2020高考英语作文

对比观点题型

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为。。。

2.另一些人认为。。。

3.我的看法。。。

Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).

FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2.分析并举例使其更充实.

Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三).

Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you”llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).

Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).

说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法).

(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------(对前景的预测).)

议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)

Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat___观点二______.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat__观点一或二______.Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______.Andsecondly___优点二_____.

JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition,____缺点二______.

Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.

(3)答题性议论文

Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)__作文题目_______.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis___途径二_____.

Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,____方法_____.

(4)谚语警句性议论文

Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:"___谚语_______"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans____谚语的含义_______.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)

Acaseinpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb____谚语_____.

WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:____谚语_____.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob..

图表作文的框架

asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.

Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.Inaddition,________isresponsiblefor_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

实用性写作(申请信)

Youraddress

Month,Date,year

Receiver'saddress

Dear...,

Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositionin....AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising.

.../IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,....Ontheotherhand,....Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.

Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.

Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.

Sincerelyyours,

XXX

现象说明文

Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itisturethat__________.

Therearemanyreasonsexplaining__________________________.Themainreasonis____________________.

whatismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.Asaresult_______________.

Consideringallthere,________________________.Foronething_____________________,foranother________

____.InConclusion____________________.

一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)

关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落，都有越来越多的关于A的议论。

给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述A…

A能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视的不良影响。

认真分析后我们可以看到，A对社会/世界/健康的不利有很多。首先，从最直观的角度来看，A的出现直接损害了(这里加入一句针对性的话，如人类的身体健康和环境的平衡)。(举例)。其次，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。

事实上，A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出的代价。同时，A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。

而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，避免它带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳，更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。

Oneobjectorphenomenon(negativesignificanceinclination.)

Ahasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety.Nowadays,increasinglymoreargumentationsaboutAcanbefoundinTVprograms,newspapers,ugogoandmarryaspectsofoureverydaylife.

Sinceitsconceptcoversvastfields,suchasscience,humanity,ideology,economy,societyandnature,Aisdifficulttobedefined,preciselyandfixedly.Generallyspeaking,wecandescribeAasfollows:…….

A’sstatusasthefocusofpublicconcernmainlyresultsfromitsinnegligiblebutharmfulinfluenceonindividuals,collective,andeventhewholeworld.Itseemstohaveastrangepowertodrivesomeindividualsororganizationstoactwrongly.Theessenceofthesewrongactionsis:

(1)togainpersonal,short-termandpartialindividualinterestattheexpenseofdamagingothers’long-termandoverallinterest;

(2)toadoptimpropermeanstowinmorerewardswithlessinput.

SituatingundertheshadowofA,individuals/organizationsandviolatenaturallawmerelytoobtaintemporary,orevenillusoryinterests.However,theresultmayturnouttobelossofreallyimportantandvaluableresourceorability.

WemustkeephighlyalertoftheproblemsevokedbyA,becauseoncetheharmfulinfluenceaccumulatestoacertaindegreeandthenspread,itwillsurelythreatenthedevelopmentofthewholesociety.

Thoughwithvariousreasonsandforms,fromtheperspectiveoftheessence,theproblemsbroughtbyAoriginatesfromthefundamentalprincipleofhumanideologyandmaterialproduction.Thus,weshouldseekthesolutionsthroughsettingfootonthisprinciple.

DuetothedepthandwidthofA’sharmfulinfluence,weshoulddraftoursolutiogogotematicallyonthebasisofdeepanalysisofAproblem.Wemustacquireourpowerfromtechnology,management,lawandcultureterrorm,effectivelyeliminatetheshadowofA,andensuresourselvesabrightfuture.

--万能英语作文模板，

(I)说明原因型

模块(一)

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreinsomebigcities.Itisestimated

that(1).

Whyhavetherebeensomany?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.

Thefirstoneisthat(2).Besides,(3).Thethirdreasonis(4).

Tosumup,themaincauseofisdueto(5).

Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,(6).

Ontheotherhand,(7).Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethe

numberof.

注释：

(1)用具体数据说明现象

(2)原因一

(3)原因二

(4)原因三

(5)指出主要原因

(6)解决建议一

(7)解决建议二

Generationgapbetweenparentsandchildren

Nowadays,therearemoreandmoremisunderstandingbetweenparentsand

childrenwhichisso-calledgenerationgap.Itisestimatedthat(75percentages

ofparentsoftencomplaintheirchildren'sunreasonablebehaviorwhilechildren

usuallythinktheirparentstoooldfashioned).

Whyhavetherebeensomuchmisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren?

Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat(thetwogenerations,

havinggrownupatdifferenttimes,havedifferentlikesanddislikes,thusthedisagreementoftenrisesbetweenthem).Besides(duetohavinglittleincommontotalkabout,theyarenotwillingtositfacetoface).Thethirdreasonis(withthe

paceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster,bothofthemaresobusywiththeir

workorstudythattheydon'tspareenoughtimetoexchangeideas).Tosumup,themaincauseofisdueto(lakeofcommunicationandunderstandingeachother).

Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething(childrenshould

respecttheirparents).Ontheotherhand,(parentsalsoshouldshowsolicituefor

theirchildren).Allthesemeasureswillcertainlybridgethegenerationgap.

