式  二、不定式的时间关系(1)theypretendednottoseeus.(2)hepretendedtobesleeping.(3)shepretendedtohaveknownitbefore.(4)we’rehappytohavebeenworkingwithyou..不定式的                 式表示与谓语的动作同时/几乎/发生在它之后。不定式的                 式表示在谓语动词发生的同时,不定式的动作也正在进行。不定式的                 式①表示动作发生在谓语动作之前；②表示过去没有实现的期待或者计划；                           ③在wouldlike后边表示未能实现的愿望。不定式的                 式表示谓语动作发生之前,不定式的动作一直在进行而且可能之后也继续。三、不定式的否定形式                                     。三、固定词组和句型1.几对易混淆的词组：（writedownasmuchexamplesasyoucanontheright.）1.stop           停下来去做某事       stop             停止做某事2.forget           忘记去做某事 forget           忘记已做了某事3.remember            记得去做某事  remember            记得曾经做某事2.主动形式表被动意义的不定式 ⑴主语+be+adj.+todothequestionisverydifficulttoanswer.theproblemisdifficulttodealwith.能用于此句型的形容词有:difficult,easy,comfortable,fit,hard,pleasant,tiresome(使人疲劳的),interesting,nice,heavy,dangerous,light,important,etc.⑵主语+be+adj.+enough+todotheboxislightenoughtocarry.theriverwateriswarmenoughtoswimin.⑶主语+be+too+adj.+todothebooksseemedtooheavytocarry.theiceistoothintoskateon.【tasktwo】自主探究：动词不定式的作用1不定式作主语  (subject)tokeepsmilingishealthyforyou.it’simportanttolookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoustudyenglish.单个不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数。若不定式太长,往往用it作形式主语句型：it＋be＋adj.for/of sbtodosth.     ittakessbsometimetodosth.2不定式作表语  (predicative)toseeistobelieve.  /seeingisbelieving.不定式常用在系动词be,seem,appear,get,remain等后作表语。allyouhavetodois(to)finishthejobquickly.如果主语部分有个表示不定式内容的do,用作表语的不定式可省略to。3不定式作宾语  (object)句型:think/consider/findit+adj.+todo常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：agree,afford,appear,ask,attempt,care,choose,claim,dare,decide,demand,deserve,determine,expect,fail,get,hate,hesitate,hope,hurry,intend,learn,manage,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,tend,threaten,want,wish。4不定式作宾补  (objectcomplement)mymumasksmetoplaythepianotwohourseveryday.theteachertoldmetocleantheblackboard.iexpectyoutogivemesomehelp.引导不定式作宾补的动词：warn,tell,allow,help,ask,force等+sb.todosth.不定式做宾补时不带to的情况:1不定式在感官动词(feel,hear,listento,watch,lookat,notice,observe)后；2使役动词(let,have,make)后边作宾补时,省去to,但是在被动语态中要还原to；3不定式用在介词but,except,besides后时,如果这些介词前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么介词后的不定式不带to,相反则带to。1.shecoulddonothingbutcry.2.ihavenochoicebuttogo.3.whatdoyouliketodobesidessleep.5不定式作定语  (attribute)1.kateislookingforasuitablecoattowear.2.tomhasanicepentowritewith.★不定式做定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后(a)shewasverybusyandhadnotimetovisitherfriends.(b)ladiesandgentlemen,ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.★不定式作定语与所修饰的词之间有三种关系：ihavealotofworktodo.我有很多工作要做。        (1)动宾关系heisalwaysthefirsttocome.他总是第一个来。          (2)主谓关系weallhaveachancetogotocollege.我们都有上大学的机会。    (3)同位关系★当名词被thefirst,thelast,theonly等词以及形容词最高级修饰时eg: sheisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.★something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词常用不定式做后置定语。注意比较：1)haveyouanythingtosend?       你有什么东西要寄吗？（不定式tosend的动作执行者是you）2)haveyouanythingtobesent?                                  你有什么要（我或别人）寄的东西吗？（不定式tobesent的动作执行者是已被省略的me或someoneelse）★如果不定式是不及物动词,则后面需适当的介词。 pleasepassmesomepapertowriteon.. 6不定式作状语  (adverbial)1.表示目的:  to,inorderto,soasto2.表示原因:  不定式可以用在作表语的形容词sorry,surprised,happy,glad,eager,angry,foolish,right,wrong,slow,quick,rude,cruel,disappointed等后作状语。eg: i’mglad/pleasedtoseeyou.   weweresurprisedtohearthenews.3. 结果状语:onlytodoso+adj./adv.+astodo… /such+n.+astodo…adj./adv.+enough+todotoo+adv./adj.+todohewassofoolishastobelieveit.       =hewassuchafoolastobelieveit.    =hewasfoolishenoughtobelieveit.7独立结构  (absoluteconstruction)totellthetruth,iamnothappyatthemoment.tobefrank/tobehonest/tomakethingsworse/tobeginwith【taskthree】practice:i.从已学课文中找出动词不定式的相应例句，试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。1.iusedto                                                                    .2.thenistarted                          .unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknow                              ,butiamveryoutgoingandhavelearned                                        .            3.evenafterallthat,noonecouldgivemydiseaseanameanditisdifficulttoknowwhatthefutureholds.4.sometimes,too,iwas                              somyeducationsuffered.5.myambitionis               forafirmthatdevelopscomputersoftwarewhenigrowup.6.lastyeariinvented…andabigcompanyhasdecided                      fromme.7.ialso                   alotofwork,especiallyifihavebeenawayforawhile.8.justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragement                       . ii:翻译下面的句子。1.爱和被爱都是最大的幸福。__________________                           __arebothgreathappiness.2.据说他已经完成了他的工作。heissaid_________________________                                    ________.3.根据报道他们已安全到达。theyarereported_______________                                           ____.4.我想叫人立刻修理这辆自行车。iwantthisbike________________________                             ___________.5.玛莉仿佛已经被告知此事了。maryseemed________________                                            ______.6.众所周知，奥运会上他被授予了一枚金牌。heisknown______________                  ___agoldmedalattheolympics.