更新时间:2025-08-07 14:28:37
Learningaforeignlanguageisanenrichingundertaking.Tomakethemostofyourexperience,youmayneedtodevelopsomespecializedstrategies.Herearesomeprinciplestokeepinmind.
1.Languageismorethanasetofgrammarrules.Althoughstructuralaccuracyisanimportantcomponentofcommunication,youmustalsolearnhowtocommunicateinamannerthatisappropriatetothesituation.Likewise,inadditiontobuildingalargevocabulary,youwillalsoneedtolearnwaysofparaphrasingsothatyouwillbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywhenyoudon’tknowanexpressionorithasslippedyourmind.Bodylanguageandgesturesarealsoimportantcommunicativestrategies.
2.Activelanguageuseisfarmoreimportantthantalkingaboutlanguage.TheabilitytorecitetherulesofEnglishgrammardoesnotguaranteethatyouwillactuallybeabletocommunicateinthelanguage.Spendyourtimecommunicatinginthelanguage,creatingmessages,obtaininginformation,listeningfordetailsandsoon.
3.Don’tbeafraidofmakingerrors.Errorsareanaturalpartofthelanguagelearningprocessandnoonecanavoidthem.Donotletfearofmakinganerrorpreventyoufromcommunicating.Evenifyourlanguageabilityisnotperfect,yourmessagemaybeunderstood.Ofcourse,accurateuseoflanguageisanappropriategoaloflanguagestudy.
4.Languagelearningisalong-timeprocess.Thereforeyoumusthaverealisticexpectationsofyourperformanceafteronesemester,oneyear,orseveralyearsoflanguagelearning.Advancedproficiencyisoftenbestachievedafterlongperiodofpracticeandresidenceinacountrywherethetargetlanguageisspoken.
5.Beanactivelanguagelearner.Studymodels,lookforpatterns,andmakeinformedguesses,studyidioms.Ifyoudonotentirelyunderstandapassage,donotaskforatranslationimmediately.Makeuseofthelanguageyoualreadyknoworwordsthatmayberelatedtootherwordsyouknow.Althoughlanguagelearningcanbehardwork,youreffortswillberewardedwithadeeperunderstandingofyourselfandtheglobalvillageofwhichyouareacitizen.
学习一门外语是一个丰富的任务。充分利用你的经验,你可能需要开发一些专门的策略。这里有一些原则要牢记。
1。语言不仅仅是一套语法规则。虽然结构精度是通信的一个重要组成部分,你还必须学会如何沟通的方式是适当的。同样,在构建大型词汇表之外,您还需要学习的方法套用,这样你将能够有效沟通当你不知道一个表达式或溜你的头脑。肢体语言和手势也很重要的交际策略。
2。积极的语言使用比谈论语言更为重要。背诵英语语法规则的能力并不能保证你会可以用语言交流。花费你的时间在语言交流,创建信息,获取信息,听细节等等。
3。不要害怕犯错误。错误是语言学习过程的一部分,没有人能避免他们。不要让害怕出错阻止你交流。即使你的语言能力并不完美,你的信息可能会被理解。当然,准确的使用语言是语言学习的一个适当的目标。
4。语言学习是一个长期的过程。因此你必须有现实的期望的性能在一个学期之后,一年或几年的语言学习。先进水平通常是最好的实现经过长期的实践和居住在中国,目标语言是口头的。
5。是一个积极的语言学习者。研究模型,寻找规律,作出明智的猜测,研究习语。如果你不完全理解一段,不要求立即翻译。利用语言的你已经知道或者单词,可能与其他单词你知道的。虽然语言学习是艰苦的工作,你的付出会得到回报,更深入地理解自己和地球村的公民。
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