第二天：

(I)说明原因型

模块(2)

Inrecentyears,hascausedaheateddebateon(1).

Thefactorsfor(2).Firstofall,(3).Then,there

comesacasethat(4).Moreover,(5).Especially

when(6).

Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbecollectedtheoremind

peoplethat(7).Inthisway,weshouldbehavejustlike

(8).

TheimpactofTelevision

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofscienceand

technology,80percentofallhomesinChinahavesatellite

TV,offeringasmanyas50channels.Ithascausedaheated

debateon(theimpactoftelevisiononchildren).Many

parentsareworriedabouttheimpactofsomuchtelevision

onchildren.

Thefactorsfor(parents'worryisthatchildrenareindulgein

televisionandspendtoomuchtimeonit.).Firstofall,(withso

manyprogramstochoosefrom,childrenarenotgettingasmuch

exerciseastheyshould).Then,therecomesacasethat(some

studieshaveshowthatexcessivewatchingoftelevisionbymillions

ofchildrenhasloweredtheirabilitytoachieveinschool).

Moreover,(theeffectonchildren'smindsaremoreseriousthan

theeffectonchildren'sbodies).Especiallywhen(thechildren

aretoosmalltojudgewhatprogramsaresuittothem).

Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremind

parentsthat(theyshouldpaycloseattentiontoandresponsibilities

forsupervisingtheirchildren'sTVviewing).Inthisway,children

willnotbeinfluentedtoodeeply.

(I)说明原因型

模块(3)

Currently,hasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstrate

thetheory---nothingismorevaluablethan.

Itisclearthat(1).Ifyou(2),asaresult,

yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyou(3).

Failurewillbefollowingwithyou.Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.

Noonecandenyanotherfactthat(4).Youdonn'thaveto

lookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow(5).

Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon(6).

Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink(7).

注释：

1：第一个优点

2：支持做法

3：不支持做法

4：第二个优点

5：举例证明优点二

6：说明优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文：

Theimportanceofself-confidence

Currently,self-confidencehasbeentheorderoftheday.

Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory---nothingismorevaluable

thanself-confidence.

Itisclearthat(self-confidencemeanstrustinone'sabilities).

Ifyou(arefullofself-confidence,itwillbringyourcreativepower

toplay,arouseyourenthusiasmforwork,andhelpyouovercome

difficulties),asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,

ifyou(havenoconfidenceinyourself,thereislittlepossibilitythat

youwouldeverachieveanything).Failurewillbefollowingwithyou。

Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.

Noonecandenyanotherfactthat(self-confidencegivesyoulight

whenyouareindarkandencouragementwhenyouaredismayed).

Youdonn'thavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespect

thatweallknow(thesecretofMMe.Curieliesinpreserverenceand

self-confidence,thelatterinparticular).Itwillexertaprofound

influenceupon(theachievementofone'sambitions).

Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink(hethatcanhave

self-confidencecanhavewhathewill).

(I)说明原因型

模块(4)

Formostofustoday,(1).

Fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasons

why(2)areasfollows.

Theprimaryreason,ithink,is(3).

Second,(4).

Thethirdreason,actually,is(5).

Thesignificancefor(6)。

Therefore,(7).

注释：

(1)人们针对态度和举措

(2)归纳现状

(3)第一个原因

(4)第二个原因

(5)第三个原因

(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因

(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文，仅供参考

pollution

mostofustoday(recognizethatenvironmentalpollutionhas

beenagreatlyseriousproblem.lotsofplantstreescorpsare

destroyedbybadair.manyfishdieofpoisonouswater.thousands

ofpeoplediefromeatingpoisonedfishorbreathingingas.therefore,

environmentalpollutionshouldberesponsibleforthesediseases

thataredisabling,orbringingdeathnotonlytohumanbeings,

butalsotowildlife.)

fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy(environmentarepolluted

moreandmoreseriously)areasfollows.

theprimaryreason,Ithink,is(thereasonofharmfulsubstancesinto

environment.forexample,topreventinsects,farmersmakeuseofgreat

amountsofinsecticides,soastohavebumperharvests.however,they

polluteair,waterandland).

second,(thegascomingfromthecarenginesandfactoriesalsomake

environmentpollutedbadly).

thethirdreasonactuallyis(theresultofagrowingpopulationin

theworld.everyday,somuchlitterandwastearepouredoutfrom

houses,alsopollutetheenvironment).

thesignificancefor(controllingpollution)notedthatit'shigh

timethatmoreeffectivemeasuresshouldbetaken.

therefore,(newlawsshouldbepassedtolimittheamountofpollutants

fromfactories.moreover,inthehouseholds,thereisanobviousneed

toreducelitterandwaste.let'smakeourgoodefforts,andtheworld

willbeasaferplacetoliveforus).

(I)说明原因型

模块(5)

Thesedaysweoftenhearthat(1).

Itiscommonthat(2).

Whydoessuchcircumstanceoccurinspiteofsocial

protects?Foronething,(3).

Foranother,(4).Whatismore,

since(5),itisnaturalthat(6).

Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworth

trying.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas(7)

toimprovehepresentsituation,andidobelieveeverything

willbebetterinthefuture.

(1)提出论题

(2)说明现状

(3)理由一

(4)理由二

(5)理由三

(6)理由三引起的后果

(7)解决方法